REYKJAVIK 010001 64 09 N 21 56 W55241973229 50 4 0 0 19576995195869481959702019606990196170101962696719636964196470861965705119666985 19677025196869801969698419706983197170081972708119737016197470561975699919767073 19777030197970741980701319817014198271291983712419857058198671171987712619887100 19897134199071651991710019927032199370301994705819957000199670471997708519987075 19997069200070622001706420027109200371402004712620057053200671172007712420087111 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Reykjavik 010/001 RLR(1973) is 17.4m below BM No.77 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-96 : March 1994:new tide gauge, pressure type GRINDAVIK 010011 63 50 N 22 26 W01241964 8 4 0 0 1958688819596917196069851961695319626884196369381964697919656986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Grindavik 010/011 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Grindavik 010/011 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM No2 TORSHAVN 015011 62 01 N 06 46 W61961966237 32 8 0 0 19576947195869341959697219606961196169981962692519636980196669971967698819727022 19736966197470061975696119766984197769851978698419796978198069591987701419897053 19907049199169891992701919936992199470291996700219977022200070202001701420037077 2005702620067075 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Torshavn 015/011 RLR(1966) is 9.3m below BMK-87-9030 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-APR-92 : SOME BM UNCERTAINTY BEFORE 1963 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Torshavn 015/011 RLR(1966) is 9.3m below BMK-87-9030 BARENTSBURG 025001 78 04 N 14 15 E02241972231 50 15 0 0 19497060195070761951712019527094195371151954708819557052195670241957704919587013 19597079196070201961709819627033196370201964708319657001196669831967709919687064 19697058197070141971705019727054197370371974704419757070197670611977701119796996 19807011198170131982704219837047198569591986696719886969198970411990704119917012 19956914199668161997684320006806200269552003697120046966200669522007694520086917 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Barentsburg 025/001 RLR(1972) is 12.9m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUN-93 : July-December 1979 for Barentsburg are anomalously high. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Barentsburg 025/001 RLR(1972) is 12.9m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-OCT-97 : 1979 data revised =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug19 : confirmation received that the gauge has been completely destroyed and is impossible to repair =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May21 : Barentzburg - gauge apparently functioning again. Gap Nov.1998-June 1999 only. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Post 1995 data looks suspect BARENTSBURG II (SPITSBERGEN) 025002 78 04 N 14 15 EK7042002231 43 2 0 39 19497018195070351951707919527053195370751954704719557012195669831957700919586972 19597037196069791961705619626993196369801964704319656960196669421967705819687023 19697017197069731971701019727014197369961974700319757029197670201977697019797115 19806970198169721982699619837006198569181986692619876897198869301989700019907000 199169711992703419936966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Possible tide gauge replacement in 1978. Years 1978 and 1979 flagged. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. NY-ALESUND 025021 78 56 N 11 56 E04241994 25 2 0 0 19776970197869741979697719806962198169671982699919837023198469981992697419936969 19946985199569511996693119976939199869051999692120006892200168802002688920036930 2004694020056910200669032007688320086838 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1992 RUSSKAYA GAVAN 030001 76 12 N 62 35 E02241972 99 37 16 0 0 19537110195470511955703719567005195770361958698119597010196069971961703519626996 19637017196470201965698019666915196770011968698019696950197069481971701219726968 19737010197469661975702419766982197769451978696219796907198069411981695919827004 19837026198469851985694919867026198769951988698719897061 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Russkaya Gavan 030/001 RLR(1972) is 11.5m below BM SG2F =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Russkaya Gavan 030/001 RLR(1972) is 11.5m below BM SG2F =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-JUL-95 : No observations made 1992-93 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-JAN-96 : no data for 1994 - gauge malfunction =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-FEB-96 : no data for 1995 - gauge malfunction =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug19 : No data after 1991 because site closed. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May21 : Russkaya Gavan confirmed as malfunctioned, probably in 1991; =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003May29 : No data in 2002 due to malfunctioning gauge. RUSSKAIA GAVAN II 030003 76 11 N 62 35 EK7042002099 38 0 0 39 19537119195470591955704619567013195770451958698919597017196070051961704319627004 19637026196470281965698919666924196770091968698819696958197069561971702119726976 19737018197469751975703219766992197769531978697019796915198069491981696619827011 1983703419846993198569571986703419877003198869951989706919907071 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. BELYI NOS 030007 69 36 N 60 13 EK7042002 20 0 0 39 19606966196170001962701319637017196470071965695819666978196771021968702319696942 19706966197170551972706219737072197469551975718119767045197769831978696819796960 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. KRENKELIA (HEISA OSTROV) 030014 80 37 N 58 03 EK7042002 28 0 0 39 19627189196370451964703919657045196670481967709519687056196970121970699519716999 19727008197370151974699819757025197670281977699119787017197968921980687319816958 1982699819837009198469431985694719866954198769241989699119907014 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. MALYE KARMAKULY 030016 72 22 N 52 42 EK7042002 25 0 0 39 19507210195169771952696119536993195469781955701219576963195868461959691319607088 19637072196470591965700819666919196770101968693019696909197069151971695219726932 1973696719746984197570141976695919806965 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. MURMANSK 030018 68 58 N 33 03 E02241972274 54 6 0 0 19527004195370411954702819557014195669651957701119586955195970151960689319617009 19626994196369781964698619656960196669181967700219686959196969101970693019716989 19726991197369661974686019756960197669381977692119786904197969361980691619816946 19827030198370691984695319856938198670161987693619886955198970891990705119917090 19927124199370791996709119977146199971682000717820017158200271762003719620047169 20057206200672092007717720087044 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Murmansk 030/018 RLR(1972) is 21.8m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Murmansk 030/018 RLR(1972) is 21.8m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Consider data suspect October 1995 onwards. MURMANSK II 030019 68 58 N 33 03 EK7042002274 41 0 0 39 19527026195370641954705119557038195669881957703319586977195970351960691519617031 19627016196370011964700819656998196669401967702419686981196969321970695219717012 19727014197369871974688219756982197669601977694319786926197969581980693819816968 19827052198370911984697519856960198670301987695019886972198971081991710619927143 19937111 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. LINAKHAMARI 030025 69 39 N 31 22 E06061938 9 5 0 0 193169911932704919337016193470021935697519366986193769451938702219396977 FORMERLY IN FINLAND AND KNOWN AS LIINAHAMARI =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Linakhamari 030/025 RLR(1938) is 10.1m below BMF1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Linakhamari 030/025 RLR(1938) is 10.1m below BMF1 BOLVANSKII NOS (FEDOROVA) 030305 70 27 N 59 05 EK7042002 42 0 0 39 19516981195269361953701119546988195569871956692519576970195869591959702519606965 19616995196269921963698019647014196569781966696919677039196870031969695119706940 19717005197269691973700619746946197570011976696019776880197869891979697319806953 19816980198270191983706719846989198569891986704319877025198870791989716019907140 1991713719927142 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. UGORSKII SHAR (UGORSKII SHAR PROLIV) 030308 69 49 N 60 45 EK7042002 40 0 0 39 19507017195170281952694819537019195470061955703519566924195769621958695119597038 19606959196170221962700419637024196470171965698019667044196770601968704119696974 19706978197169941972697519737031197469381975707619766985197769741978698219797003 19806999198169641982705419837096198470011985693519867003198770181988700619897096 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. AMDERMA 030310 69 45 N 61 42 EK7042002 47 0 0 39 19507012195170161952693019537003195469521955698819566892195769241958690619597007 19606938196170211962697619636978196469981965697919667039196770521968701519696943 19706942197169901972700619737015197469171975704519766977197769091978694119796913 19806994198169631982701019837056198469601985694219866987198770151988702419897099 19907087199171121993708519967050199771171998705620007095 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. UST KARA 030315 69 15 N 64 31 EK7042002 43 0 0 39 19507011195170251952698119536994195469791955702519566960195769921958696419597025 19606982196169981962694819637009196470211965696419666995196770281968699919696942 19706943197170041972697919736993197469271975707719766997197769811978698719796929 19806949198169951982704619836976198470141985692719867080198770501996709219977106 199870801999704620007006 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. MORZHOVAIA (HARASAVEI MYS) 030318 71 25 N 67 35 EK7042002 38 2 0 39 19546962195570161956691319576936195869171959702819606984196170251962699719637000 19647008196569381966700719677080196870301969699019706941197170141972696019737128 19746926197570451976698619776983197869721979689919806994198170651982719319837191 1984708619857040198670121987697919886979198971461990698919926929 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Unreasonable data value of 1140 deleted for January 1973. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. ZHELANIA II (ZHELANIA MYS) 030321 76 57 N 68 33 EK7042002 42 0 0 39 19517073195270321953710119547043195570311956695919576993195870301959702919607005 19617050196270651963701919647072196570341966696819677040196869781969693719706955 19716981197269461973698519746936197569871976693719776879197869621979690819806935 19816951198270091983698119846861198568671986695119877032198870571989715519907158 1991699419926993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. TADIBE-IAHA 030328 70 22 N 72 34 EK7042002 35 0 0 39 19557057195669601957690619586990195971101960699019617049196270321963704119647045 19656947196669791967718619687095196970501970702119717056197270901973712119746998 19757077197670171977698019787017197970111980691919816951198270081983698919846921 1985680419866757198770131988692319897053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. SE-LAHA 030331 70 09 N 72 34 EK7042002 23 0 0 39 19677092196870241969703019707036197170211972701719737031197469631975702619766966 19776970197870251979707819807009198169541982694819836979198468901985692619867032 198769491988701219897071 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. ANTIPAIUTA 030335 69 05 N 76 51 EK7042002 24 0 0 39 19657021196669681967700219687257196971291970726219717020197270291973705319746942 19757058197669891977693219786898197968381980687619816914198270291983694919846939 19856934198669951987701519887038 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. VISE (VISE OSTROV) 030338 79 30 N 76 59 EK7042002 41 0 0 39 19537020195470111955696719566939195769951958700419596999196069631961703119627014 19637075196470681965698919666937196770121968699819696964197069511971698619726976 19737021197469931975703119767003197769591978699519796944198069501981700919827034 19837016198469881985693719867012198770411988703419897135199071391991695819926971 19997032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. DIKSON 030345 73 30 N 80 24 EK7042002312 45 0 0 39 19507033195170521952695419537049195469751955689319566880195769311958694319597037 19606923196170041962699019637007196470271965691019667007196771451968700919697018 19706946197169911972700519737001197469751975703219767009197768851978695819796891 19806954198170171982699619837010198470011985693519866976198770241988698219897178 1990690919916934199270761993711119967179 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. UEDINENIA (UEDINENIA OSTROV) 030348 77 30 N 82 12 EK7042002 40 0 0 39 19537035195469671955694919566869195769831958695619597002196069761961704119626983 19637070196470671965699819666955196770231968701019697017197069631971704419727015 19737074197470071975709019766996197769901978699519796977198069561981697619827032 19837029198469461985696519867067198770241988706919897086199071391991692719927076 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. SOPOCHNAIA KARGA 030351 71 52 N 82 42 EK7042002 38 0 0 39 19586918195970631960694919617075196270031963697119646988196569111966695319677139 19687037196969651970695019717031197270211973700419746995197570641976697419776907 19786923197969031980693519816971198269871983702819846924198569761986693919877058 1988704119897050199070201991708819927166199370581994714719977043 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. IZVESTIA TSIK (IZVESTIA TSIK OSTROVA) 030360 75 57 N 82 57 EK7042002 43 0 0 39 19547088195569291956689919576961195869291959706819606970196169801962701519637065 19647048196569771966697319677057196870031969697419706956197170331972701819737022 19746929197571381976701819776945197869861979695219807004198170341982702619837034 19846918198569501986698719877001198870611989712019907059199170291992707119937029 199469321999696420007017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. STERLEGOVA (STERLEGOVA MYS) 030365 75 25 N 88 54 EK7042002 45 2 0 39 19506988195169991952697519537042195469941955694019566837195769751958690119597031 19606962196169911962695619637026196470341965689219666921196771461968699219696977 19706952197170301972701419736994197469561975709119767038197768981978687919796891 19806948198170911982704419837046198470051985695019866977198770221988710719897212 1990706419917087199271251993700919947026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Suspicious spike (with value = 960) in April 1981 flagged. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. ISACHENKO (ISACHENKO OSTROV) 030370 77 09 N 89 12 EK7042002 38 0 0 39 19547021195569021956682719576885195868711959700319606953196169731962696319637042 19647047196569641966696919677017196869581969693719707010197170331972705519736992 19746945197570661976706019777107197869801979693619807002198170411982706919837054 1984698519856956198670441987699519887041198971261991701719927084 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. GOLOMIANYI (GOLOMIANYI OSTROV) 030374 79 33 N 90 37 EK7042002 41 0 0 39 19546991195569321956692119576947195869691959703219607030196170211962703819637068 19647071196570201966702519677045196869651969690619707009197169761972701019736978 19746964197570131976695919776952197869101979690919806970198170421982707919837102 19847016198569551986694519877020198870061989708419907071199170861992704919997016 20007002 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. PRAVDY (PRAVDY OSTROV) 030378 76 16 N 94 46 EK7042002 44 0 0 39 19506955195169631952692019537044195470551955693119566913195769251958690519596999 19606952196170011962700119637057196470411965687819666968196771251968699719696951 19706967197170271972700619736946197469481975704319767013197768841978691419796937 19806992198170451982708019837095198470771985700219867002198770221988708519897190 19907152199170821992690819936960 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. RUSSKII (RUSSKII OSTROV) 030380 77 10 N 96 26 EK7042002 35 2 0 39 19517012195269661953711219547105195569821956687219576954195869151959704219606991 19616939196269631963702719647061196570081966699019677155196870331969698319707010 19717037197271071973705119746928197570641976695919776883197869471979695019806991 1981704819827029198369571984699119856963 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Unreasonable data value of -770 deleted from February 1976. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. KRASNOFLOTSKIE (KRASNOFLOTSKIE OSTROVA) 030385 78 36 N 98 50 EK7042002 34 2 0 39 19546975195569221956688519577021195868881959701419607029196169691962701719637018 19647002196569971966700519677054196869771969693319706999197169831972700819736988 19746964197570391976701619776971197870201979699319807040198170231982703919837050 19847043198570471986706219877001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Unreasonable data value of -950 deleted from September 1958. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. GEIBERGA (GEIBERGA OSTROV) 030387 77 36 N101 31 EK7042002 42 0 0 39 19516987195269111953701919547043195569331956687519576906195869101959705319607005 19616990196270231963702619646978196569241966692719677080196870001969696119706979 19717019197269961973696619746939197570521976702919776916197869461979692419806995 19817034198270251983705319847057198569541986701919877010198870551989711819907102 1991706019927139 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. SOLNECHNAIA (SOLNECHNAIA BUKHTA) 030390 78 12 N103 16 EK7042002 39 0 0 39 19516938195268911953698219546963195569521956682919576875195868881959700319607008 19616945196269611963702619647010196570161966694219677086196870051969699119707047 19717084197270201973698819746925197569661976696819776975197870011979700319807063 198170861982710719837091198471171985706819867084198770901988710519897082 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. FEDOROVA (CHELUSKIN MYS) 030392 77 43 N104 18 EK7042002 40 0 0 39 19506950195170051952693019537056195470411955695219566884195769401958696519597063 19607027196169591962702219637032196470061965695019666952196771271968701119696961 19706978197170351972701419736963197469101975704719767044197769141978695819796890 19807000198170761982704819837075198470611985692419867018198770221988707619897170 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. KOSYSTYI (KOSYSTYI MYS) 030394 73 39 N109 44 EK7042002 36 0 0 39 19547134195570601956709919577052195870661959712519607074196170681962703419637120 19647118196570381966708119677163196870961969705719706969197169851972700219736974 19746974197569981976689519776914197869311979685319806962198169921982694819836937 198469281985695719866958198769651988690619896721 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. SVIATOI NOS (SVIATOI NOS MYS) 030397 72 50 N140 44 EK7042002 37 0 0 39 19516966195269411953701819547048195570021956698419576996195869521959699919606981 19616942196269941963703319646954196568951966700519677089196870251969703319706972 19717011197270121973698119746975197571001976697519776898197868641979693319806990 19817041198271731983707819847114198570841986716819876948 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. PESCHANYI (PESCHANYI MYS) 030405 79 26 N102 29 EK7042002 31 0 0 39 19626938196370281964699619656993196669631967703319686929196969171970694219716978 19726962197369411974691419756938197669731977694219787053197969301980698719817033 19827046198370481984704419857015198670691987701019887089198971571990704819917070 19927021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. ANDREIA (ANDREIA OSTROV) 030410 76 48 N110 45 EK7042002 43 3 0 39 19517060195269131953699619546953195569081956682719576826195868791959693219606933 19616890196270041963701019647025196569931966693719677143196870401969696019706982 19716991197270171973698919746976197570751976707219777010197869551979689419806997 19817080198270421983706519847045198569741986701119877021198870401989710519907080 199170971992709019947091 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb10 : New coordinates for staions ANDREIA are 76 48 N 110 45 E Ref. letter from 09.02.03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. MALYI TAIMYR (MALYI TAIMYR OSTROV) 030414 78 05 N106 49 EK7042002 42 0 0 39 19506982195170101952692519536974195470131955694419566920195769201958692619596916 19607013196169831962699419637024196470461965704019666970196770441968700319696960 19707016197169701972700019736996197469391975700519767013197769231978698219796942 19807020198170561982708419837080198470291985698719867042198770391988705619897072 1990707919917168 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. PREOBRAZHENIA (PREOBRAZHENIA OSTROV) 030418 74 40 N112 56 EK7042002 41 2 0 39 19517066195269221953699719547039195569401956696919576950195869561959703519606935 19616954196269451963702119647033196569311966700219677119196870591969700719707034 19717028197270121973699919746980197570181976695319776958197869691979693519806969 19817048198270331983707419847008198570331986699919876987198870441989689519907089 19917159 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Possible new gauge in 1990. Years 1990 and 1991 flagged. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. MARII PRONCHISHEVOI (BUKHTA) 030420 75 32 N113 26 EK7042002 20 0 0 39 19517086195269801953710619547110195569761956690319576950195870271959706919606923 19616900196269431963699319647039196569661966693219677119196870601969701219706977 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. ANABAR 030425 73 13 N113 30 EK7042002 9 0 0 39 199172061992706219936928199470531995705119967008199868451999697020006894 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. TERPIAI-TUMSA 030430 73 33 N118 40 EK7042002 40 0 0 39 19566931195769531958691119597017196069071961692319626949196369901964705219656930 19666998196771051968702219697006197069421971704119727019197370201974694119757009 19767002197769651978698719796884198069871981705419826944198370431984703119856970 19866973198770831988707919897070199071271991708319927010199370761995701419967053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. UST OLENEK 030435 73 00 N119 52 EK7042002 31 0 0 39 19507019195171071952702219537005195469961955703319566907195769631958694419596930 19606936196169681962699419637012196470681965693819666986196771441968711619696987 19706961197169951972701019736998197470041975702519766979197769561978691819796869 19806930 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. DUNAI (DUNAI OSTROV) 030440 73 56 N124 30 EK7042002 49 0 0 39 19517035195269701953700319547008195569731956692719577009195869541959699019606928 19616914196269001963703919646995196568961966695919677125196870531969701819707001 19717018197269821973696219746930197570341976701519776934197869041979686419806945 19817083198270521983694919846977198570801986715219876967198870521989708319907088 199170981992708119936982199469721995701119977041199870611999711620007033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. SAGYLLAH-ARY 030443 73 09 N128 53 EK7042002 19 0 0 39 19626986196369451964697619656956196669991967709119687036196969981970694419716998 197270301973700219747006197570851976704119776999197870281979698719807002 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. TIKSI (TIKSI BUKHTA) 030447 71 35 N128 55 EK7042002313 52 0 0 39 19497073195070091951695119526947195370161954702919556984195669371957697819586946 19597004196069531961695019626971196369801964699719656898196670031967708419687020 19697013197069451971698219726999197370261974693419757001197670141977697919786948 19796961198069941981704019827017198370911984703719856923198668681987704819887111 19897089199071561991708719926989199369781994700419956983199670241997704719987009 1999701520007075 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. BYKOV MYS (BYKOV MYS) 030449 72 00 N129 07 EK7042002 9 0 0 39 197769241978692319796947198069091991706719927068199370511994707919987038 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. MUOSTAH ( MUOSTAH OSTROV) 030455 71 33 N130 02 EK7042002 44 0 0 39 19516901195269471953692319547040195570201956686919576930195869471959702219606972 19616927196269781963697719646976196568911966695719677112196870931969703419706977 19716999197270061973698719746950197570211976704219776988197869351979694819806962 19816986198269701983701219847012198570051986706219877168198869621989711519907208 19917030199269631993701219947251 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. NAIBA 030460 70 51 N130 45 EK7042002 5 0 0 39 1979685219806816199170781992696519937157 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. BUORHAIA (BUORHAIA MYS) 030464 71 57 N132 46 EK7042002 21 0 0 39 19546976195569281956686619577023195869351959696119606899196168181962690519636905 19646955198169921982706619836938198469801985707719867154198773371988703619897153 19907073 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. UADEI 030468 71 31 N136 25 EK7042002 1 0 0 39 19546917 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. KOTELNYI (KOTELNYI OSTROV) 030475 76 00 N137 52 EK7042002 49 0 0 39 19516886195267951953694319547052195568781956685619576895195868741959691219607025 19616935196269121963697619647029196569071966694719677045196870071969694519706968 19717013197270011973699719746985197570821976701019776960197870011979690919806934 19817060198270341983719119847082198570491986693719877052198870751989713919907092 199170771992710419936978199473621995696419967053199771051998702319997086 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. SANNIKOVA (SANNIKOVA PROLIV) 030480 74 40 N138 54 EK7042002 51 0 0 39 19507054195170161952693819537057195471591955697419566966195769161958690719596980 19606968196169311962694719637014196470641965694519666973196770801968700919697020 19706979197169621972699119737005197469621975710219767039197769411978696119796856 19806871198170451982696719837024198470161985697519866982198770761988703119897109 19907102199171211992707419937018199471091995695819966960199771511998696219997073 20006889 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. KIGILIAH 030485 73 20 N139 52 EK7042002 49 0 0 39 19517068195270231953706919547119195570781956700319576959195869711959701519606935 19616978196269141963701119647005196569241966697119677135196870291969700619706926 19716953197270251973698419746963197570641976703719776934197869141979689419806928 19817028198269981983701519847002198569551986697119877004198870241989710819907096 199170601992709119937015199470821995696719967044199770331998697220006938 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. ZEMLIA BUNGE 030510 74 53 N142 07 EK7042002 37 0 0 39 19516990195269211953702519547053195569151956697619576941195868931959703419607022 19616888196269151963699719647033196569411966698619677092196869891969703219706966 19717014197270251973699719746973197571051976704219776994197870111979692619806959 19817041198270311983709319847053198570061986708219877130 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. SHALAUROVA (SHALAUROVA MYS) 030516 73 11 N143 14 EK7042002 49 0 0 39 19507017195170081952698519537038195470861955703819566987195770161958699419597016 19606920196169211962694819636963196470221965692619666948196771631968701719697001 19706966197170151972702919737032197469561975702319767019197769371978690719797017 19806924198170091982697719837017198469981985696919867028198770311988706819897131 199070671992708519937014199470471995700019967020199770391998693819997010 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. ZHOHOVA (ZHOHOVA OSTROV) 030528 76 09 N152 50 EK7042002 33 0 0 39 19597051196070091961696019626979196370111964701519656945196669691967704419687008 19697024197069671971700519726963197368871974695919757009197669571977693919786956 19796940198069661981702219827020198370461984704819857043198670511987702519887051 198971111990702719927090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. AMBARCHIK 030535 69 37 N162 18 EK7042002 46 0 0 39 19507044195169991952697419536952195470791955692919567016195769621958697419596994 19606882196168781962694219636984196469751965686919666892196770521968698319696921 19706950197169411972699219736986197469041975702319767005197769381978690519796903 19806974198170161982693619836994198469911985703019867075198770991988713319897170 199070671991709919927111199370971994727819957018 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. CHETYREHSTOLBOVOI 030550 70 38 N162 29 EK7042002 43 0 0 39 19517089195270151953700019547071195570141956703619577008195870081959703919606908 19616892196269811963703119646999196568581966690219677067196869951969700919706928 19716917197270121973696919746929197569861976701219776936197869051979690419806968 19817018198270031983702419847029198570091986707519877241198870091989703419907155 199170321992696519937140 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. RAU-CHUA 030556 69 30 N166 35 EK7042002 43 0 0 39 19507055195170341952703119537020195470991955708419567079195770241958700319596991 19606865196168881962694319637051196570301966695919677124196869951969700819706958 19716992197270151973701519746938197570051976700219776939197868861979690819806932 19816983198269891983703019847035198570451986708619877054198870871989720519976956 199870031999701920007016 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. AION 030560 69 56 N167 59 EK7042002 47 0 0 39 19547128195571001956707819577025195870151959701719606891196169121962697119637032 19647005196569181966693719677109196870101969699119706942197169481972697919736981 19746893197569671976700019776919197868971979690319806975198170041982696219837020 19847021198569831986703419877076198870321989714119907064199170121992701919937059 19947151199569861996700919977023199869741999702320007013 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. PEVEK 030567 69 42 N170 15 EK7042002 45 0 0 39 19507014195169811952695419536945195470701955706619567061195770341958700419596947 19606869196168671962693319637008196469971965688719666890196770841968697819696994 19706961197169411972699219737022197469531975698719767014197769281978690819796941 19807015198170291982700019837036198470331985702619867063198770851988706719897146 1990709019937097199570011997700919987042 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. VALKARKAI 030570 70 05 N170 56 EK7042002 36 0 0 39 19567053195770301958700619596952196068711961691219626930196369801964699919656886 19666940196770901968698919697001197069391971697319726992197370111974703219756985 19767039197769341978689219796885198070001981703919826977198370281984701719856977 198670551987708819887065198972051990712119917069 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. BILLINGA 030578 69 53 N175 46 EK7042002 42 0 0 39 19536977195470921955708019567089195770171958698819596972196068761961688319626942 19636990196470091965688919666956196770811968700019696975197069711971693319727015 19736972197469191975697019767022197769321978691419796917198069681981701919826967 19837090198470721985698019867045198770521988708619897162199070791991706519927058 1993705819947040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. MYS SHMIDTA 030610 68 54 N179 22 WK7042002 44 0 0 39 19507023195169371952692819536961195470871955703719567047195770161958699519596974 19606927196169381962696019637021196470201965697319666942196771031968698519696971 19706938197169151972699919736971197469321975696119767001197769221978692419796961 19806998198170321982697619837056198470581985701319867059198770771988706319897134 19907056199170611992708319937090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. VRANGELIA (VRANGELIA OSTROV) 030620 70 59 N178 29 WK7042002 50 0 0 39 19507013195169481952700219537039195469961955707219566985195770421958691519596940 19606883196169141962695619636960196469991965692719666924196770191968696519696982 19706951197169231972694519736932197469671975696619766989197769531978696519796935 19806945198169871982699519837030198470601985702919867035198770781988706119897124 19907092199170601992710119937095199470751995708719967084199770671999705820007096 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. VANKAREM 030630 67 50 N175 50 WK7042002 48 0 0 39 19507001195169061952690719537017195470311955701119567037195770041958695519596919 19606850196168931962694419636980196470011965696419666987196770481968691219696966 19706931197169441972699519736959197469201975696419766980197769201978693019796945 19806999198170451982700219837103198470341985702819867050198771131988706419897108 1990713319917066199370811996705819977084199871351999707820007073 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. KOLUCHIN 030640 67 29 N174 39 WK7042002 42 0 0 39 19507013195169161952692119536973195470581955705019567089195769991958695619596957 19606907196169101962688719636965196470121965699519666954196770881968696319696994 19706942197169281972698719737013197469591975700519767029197768991978696319797012 19807051198170381982699519837086198470011985700519867066198771071988710519897068 1990709119917150 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. NETTEN 030650 66 58 N171 56 WK7042002 44 0 0 39 19506996195169801952696119537006195470401955701519567042195770021958696419596980 19606892196169391962692719637011196469771965702519666985196770651968696119697017 19706944197169331972697419736953197469121975696419767015197769131978693319796987 19807011198170221982699319837067198470221985704619867093198771111988707519897097 19907046199270761993711019947069 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. RATMANOVA 030670 66 51 N169 08 WK7042002 39 3 0 39 19507005195169911952694519536997195470111955698319566985195769131958701419597003 19606986196169851962695319637034196470111965699119666998196771601968701819697035 19707013197170141972703219737057197469971975701119767056197770091978706519797068 198069401981705619826975198368851984683519856810199071211991714319927110 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Suspicious data from 1982 to 1993. Possible new gauge in 1989. Entire record flagged for attention. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. PROVIDENIA 030725 64 25 N173 14 WK7042002309 31 0 0 39 19526947195369931954698219556959195669671957696519587008195969551960696519616972 19626959196369961964698019656987196669811967705619686980196971481970701419716915 19726976197370131974698219757028197670551977701519797027198070671981708419827037 19837142 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Instrumental measurements of the sea level in the Russian Arctic Seas began in the 1920s. Stationary observations began in the Kara Sea (Dickson Island) in 1933, in the Laptev Sea (Tiksi Bay) in 1934, in the Chukchi Sea (Cape Schmidt) in 1935, and in the East- Siberian Sea (Ambarchik Bay) in 1939. There were 53 stations with sea level observational program in the mid 1980s. As a results of economical problems in Russia, many stations were closed in th 1990s, and at present, there are 7,7,5 and 2 stations in the Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, respectively. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Observations have been conducted according to the Manual for Stations and Gauges of the Hydrometeorological Service (1968). The observations with manual reading have been carried out four times a day with an accuracy of 1 cm. Tide gauge stations have 1-hour frequency of observations, and the same accuracy. Monthly data quality control includes visual data control and statistical control by the Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute (AARI) scientists and administration of RosHydromet. Observations at some stations have had different locations in summer and winter, some of which were interrapted during replacement. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : Therefor a lot of sea level data before 1949-50 in many cases cannot be used because of absence of relible geodetic survey. All stations have one or more geodetic benchmarks installed on stable ground. Periodic (usually annual but for some stations every summer month) geodetic surveys are made to a gauge to determine if any vertical changes in the gauge mount have occurred. The Russian sea level network has a complete geodetic history consisting of Revised Local Reference (RLR) sites. Only 30-40 years ago, the sea level station benchmarks were related to the Baltic System (Kronshtadt gauge) using geodetic methods. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan23 : The monthly sea level data are calculated using daily data. The mean monthly sea level data based on four measurements per day are very close to the observations with 1-hour interval. It is estimated that the error does not exceed 2 cm with probability of 99.7%. The annual sea level based on 4-hour interval observations coincide with results based on 1- hour observing intervals. VARDO 040001 70 20 N 31 06 E04242008323 34 23 0 0 19487069194970811950707319567019195770691958702019597069196069781961705919627050 19647107198469811985698019866983198770001988708319897064199170351992707119937020 19947039199570561996699819977045199869751999703520007037200270482003707820047051 20057056200670592007708420087036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vardo 040/001 RLR(1964) is 8.9m above BM 03N9 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-92 : UP TO 1986 ACODE=03 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vardo 040/001 RLR(1964) is 8.9m above BM 03N9 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Value for January 1964 is anomalously low (data checked to be as received from authority). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. Values for July and August 2008 suspect due to malfunction a the gauge data to be reviewed and revised if necessary. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets. Whole dataset for Vardo now refers to TGBM O3 N18 3.921m above TGZ. A value for RLR 2008 was calculated. VADSO 040005 70 04 N 29 45 E04241970 15 10 0 0 19697036197070211971706819727076197371131974708719757183197769771978695019796968 1980702819827033198370641984701519867048 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vadso 040/005 RLR(1970) is 9.7m below BM AE4N11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible datum shift in RLR record in the late 1970s. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vadso 040/005 RLR(1970) is 9.7m below BM AE4N11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-93 : DATA UP TO 1986 FROM AUTHORITY CODE 03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-OCT-94 : 1987 gauge taken out of service BERLEVAG 040011 70 51 N 29 06 E03241943 3 4 0 0 193969061940686319436955 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Berlevag 040/011 RLR(1943) is 8.5m below FM Berlevag =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Berlevag 040/011 RLR(1943) is 8.5m below FM Berlevag HONNINGSVAG 040015 70 59 N 25 59 E04241972275 33 8 0 0 19727036197370511974695019757095197669881977694719786946197969591980701019816999 19827049198370741984696619867058199071171991705819927075199370281994705019957061 19967000199770381998700619997064200070462001703820027053200370772004706620057074 200670702007709720087047 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Honningsvag 040/015 RLR(1972) is 13.1m below BM FMI =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Honningsvag 040/015 RLR(1972) is 13.1m below BM FMI =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : prior to 1978 fcode=C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1988 HAMMERFEST 040021 70 40 N 23 40 E04241964 43 24 0 0 19578860195888231959887519608756196188831963881519648875197068091971884019728860 19738922197488021975891419778750197887561979878919808768198187751983892119848820 19858828198688251987876419888875198989441991885619928884199388341994886819958868 19968797199788411998881519998872200088462001884420028881200389142004887220058882 200688712007890320088853 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hammerfest 040/021 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM U3N23 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hammerfest 040/021 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM U3N23 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-93 : DATA UP TO 1986 FROM AUTHORITY CODE 03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets The benchmark reference for Hammerfest is U3 N25 which is 8.655m above TGZ. As a result the value of RLR has changed to 6945. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : The PSMSL dataset begins in Jan 1957. Apparently there is earlier data on the Norwegian database but according to the site sheet the data before 1957 should not be used in any analysis. TROMSO 040031 69 39 N 18 58 E04241964 54 8 0 0 19537005195470201955699319566923195769881958696319596991196068931961702119626950 19636938196470141965693419666932196770251968693619696948197069131971696819726961 19736981197469291975698819766941197769051978687719796903198069181981695619826988 19837021198469241985684119876938198971041990704619916965199269991993693619946960 19956984199669121997695619986947199969942000695920016947200269662003697720046973 20056985200669682007700320086953 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tromso 040/031 RLR(1964) is 12.8m below BM "Trafokiosk" =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tromso 040/031 RLR(1964) is 12.8m below BM "Trafokiosk" =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : prior to 1978 fcode=C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1986 ANDENES 040041 69 19 N 16 09 E04241991322 36 11 0 0 19387135193970691940703019417031194271121943699819447082194570601947707619487083 19497125195071911951714019527004195370661954701519747053197571181976704019777114 19827163199271931993714019947172199571781996710619977168199871631999720920007166 200171652002718620037187200471972005720320067194 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Andenes 040/041 RLR(1955) is 7.3m below FM AndenesI =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Andenes 040/041 RLR(1955) is 7.3m below FM AndenesI =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-93 : DATA UP TO 1986 FROM AUTHORITY CODE 03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. HARSTAD 040061 68 48 N 16 33 E04241964 50 8 0 0 19537062195470501955702919566957195770181958700719597024196069631961706019626980 19636968196470381965696319677066196869651969698119706952197170071972700719737009 19746964197769311978689019796926198169561982701019837050198469261985693519866950 19876909198971001991697119927003199369501994697019956983199669111997696819986977 19996997200069662001696120026981200369862004698720056997200669852007701520086979 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Harstad 040/061 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM "Puller" =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Harstad 040/061 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM "Puller" =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : prior to 1978 fcode=C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1988 EVENSKJAER 040071 68 35 N 16 33 E03241964 21 4 0 0 19476932194870421949709219507065195169811952696819537036195469871955696019566922 19576992195869711959700219606861196170121962690119646971196569151966693019676993 19686880 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Evenskjaer 040/071 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM M9 N23 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Evenskjaer 040/071 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM M9 N23 NARVIK 040081 68 26 N 17 25 E04242008 67 19 0 0 19297003193272311933716219347190193571341937712919397175194871401949717919507184 19517139195271231953717619547151195571201956705319577128195871121959709919606993 19617141196270731963708319647167196570401966704919677149196870341969705519707022 19717098197270821973710319747049197571251976702419776968197869611979699819806948 19817000198270751983713019846976198569721986701219876937198870241990711419917027 19927063199369941994701919957045199669581997701119987001199970342000699820016981 20027006200370122004700820057035200670042007704220086989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Narvik 040/081 RLR(1964) is 13.5m below BMN9N27 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-92 : UP TO 1986 ACODE=03 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Narvik 040/081 RLR(1964) is 13.5m below BMN9N27 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Values from November 1928 - February 1929 anomalously low (checked to be correct as received from authority). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : Whole dataset for Narvik now refers to TGBM N9 N28 8.881m above TGZ. A value for RLR 2008 was calculated. KABELVAG 040091 68 13 N 14 29 E04HL1964 58 6 0 0 19486947194970001950698419516994195269301953695919546928195569061956684019576903 19586876195968041960670119616862196268051963684119646973196568611966684119676996 19686858196968891970689819716928197268711973691419756957197668831977686619786839 19796890198068321981686519826948198369711984685819856866198668951987684919906936 19916851199268871993683319946843199568701996678019976844199868581999687820006841 2001683020026858200368612004686620056884200668612007689420086867 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kabelvag 040/091 RLR(1964) is 8.3m below BM +3,2-51 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kabelvag 040/091 RLR(1964) is 8.3m below BM +3,2-51 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1988 BODO 040101 67 17 N 14 23 E04242008 42 22 0 0 19507174195770681958707319597019196069531961709419627009196370101964708319686954 19746957197570321976695719776946197869071979697719806924198169681982707319837097 19846933198569421987689719897095199170051992704019936988199469941995701519966918 19976993199870081999702320006984200169792002699720036992200470002005701120066990 2007701920086990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bodo 040/101 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM K13 N31 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-92 : UP TO 1986 ACODE=03 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bodo 040/101 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM K13 N31 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : To try and resolve the outstanding datum query on consulting the Norwegian web site datum values where found. It appears the Norwegians have revised the datasets. RLR was recalculated at Bodo giving a 2008 value this was them applied to the whole dataset. Data now looks OK although confirmation required from the Norwegian Mapping Authority. SANDNESSJOEN 040117 66 01 N 12 38 E04 C1965 7 4 0 0 19656998196670661967716519687011196969951970699519717022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sandnessjoen 040/117 RLR(1965) is 11.6m below"Topp messingbolt" =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sandnessjoen 040/117 RLR(1965) is 11.6m below"Topp messingbolt" MOSJOEN 040121 65 51 N 13 12 E03241963 7 4 0 0 19567026195770871958705119597058196069761961716819627077 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mosjoen 040/121 RLR(1963) is 10.2m below BM J17 N6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mosjoen 040/121 RLR(1963) is 10.2m below BM J17 N6 BRONNOYSUND 040131 65 29 N 12 13 E04 C1964 11 4 0 0 19577029195869601959692519606831196169711962692219636935196470261965696919666971 19677074 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bronnoysund 040/131 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM Kai =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bronnoysund 040/131 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM Kai RORVIK 040136 64 52 N 11 15 E04241972234 36 6 0 0 19726963197369751974695419756972197668901977689319786931197969691980693219816961 19827023198370471984693319856941198669551987695019897068199070371991695019926984 19936938199469571995696519966871199769551998697319996981200069482001694120026954 200369532004696720056967200669492007696820086963 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rorvik 040/136 RLR(1972) is 9.2m below BM FM5 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rorvik 040/136 RLR(1972) is 9.2m below BM FM5 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1988 TRONDHEIM 040141 63 26 N 10 26 E04HL1964 41 14 0 0 19496955195069201951685319526874195369101954684919556899195668901957690819586968 19596840196068761961700519626944196369051964695519656907196669191967700319686896 19696875197068861971682019726803197368501974687419756918197668721977683719786829 19796833198068151981691619827030198370421984685519856795198667721987676319886890 19896978 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Trondheim 040/141 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM"Sodemannsgt" =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Trondheim 040/141 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM"Sodemannsgt" =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : Anomalously low values July-September 1971 correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-OCT-94 : new gauge established in December 1989 but treated as separate station (040/142) as no connection between old and new bench marks =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : prior to 1978 fcode=hl =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1989 TRONDHEIM 2 040142 63 26 N 10 26 E04241995 19 9 0 0 19907029199169491992698419936939199469401995695519966869199769701998697719996975 200069482001693920026953200369492004696920056969200669442007699220086973 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-OCT-94 : gauge established in December 1989 but problems of subsidence reported, records for 1991-93 are corrected for the known subsidence =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Trondheim 2 040/142 RLR(1995) is 13.9m below BM G24 N144 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-Oct-2009 : The gauge at Trondheim is sinking at a rate of 1-2mm per year. They will look at new levelling data before deciding what to do. See letter of 24th March 2009. HEIMSJO 040151 63 26 N 09 07 E04241967 70 23 0 0 19289002192989741930899119358968193689601937895619398945194089131941889519448975 19458972194690151947895819488993194990491950906119518988195289561953900519548957 19558953195689201957896619588950196088961961899919628950196389131964895719668941 19678988196888911969888519708865197189451972891519748883197589171976885719778862 19788857197988971980883419818886198289351983895919848843198588741986889419878864 19888927198989781991887219928909199388601994889019958886199688031997888319988905 19998896200088752001887020028903200388812004889820058892200688862007891020088914 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Heimsjo 040/151 RLR(1967) is 9.9m below BM E24N1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Heimsjo 040/151 RLR(1967) is 9.9m below BM E24N1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously low value for June 1958 - checked correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-93 : DATA UP TO 1986 FROM AUTHORITY CODE 03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets TGBM for Heimsjo is now E24 N1 throughout the dataset this is 4.934m above TGZ. As a result RLR has been recalculated to 6966. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : KRISTIANSUND N 040161 63 07 N 07 44 E04242008 54 16 0 0 19537113195570551956703019577072195870421959702819606999196171131962704119637016 19647074196570511966705319677112196869941969699019706992197170701972700019737012 19746997197570041976695919776929197869591979699719806941198170351982704519837070 19846960198569891987680019887062198971231990708919916980199270131993696919946994 19956986199669161997699019987021199970272000700920016980200270202003700820047021 20057010200670102007702520087038 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kristiansund 040/161 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM"Kai" =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kristiansund 040/161 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM"Kai" =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : prior to 1978 fcode=C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets. Whole dataset for Kristiansund now refers to benchmark D25 N40 which is 11.519m above TGZ. A 2008 value for RLR has been calculated. ALESUND 040191 62 28 N 06 09 E04242008 55 22 0 0 19456947195169621952698519536996195469491955692019566868195769181958687019596888 19606798196169671962690219636893196469511965690819666952196770551968692819696922 19706918197169401972694719736978197469851975693119766830197769181978692019796940 19806902198469051985693219876912198869911989703419907036199169311992697119936925 19946965199569471996687119976943199869781999698820006986200169442002698320036966 2004697920056969200669752007698720087003 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alesund 040/191 RLR(1964) is 10.9m below BM No129 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alesund 040/191 RLR(1964) is 10.9m below BM No129 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : prior to 1978 fcode=C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : A search was made on the Norwegian website to see if the datum issue could be resolved. From looking at the datasets it became obvious that they had been totally revised. Datum figures were found on the web and applied to the data. RLR was recalculated for 2008. There is still a query on the very early data which still needs confirming with the authority. KJOLSDAL 040201 61 55 N 05 38 E04241964 36 8 0 0 19357107193670831937709019387156194070411945709819467162194770881948712519497172 19507151195171111952710619537179195471091959712019607117196172201962706719667092 19687048196970831970710119717105197370831974709419757094197770481978705019797075 198070191981707419827126198371341986708019877060 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kjolsdal 040/201 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM B29N16 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kjolsdal 040/201 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM B29N16 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-93 : DATA UP TO 1986 FROM AUTHORITY CODE 03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-OCT-94 : 1988 gauge taken out of service MALOY 040211 61 56 N 05 07 E04242008235 59 18 0 0 19446928194669621947684219486900194968881950691719516900195369351954692419556890 19566872195769211958690219595368196052901961695019626864196368691964689619656873 19666906196769741968687219696902197069191971693819726908197369121974694019756858 19766831197768571981690819826954198369381984685119856896198768841988694119896979 19906999199168761992692119936896199469201995690419966839199769061998694319996955 200069402001690820026951200369302004694620056933200669462007695520086977 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Maloy 040/211 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM No7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Maloy 040/211 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM No7 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : prior to 1978 fcode=C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets. Whole dataset for Maloy now refers to TGBM A29 N26 6.615m above TGZ. A RLR value for 2008 was calculated. BERGEN 040221 60 24 N 05 18 E04241964 79 8 0 0 18837024188470741885708718867122188870061889706519287055192970251930704719317044 19327067193369901934703919357014193670141937700719387036193970001940696919447009 19467076194769761948704319497021195070181952702519537025195470301955701819577008 19587009195969861960697419617040196269931963695219647011196569891966700019677059 19686979196969641970699119726953197369711974699019756973197669361977695819786972 19796985198069721981701319827032198370301984695919856957198669931987700219897064 19907068199169721992701519936979199470181995700119966938199769971998703519997040 200070512001700220027034200370092004702620057012200670182007703620087058 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bergen 040/221 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM B33 N90 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-92 : UP TO 1986 ACODE=03 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bergen 040/221 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM B33 N90 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1988 STAVANGER 040261 58 58 N 05 44 E04242008 77 18 0 0 19196888192169221923693719246924192569621926695919277001192969551930697219316931 19326983193368451934696119356950193669331937693319386960193969011947687619487004 19496949195068831951695919526930195369681954697519556920195669091957694719586940 19596914196069221961697019626945196369151964693219656945196669551967699719686930 19696917197269191973692319756936197668841977690919786910197969341980691319816946 19826968198369761984692119856945198669651987693319886993198969891990700519916924 19926946199369291994695319956938199668891997694219986988199969912000699720016964 20027004200369802004699320056971200669892007699720087018 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Stavanger 040/261 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM B38N16 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-92 : UP TO 1986 ACODE=03 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Stavanger 040/261 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM B38N16 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1987 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets. Whole dataset for Stavanger now refers to TGBM B38 N37 9.697m above TGZ. A value for RLR 2008 was calculated. TREGDE 040301 58 00 N 07 34 E04242008321 76 21 0 0 19287007192969741930699919317010193270091933696719347028193570161936700519376983 19387016193969721940695519437020194570111946701719476945194870171949702119507036 19517014195269991953698719546982195569611957701519586999195969751960696719617044 19627053196370021964699819657037196669651967703919687013196969781970700219716971 19726967197369851974701419757005197669771977701219787002197969951980697719817015 19827032198370651984697819856964198669781987696319887032198970231990704219916967 19926988199369841995700419966942199769901998703019997030200070392001700120027026 200370142004703520057011200670272007705220087050 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tregde 040/301 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM D40N53 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-92 : UP TO 1986 ACODE=03 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tregde 040/301 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM D40N53 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1987 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets. Whole dataset is now referred to TGBM D40 N53 which is 2.716m above TGZ. As a result RLR has been re-calculated to be 5984. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : RLR value for Tregde now RLR 2008. HELGEROA 040310 58 59 N 09 52 E04241966 25 20 0 0 19678040198478781985790119877887198879471989798319907984199178881992791319937891 19947912199579071996781219977891199879321999793420007948200178972002790220037901 2004792820057908200679102007795420087942 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Helgeroa 040/310 RLR(1966) is 8.3m below BM F38 N29 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-92 : UP TO 1986 ACODE=03 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Helgeroa 040/310 RLR(1966) is 8.3m below BM F38 N29 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1987 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-Oct-2009 : The Norwegian Mapping Authority have revised their datasets. Whole dataset is now referred to TGBM F38 N29 which is 2.312m above TGZ. As a result RLR has been re-calculated to 6988. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Oct-2009 : NEVLUNGHAVN 040311 58 58 N 09 53 E03241964 27 4 0 0 19357065193670291937696619387070193969811940697519437067194470321945703119467047 19476946194870271949703219507028195169851952698319537007195469911955697319566987 19577006195869611959697019606915196170461964697519656975 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nevlunghavn 040/311 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM F38N3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nevlunghavn 040/311 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM F38N3 OSLO 040321 59 54 N 10 45 E04242008 91 14 0 0 18867250188772811888725318897242189072721916730719177269191971941920729519217303 19227242192372951924734319257332192673441927733919297259193072911931721619327276 19337173193472551935725019367199193771461938728819407163194170731942713519437268 19447208194572171946721919477112194872291949718919507097195171101952717419537211 19547185195571391956711719577164195870861959708519607000196171431962709319637056 19647090196670851967718919687062196970341970706219717068197370811975710319767068 19777044197869651979704919807012198170861982708319837115198469491985698719867004 19876944198870381989709619907088199270261993697919947001199569921996687919976973 19987017199970322000703820016972200269702003698120047009200569922006698720077037 20087031 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oslo 040/321 RLR(1964) is 15.0m below BM G35N38 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oslo 040/321 RLR(1964) is 15.0m below BM G35N38 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-93 : DATA UP TO 1986 FROM AUTHORITY CODE 03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. OSCARSBORG 040331 59 40 N 10 37 E04241964 50 14 0 0 18737153187671271878721318797189188072201881713218827172195470471955700719566988 19627010196369811965697119666971196969251971695819726882197369421974692319756951 19786849197968471980686619816944198269851983696919846845198568711986688219876854 19886983198970031991686219926898199368521994687519956870199667561997685119986903 19996908200069142001685020026851200368542004688720056867200668632007690620086907 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oskarsborg 040/331 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BMG35N 138 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oskarsborg 040/331 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BMG35N 138 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-93 : DATA UP TO 1986 FROM AUTHORITY CODE 03 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Following the input of revised data values station made Metric awaiting datum information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Apr-2009 : 2007/8 mean sea level values entered as METRIC only awaiting confirmation of a datum query. VIKER 040341 59 02 N 10 57 E04241992 18 4 0 0 19917019199270491993701119947035199570341996694419977020199870561999706520007073 2001701620027018200370232004705220057032200670322007708320087073 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-MAR-95 : tide gauge network modernised, new equipment installed in 1990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Viker 040/341 RLR(1992) is 10.3m below TGBM (G37 N111) STROMSTAD 050001 58 57 N 11 11 E05011964 60 4 0 0 19007164190171311902715319037239190471581905714119067151190771431908708919097143 19107112191171341912715819137165191471591915705519167131191770831918708919197050 19207115192171261922708719237132192571371926710419277109192871071929710319307113 19317100193271471933704819347102193571171936708119377037193871271939701419407025 19476984194870991949711119507090195170191952704719537090195470511955704119567030 19577070195870151959701419606963196171251963698119647030196570121966701219677110 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Stromstad 050/001 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM No1173Z =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Stromstad 050/001 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM No1173Z SMOGEN 050011 58 22 N 11 13 E05241964 98 6 0 0 19117184191272181913722919147210191571201916718919177138191871501919712619207171 19217184192271491923718019247165192571751926716919277170192871571929713519307124 19317133193271641933707919347141193571501936711319377080193871771939706719407072 19417021194270661943716419447129194571371946713419477011194871011949713519507132 19517080195270881953710719547068195570881956705719577089195870571959704119606997 19617154196270961963701419647048196570471966706219677134196870291969700919707041 19717036197270121973706419747041197570551976698319777029197870001979698619807007 19817061198270701983705419846980198569881986703019877018198870731989710119907023 19916857199270311993700819947061199570371996691619977003199870331999702920007044 2001701620027025200370202004704520057017200670242007707520087055 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Smogen 050/011 RLR(1964) is 11.2m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Smogen 050/011 RLR(1964) is 11.2m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 BACKEVIK 050021 58 22 N 11 15 E05 11928 34 4 0 0 18957076189670691897706318987114189971141900705919017021190270501903713719047065 19057055190670751907707119087021190970721910706819117076191270991913710619147096 19157006191670661917701119187007191969771920702219217036192270191923705319247046 19257057192670491927706019287036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Backevik 050/021 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM1292M =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Backevik 050/021 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM1292M GOTEBORG - KLIPPAN 050031 57 43 N 11 57 E05241964 81 7 0 0 18877009188869471889697618907046189170381892705418937094189471051895706618967059 18977050189871111899709719007023190269991903710819046997190569761906699519077015 19086925190969861910700319117021191270531913707619147056191569561916704619176999 19186995191969461920700319217019192269921923703519247008192570291926700719277015 19287027192970161930699219316976193270211933692819346987193569951936695919376908 19387024193968921940691219416855194269261943705119447001194569821946690919476862 19486985194970121950698419516938195269711953694919546924195569261956692019576936 19586918195969361960689219617083196269871963692919646984196569221966693519677022 19686908 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Goteborg-Klippan 050/031 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM Fix 2013 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Goteborg-Klippan 050/031 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM Fix 2013 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Value for August 1953 looks low compared to neighbours values - checked correct as received from authority. GOTEBORG - TORSHAMNEN 050032 57 41 N 11 48 E05241977233 40 6 0 0 19697008197070181971703019726966197370361974699819757010197669531977699619786980 19797001198069821981705619827057198370951984698719856991198670041987698419887037 19897093199070921991698319927010199369801994701519957020199669181997701319987027 19997038200070422001700420027016200370122004704620057022200670162007707120087059 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Goteborg-Torshamnen 050/032 RLR(1977) is 11.2m below BM Goteborg-Torshamnen =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Goteborg-Torshamnen 050/032 RLR(1977) is 11.2m below BM Goteborg-Torshamnen =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 VARBERG 050041 57 06 N 12 13 E05241964 95 4 0 0 18877106188870741889707118907111189170831892708118937122189471071895708118967069 18977068189871321899713819007049190170061902706619037154190470781905708819067104 19077088190870301909707419107089191171041912712019137144191471301915702219167089 19177065191870691919703719207076192171241922708619237112192470851925711619267102 19277111192870971929707519307054193170741932710019337016193470761935712319367068 19377016193871341939700919407032194169851942702719437130194470921945708519467078 19476978194871011949712419507083195170231952706619537082195470431955706019567048 19577085195870431959701419606970196171151962707519636998196470481965702919667044 19677136196870211969700119707026197170311972696719737059197470371975703319766956 1977700819786995197969921980698719817057 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Varberg 050/041 RLR(1964) is 8.5m below BM 637P =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Varberg 050/041 RLR(1964) is 8.5m below BM 637P KLAGSHAMN 050051 55 31 N 12 54 E05241964 78 13 0 0 19307038193170541932708319337028193470511935710219367053193770061938708119396984 19407027194169921942704919437110194470871945711019467084194769901948710819497113 19507087195169771952708319537056195470201955709119567092195770671959701919607004 19617109196270851963699419647049196570531966707019677143196870481969701519707051 19717066197270011973707219747053197570471976701119777038197870571979702719807025 19817139198270611983713819847043198570661986706719877044198871181989717319907099 19916823199270511993704719947075199571241996698719977079199871221999709220007096 2001709720027103200370792004713120057114200670882007720120087106 1929 - 1937 MSL VALUES BASED UPON INTEGRATION OF CONTINUOUS RECORD =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Klagshamn 050/051 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM No Fix d =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Klagshamn 050/051 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM No Fix d =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : 1991 data flagged because of large spike within the data. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-Feb-2009 : relationship to the Swedish Height System 1900 has been adjusted for this station. Previous value was 197.3 revised value is 199.2 As a result RLRFAC adjusted to 4831. LIMHAMN 050061 55 35 N 12 56 E05 C1936 8 4 0 0 1929701219307006193170371932706219337007193470331935705919367032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Limhamn 050/061 RLR(1936) is 10.5m below BM No fix 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Limhamn 050/061 RLR(1936) is 10.5m below BM No fix 1 YSTAD 050071 55 25 N 13 49 E05241964 95 4 0 0 18876952188869161889693518906965189169061892694318936999189469571895698918966957 18976945189870231899709519006953190169231902696319037072190469611905700319067000 19076968190869231909696619106979191170051912700819137057191470251915697519167012 19176988191869781919696919206958192170311922703619237044192469861925705819267021 19277052192870051929699519306991193170041932704319336981193470051935702719366997 19376968193870631939694519406982194169431942698619437051194470371945706119467025 19476938194870591949707219507054195169381952706519537015195469611955704419567046 19577040195870351959698219606955196170741962705219636950196470051965700019667008 19677097196870051969695319707011197170251972696519737056197470331975702619766989 1977701419787022197969841980697519817098 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ystad 050/071 RLR(1964) is 8.8m below BM No1:101jr =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ystad 050/071 RLR(1964) is 8.8m below BM No1:101jr KUNGHOLMSFORT 050081 56 06 N 15 35 E05241964 122 6 0 0 18877036188869871889700818907029189169791892701918937075189470351895704318967026 18977008189870971899717219007011190169971902703919037136190470181905707119067078 19077042190869981909702519107049191170821912707519137128191470851915703319167059 19177027191870041919699919206985192170821922706919237080192470111925707719267029 19277056192870121929700819307009193170241932706619336988193470371935705919367015 19376969193870861939694819406988194169491942699819437085194470571945708719467037 19476920194870641949708419507061195168981952707219537040195469841955706119567042 19577044195870331959696419606952196170961962707619636956196470111965701419667007 19677115196870091969698419707024197170481972696919737072197470341975703119766983 19777012197870111979698319806987198171091982701819837128198470071985702219867029 19877014198870751989713919907137199170151992706219937008199470341995708719966916 19977022199870761999703720007061200170442002703420037005200470722005704820067019 2007715820087094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kungsholmsfort 050/081 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below BM404M =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kungsholmsfort 050/081 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below BM404M =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 OLANDS NORRA UDDE 050091 57 22 N 17 06 E05241964 122 9 0 0 18877054188869801889702418907064189169991892703918937089189470461895703518967021 18977008189871141899718519007019190169841902703819037144190470251905706919067086 19077048190869911909703019107039191170601912704919137108191470741915701019167044 19177001191870001919697919206979192170901922705319237059192469811925706919267008 19277053192870051929698719306975193169931932702919336936193469931935701719366958 19376903193870591939689919406957194169071942696919437078194470331945706419466997 19476872194870341949708019507046195169141952705519536997195469511955701619567009 19577013195869741959691519606888196170331962699719636890196469761965696519666925 19677046196869261969701319706932197169731972688519736998197469451975694919766884 19776919197869371979690219806901198170301982693119837053198469111985692619866938 19876909198869711989704919907052199169111992696219936905199469271995698119966832 19976923199869751999693720006957200169332002691420036899200469652005693920066905 2007704520086983 1923-1961 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Olands Norra Udde 050/091 RLR(1964) is 10.3m below BM fix C =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Olands Norra Udde 050/091 RLR(1964) is 10.3m below BM fix C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Oct15 : data for 1987-1992 revised, 15th October 1998 NEDRE NYKOPING 050111 58 45 N 17 01 E05241920 11 4 0 0 19107072191170981912710319137158191471041915704319167090191770621918704919197052 19207018 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nedre Nykoping 050/111 RLR(1920) is 7.6m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nedre Nykoping 050/111 RLR(1920) is 7.6m below BM LANDSORT 050121 58 45 N 17 52 E05241964 122 6 0 0 18877240188871611889717618907223189171501892719318937228189471911895717918967171 18977145189872531899731819007148190171171902715819037278190471541905720519067207 19077176190871071909715719107157191171901912716919137208191471811915711419167145 19177120191871161919709019207092192172121922715519237176192470961925717719267105 19277154192871121929708719307071193170811932712719337023193470861935711919367059 19377000193871481939697819407021194169451942701819437138194470911945709719467041 19476930194870851949711619507078195169481952708419537043195469881955704419567034 19577031195869901959693819606901196170701962705019636906196469851965697119666951 19677084196869501969691019706948197169761972688919737013197469531975695719766888 19776924197869291979690719806896198170261982694019837058198469151985691619866935 19876897198869621989704419907048199169011992695719936890199469081995694919966753 19976902199869531999691520006926200168972002687620036856200469262005689620066866 2007700920086951 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Landsort 050/121 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM No Fix 143J(a) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Landsort 050/121 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM No Fix 143J(a) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 NEDRE SODERTALJE 050131 59 12 N 17 37 E05011964 102 4 0 0 18697374187072641871723618727248187373481874739018757173187672461877731418787363 18797268188073131881727518827271188372461884725518857230188671541887721818887163 18897180189072461891715318927185189372531894723018957218189672061897717618987290 18997332190071721901712719027177190372991904718819057202190671901907719119087119 19097183191071751911720119127197191372411914718819157135191671801917714819187162 19197139192071291921721619227172192372031924710819257194192671201927717219287133 19297099193070881931710519327144193370381934708719357131193670551937700619387155 19396979194070231941694819427022194371391944709819457093194670431947693219487088 19497118195070781951694119527073195370411954698319557035195670231957702519586985 19596939196069021961707119627039196368931964697919656961196669441967707619686934 1969689619706941 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nedre Sodertalje 050/131 RLR(1964) is 13.9m below BM fix a =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nedre Sodertalje 050/131 RLR(1964) is 13.9m below BM fix a STOCKHOLM 050141 59 19 N 18 05 E05241964 120 11 0 0 18897223189072871891721018927242189373041894726918957242189672331897720318987302 18997350190071901901714519027202190373371904720019057245190672421907720319087136 19097188191071881911721519127209191372541914720519157139191671701917714819187144 19197117192071111921722019227176192372031924711819257192192671161927717219287132 19297104193070941931709619327141193370331934710819357137193670591937700619387153 19396977194070161941693719427018194371431944709819457098194670391947692319487085 19497120195070851951694119527080195370471954699719557045195670271957704619586993 19596936196068991961708419627039196368911964696719656958196669361967707719686928 19696888197069291971696219726872197369981974694619756942197668601977689819786888 19796873198068601981698919826902198370141984687419856873198668931987685419886920 19897008199070101991685319926905199368341994685419956908199667041997684519986903 19996857200068852001683720026810200368062004688020056851200668132007695420086902 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Stockholm 050/141 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM No M =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Stockholm 050/141 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM No M =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : For a discussion of Stockholm's record including data from before that included in the PSMSL dataset, see EKMAN, M. 1988. The world's longest continued series of sea level obervations. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 127(1), 73-77. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 GRONSKAR 050151 59 17 N 19 02 E05241930 45 4 0 0 18887095188971081890716518917086189271211893719518947162189571381896711918977091 18987194189972491900708419017045190270931903722119047097190571371906713119077097 19087036190970651910705019117085191270811913712619147085191570181916705519177055 19187047191970171920700919217127192270781923710119247011192570951926701719277073 1928699319297009193069931931697919326978 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gronskar 050/151 RLR(1930) is 9.0m below BM171M =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gronskar 050/151 RLR(1930) is 9.0m below BM171M BJORN 050161 60 38 N 17 58 E05241964 85 6 0 0 18927343189374031894737418957344189673351897731118987413189974601900730719017266 19027314190374361904728219057337190673371907730319087230190972821910728119117306 19127298191373361914729219157216191672381917721919187215191971871920719619217297 19227235192372781924718319257258192671781927723319287185192971681930714419317138 19327190193370721934715319357175193670961937704519387206193970101940705319416953 19427036194371641944711719457108194670561947692519487104194971331950708819516946 19527074195370401954699819557033195670141957703519586962195969161960687819617058 19627029196368651964695919656941196669201967706719686922196968861970691019716940 1972684019736968197469101975690819766821 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bjorn 050/161 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM No. 1498 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bjorn 050/161 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM No. 1498 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May15 : Bjorn gauge stated as not working in 1980. NEDRE GAVLE 050171 60 40 N 17 10 E05011964 91 6 0 0 18967434189774031898751918997591190074021901734519027454190375241904737419057414 19067414190773821908730119097362191073661911737619127376191374021914735319157271 19167326191772851918728819197279192073071921742119227341192373721924729219257348 19267282192773341928730119297289193072701931724219327279193371721934724619357269 19367193193771421938729419397105194071461941705719427127194372621944722319457205 19467150194770391948719519497215195071871951705119527170195371481954710219557131 19567112195771331958707319597024196069681961712219627087196369521964703119657012 19666987196771221968698219696952197069951971702219726931197370521974701119756999 19766941197769821978694319796956198069281981702919826962198370681984693819856931 19866929 1896 - 1936 MSL VALUES BASED UPON INTEGRATION OF CONTINUOUS RECORD 1937 - 1961 VALUES BASED ON 24 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nedre Gavle 050/171 RLR(1964) is 10.0m below BM No fix 451 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nedre Gavle 050/171 RLR(1964) is 10.0m below BM No fix 451 DRAGHALLAN 050181 62 20 N 17 28 E05241964 70 4 0 0 18987593189976351900748219017427190274691903761019047448190574811906750219077461 19087391190974491910743719117454191274581913749119147447191573521916740019177377 19187369191973391920736119217453192273841923742419247337192573891926730519277367 19287308192972971930727019317253193273051933717219347271193572891936720219377145 19387318193971061940715019417064194271351943728919447223194571951946716419477020 19487198194972381950719019517023195271531953713319547088195570971956709219577105 19587028195969831960695119617136196270811963694119647030196569851966698919677126 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Draghallan 050/181 RLR(1964) is 7.9m below BM NM=a =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Draghallan 050/181 RLR(1964) is 7.9m below BM NM=a SPIKARNA 050183 62 22 N 17 32 E05241978 40 6 0 0 19697063197070941971711819727040197371691974710419757105197670141977705219787018 19797021198069741981710519827047198371281984698619856971198670031987695119887015 19897096199070861991693719926985199369031994693719956983199667631997689219986961 19996920200069432001688720026873200368572004692420056905200668652007700820086925 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Spikarna 050/183 RLR(1978) is 8.9m below BM Spikarna a =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Spikarna 050/183 RLR(1978) is 8.9m below BM Spikarna a =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 RATAN 050191 64 00 N 20 55 E05241964 116 6 0 0 18927465189375441894752318957467189674811897743718987520189975541900741119017357 19027410190375631904740719057445190674401907742919087325190973861910737019117392 19127372191374241914739019157263191672991917733519187309191972711920732719217394 19227293192373341924723419257296192672421927728819287258192972531930722519317230 19327280193371281934724519357239193671451937707719387292193970641940709819416992 19427081194372411944717219457123194671031947695719487141194971861950710319516981 19527090195370831954701019557031195670081957704519587004195969251960685519617086 19627053196469761965692119666905196770601968688619696855197068681971689919726825 19736952197468791975690519766773197768111978679219796812198067431981687419826849 19836930198467711985674419866785198767291988680419896935199069041991672819926793 19936727199467151995674819966524199766781998674519996706200067462001664620026619 200366132004669920056678200666212007675920086686 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ratan 050/191 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM 1992 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ratan 050/191 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 FURUOGRUND 050201 64 55 N 21 14 E05241964 91 6 0 0 19167412191774281918740019197366192074181921747619227378192374691924734819257392 19267331192773691928733819297332193072891931729219327351193372131934733319357340 19367243193771391938734119397110194071581941704819427150194373051944723019457170 19467161194770171948721319497248195071751951705719527144195371511954709419557089 19567062195771051958700319596967196068991961712219627063196369141964702119656944 19666955196771061968693219696900197069141971695019726889197370061974693319756969 19766837197768641978684119796868198067861981692019826902198369781984682319856789 19866831198767791988683719896973199069491991677819926821199367741994676419966587 19976725199867871999675520016709200267052003667420046776200567592006669320076829 20086749 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Furuogrund 050/201 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM F2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Furuogrund 050/201 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM F2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-94 : data for 1987-90 revised in October 1994 KEMI 060001 65 40 N 24 31 E06241964 80 5 4 0 19207322192173681923733319247260192572811926721319277241192972471930718119317180 19327258193371041934721319357206193671601937704919387283193970351941698119437257 19447184194570991946711819476971194871771949721719507113195170221952709419537111 19547043195570381956700719577055195869711959695519606876196171011962704319636925 19647053196569291967708719686907196969021970689919716946197269091973698319746947 19756974197668411977682919806740198168751982688219836957198467921985676119866812 19876749199069151991677419926828199367581994677119956815199665921997671919986778 19996758200067982001669920026668200366792004676420056768200666822007683320086742 1920-1921 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY PRIOR TO 1977 GAUGE AT 65 44 N, 24 33E 1922-1970 VALUES BASED ON 6 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Kemi 060/001 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM17 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. OULU/ULEABORG 060011 65 02 N 25 25 E06241997 102 8 4 0 18897561189075861891754418927547189377141894758718957552189676581897762818987730 18997798190076131901754119027589190377671904759519057621190676081907759319087501 19097575191075501911758519127571191376051914758119157415191674501917749219187496 19197459192075361921759419237548192574991926742619277459192874421929744719307399 19317392193373341934744619377272194073151941720519427312194374641944737519457308 19487375194974101950733119537324195472661955728219567232195772801958721119597160 19607075196173181964729319667195196871351969710719707114197372161974712219757192 19767033197770641978703919797070198069821981711519827120198372041984702319857000 19867047198769861988707119897198199071641992709419936996199470061995705819966826 19976959199870131999699320007028200169362002691220036922200470072005700520066924 2007707420086990 1889-1921 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY 1922-1970 VALUES BASED ON 6 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oulu/Uleaborg 060/011 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM116 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oulu/Uleaborg 060/011 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM116 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-98 : 21 July 1998: RLR redefined following review of data revisions =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. RAAHE/BRAHESTAD 060021 64 40 N 24 24 E06241964 75 9 4 0 19237374192472961925733119267248192772891928726719297282193072221931722119327300 19337152193472571935724619367166193770821938731119397075194071331941702119427132 19437275194471831945713619467139194769981948719719497233195071371951704119527117 19537134195470711955707219567048195770771958699619596964196068811961712719627057 19636910196470171965693119666971196771041970691419716955197268491978684119826939 19837001198468441985683019876787198868711989699519906957199168141992686919936797 19946807199568531996662619976748199868061999678220006828200167262002670220036707 2004678720056777200667032007684420086766 PRIOR TO 1971 FCODE=06 PRIOR TO 1977 GAUGE AT 64 42 N, 24 30 E CLAIMED CONNECTABLE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Raahe/Brahestad 060/021 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM1294y =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Raahe/Brahestad 060/021 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM1294y =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-JUL-98 : 1977-1996 gauge location= 64 35 N 24 25 E 1997- gauge location= 64 40 N 24 25 E =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. YKSPIHLAJA 060031 63 50 N 23 02 E06011924 36 4 4 0 18897270189073241891723918927265189373431894728918957246189672561897721018987294 18997333190071901901713519027185190373211904717519057217190672081907720019087096 19097164191071361911717919127146191371961914716919157036191670821917710619187079 191970491920710719217180192270851923713119247049 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ykspihlaja 060/031 RLR(1924) is 10.9m below BM1217D =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ykspihlaja 060/031 RLR(1924) is 10.9m below BM1217D =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. PIETARSAARI/JAKOBSTAD 060041 63 42 N 22 42 E06241964 89 6 4 0 19157300191673431917736719187341191973091920735119217431192373851924729519257337 19267257192772991928727419297276193072281931722419327291193371461934725219357247 19367166193770791938730219397079194170151942711919437273194471901945714619467156 19476994194871851949721419507147195170381952711619537130195470501955706319567037 19577060195869851960686619617099196270441963690719647011196569441966693519677086 19686914196968811970689619716934197268591973698419746909197569521976681619776844 19786821197968541980678119816909198268921983698019846831198567901986683419876776 19886853198969651990693219926841199467841995682619966603199767371998679619996768 200068022001671520026693200366902004677220056758200666942007683420086758 1914-1921 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY 1922-1970 VALUES BASED ON 6 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Piertarsaari/Jakob 060/041 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM1196E =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Piertarsaari/Jakob 060/041 RLR(1964) is 8.7m below BM1196E =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. VAASA/VASA 060051 63 05 N 21 34 E06241964 111 6 4 0 18847615188575701886755718877628188875431889754118907604189175311892755118937611 18947585189575341896754118977505189875721899760019007442190173931902743519037577 19047426190574661906745819077442190873581909742019107397191174371912741419137463 19147429191573151916735019177368191873471922734819237404192473191925736619267281 19277328192872931929728719307240193172421932730819337167193472671935726619367184 19377112193873171939710019407167194170521942715119437295194472171945718319467151 19477036194872071949723319507152195170501953713219557112195670801957709319627075 19636940196470261965697119666987196771001969694819706939197169731972688719737021 19746945197569761976685119776887197968741980681219816947198268881983700419846829 19856828198668611987680019886879198969831990695819916813199268691993679419946805 19956845199767661998682020016742200267212003671320046794200567762006671720076858 20086787 1883-1921 FCODE=01 1922-1970 FCODE=06 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vaasa/Vasa 060/051 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below BM1139G =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vaasa/Vasa 060/051 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below BM1139G =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. RONNSKAR 060061 63 04 N 20 48 E06011936 61 5 4 0 18677538186875831869759218707434187173951872742518737525187475871875732418767409 18777464187875031879740018807438188174191882739518837359188473851885734018867318 18877386188873071889730118907364189172811892731118937369189473391895728518967287 18977245189873381899736719007226190171691902722319037376190472041905724619067234 19077227190871371909720419107184192071351921720919227120192371811924710119257146 19267056192771221928708119297062193070381931702219327093193369611934706219357065 19366979 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ronnskar 060/061 RLR(1936) is 9.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ronnskar 060/061 RLR(1936) is 9.1m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. KASKINEN/KASKO 060071 62 21 N 21 13 E06241964 76 5 4 0 19277355192873061929730119307257193172471932730919337166193472661935726519367187 19377123193873231939711019437294194472121945718119467162194770241948722619497238 19507178195170311954710619557105195670881957712619587042195969871960693419617151 19627097196369551964704719656996196669831967713519686967196969361970696419716997 19726914197370371974697519756991197668651977691619786906197969031980683619816982 19826950198370321984687719856845198668971987680919897014199069981991684819926902 19936827199468441995689019966669199768051998687119996835200068632001678720026764 200367482004683220056812200667582007690120086835 PRIOR TO 1971 FCODE=06 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-JUL-98 : gauge relocated in 1989 to 62 20 N 21 13 E (from 62 23 N 21 13 E) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Kaskinen-Kasko 060/071 RLR(1964) is 12.9m below BM52234 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. SALGRUND 060081 62 20 N 21 12 E06011928 9 4 4 0 192070701921715419227072192371151924703419257087192670051927705419287019 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Salgrund 060/081 RLR(1928) is 9.5m below Bolt in Rock =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Salgrund 060/081 RLR(1928) is 9.5m below Bolt in Rock =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. REPOSAARI 060091 61 37 N 21 27 E06011926 14 5 4 0 19137192191471431915705019167085191770861918707319197044192070651921716619227090 19237138192470491925709419267017 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Reposaari 060/091 RLR(1926) is 14.2m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Reposaari 060/091 RLR(1926) is 14.2m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. MANTYLUOTO 060101 61 36 N 21 28 E06241964 94 7 4 0 19117381191273681913741819147373191572741916730819177312191873001919726819207294 19217389192273131923735019247270192573181926724419277296192872611929725319307214 19317213193272771933714319347233193572411936716219377096193872871939707819407128 19417030194271231943726419447192194571721946714019477013194871951949722219507160 19517033195271431953712619547080195571081956708819577115195870381959698019606929 19617145196270931963695619647040196669761967714919696932197069591971698819726897 19737031197469661975698519766872197769141978689819796907198068601981699819826941 19837040198468811985687619866899198768501990701219916871199269261993684119946858 19956905199666881997683219986889199968532000688120016812200267912003677320046850 20056834200667842007693020086869 1910-1924 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY PRIOR TO 1970 GAUGE AT 61 36 N, 21 29 E 1925-1970 VALUES BASED ON 6 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mantyluoto 060/101 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM52307 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mantyluoto 060/101 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM52307 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. SAPPI 060111 61 29 N 21 20 E06031936 16 4 4 0 19217273192271911923723319247151192572221926712919277187192871451929713519307113 193171131932717319337033193471231935713119367049 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sappi 060/111 RLR(1936) is 9.8m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sappi 060/111 RLR(1936) is 9.8m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. RAUMA/RAUMO 060121 61 08 N 21 26 E06241964 74 6 4 0 19337048193471361935714619367065193770041938719319396983194070381941693719427031 19437171194470921945708119467047194769271948710819497133195070731951694419527070 19537044195469981955703019567014195770401958696919596916196068611961707319627025 19646962196569191966691119677061196869011969686919706900197169321972684419736977 19746910197569371976682319776857197868421979684919806809198169431982688119846825 19856819198668491987679619886875198969711990696219916815199268661993679319946809 19956854199666431997678719986842199968072000683220016769200267472003673620046812 20056791200667442007688920086826 PRIOR TO 1971 FCODE=06 PRIOR TO 1983 GAUGE AT 61 08 N, 21 27 E =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rauma/Raumo 060/121 RLR(1964) is 7.7m below BMP3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rauma/Raumo 060/121 RLR(1964) is 7.7m below BMP3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. LYOKKI 060221 60 51 N 21 11 E06031936 78 6 4 0 18587509185975021860738718617429186273731863754018647376186573501866748018677421 18687450186974491870730418717286187272921873740518747473187572181876728118777358 18797302188073371881731918827300188372711884728718857273188672311887730718887222 18897230189072921891720818927243189373061894728118957242189672291897720218987294 18997332190071721901712819027209190373171904716319057223190672031907717419087108 19097170191071551911719119127180191372181914716819157067191671001917710819187095 19197069192070811921719019227116192371551924707619257141192670571927710619287070 1929706119307029193170271932708719336960193470471935705919366980 1858 - 1913 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lyokki 060/221 RLR(1936) is 8.5m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lyokki 060/221 RLR(1936) is 8.5m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. LYPYRTTI 060231 60 36 N 21 14 E06031936 77 6 4 0 18587450185974601860734618617389186273361863750318647351186573201866745018677387 18687423186974271870729118717275187272731873739418747446187773471878738318797293 18807321188173061882729118837264188472791885726218867208188772861888721218897215 18907279189171881892722718937290189472581895722418967211189771951898728618997327 19007165190171371902718419037310190471721905720119067193190771561908708319097151 19107142191171831912717619137188191471521915707919167100191771051918710119197067 19207079192171881922710619237150192470711925714119267056192771091928707419297063 19307032193170331932709319336967193470481935706119366987 1858 - 1913 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lypyrtti 060/231 RLR(1936) is 8.7m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lypyrtti 060/231 RLR(1936) is 8.7m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. TURKU/ABO 060241 60 26 N 22 06 E06241964 84 5 4 0 19227202192372371924715119257222192671101927717319287158192971331930711919317118 19327179193370531934713319357144193670761937701019387192193969991941697919427033 19437195194471331945709719467060194769361948712319497146195070871951696019527088 19537073195470051955706419567031195770701958700219596936196068891961710919627060 19636913196470071965697019666954196770931968694019696901197069521972687419737026 19746953197569781976687019776909197869071979690219806890198170101982696219837061 19856932198669171987686819886947198970441990704019916892199269491993686719946887 19956933199667221997687819986928199968912000691620016862200268362003682320046902 20056882200668372007698520086927 PRIOR TO 1971 FCODE=06 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Turku/Abo 060/241 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM257F =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Turku/Abo 060/241 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM257F =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. HELIGMAN 060251 60 12 N 19 18 E06011936 16 4 4 0 19217177192271181923715919247060192571381926705919277112192870811929705819307032 193170401932709019336968193470491935706119367001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Heligman 060/251 RLR(1936) is 7.9m below BM(Ovalring) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Heligman 060/251 RLR(1936) is 7.9m below BM(Ovalring) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. KOBBAKLINTAR 060261 60 02 N 19 53 E06031936 16 5 4 0 19117196192172041922714219237173192470851926708319277132192870931929707919307057 193170631932711719337000193470741935709319367015 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kobbaklintar 060/261 RLR(1936) is 8.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kobbaklintar 060/261 RLR(1936) is 8.1m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. LEMSTROM 060271 60 06 N 20 01 E06011936 48 5 4 0 18897248189073221891724418927263189373361894730818957282189672661897723818987344 18997394190072291901718619027236190373631904722519057270190672641907723219087161 19097220191072051911724219127239191372691914722519157146191671751917716619187158 19197129192071361921724419227184192372171924712619257209192671271927718419287142 1929712419307082193171061932715519337054193471191935713419367054 OLD BENCHMARKS LONG DISAPPEARED. DATA SEEM HOMOGENOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lemstrom 060/271 RLR(1936) is 10.4m below BMR2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lemstrom 060/271 RLR(1936) is 10.4m below BMR2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. DEGERBY 060281 60 02 N 20 23 E06241964 77 5 4 0 19247149192572281926714319277196192871581929714719307118193171271932717419337058 19347131193571491936707819377022193871911939699319407049194169541942704519437171 19447116194571091946705919476941194871151949714719507094195169631952708919537057 19547014195570591956704719577066195870111959695019606898196171001962705819636929 19647002196569721966696119677095196869521973701919746947197569631976687819776917 19796915198170141984689119856904198669061987686419886941198970351990702419916875 19926929199368551994688119956926199667141997686219986913199968802000690220016851 20026828200368162004688720056862200668242007696720086908 PRIOR TO 1971FCODE=06 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Degerby 060/281 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM1849C =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Degerby 060/281 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM1849C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. UTO 060291 59 47 N 21 22 E06031936 69 6 4 0 18667266186772241868724418697250187071331871709718727102187372201874728318757041 18767136187772161878727618797185188072431881719918827178188371541884717518857161 18867108188771941888711318897120189071791891707518927125189371891894716318957123 18967122189770921898719618997256190070891901705719027096190372421904711119057151 19067152190771091908705719097105191070951911713919127132191371591915702619167057 19177059191970401920702219217150192270811923711019247036192571211926703019277085 192870491929702819307004193170101932707319336957193470291935703119366963 1866-1912 VALUES BASED ON EITHER 1 OR 3 READINGS PER DAY NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Uto 060/291 RLR(1936) is 9.3m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Uto 060/291 RLR(1936) is 9.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. LOHM 060301 60 06 N 21 40 E06031927 7 4 4 0 19217113192270411923708619246989192570761926698919277040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lohm 060/301 RLR(1927) is 8.0m below BM(Bolt in Rock) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lohm 060/301 RLR(1927) is 8.0m below BM(Bolt in Rock) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. TVARMINNE 060306 59 51 N 23 15 E06031936 16 4 4 0 19217219192271531923718719247105192572051926709619277151192871201929710319307071 193170751932714719337019193470881935710819367038 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tvarminne 060/306 RLR(1936) is 9.0m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tvarminne 060/306 RLR(1936) is 9.0m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. JUNGFRUSUND 060311 59 57 N 22 22 E06021934 77 6 4 0 18587243185972561860713818617194186271341863733018647166186571241866727318677207 18687226186972611870712318717097187271051873721218747263187570261876709918777169 18787205187971321880717118817148188271131883709718847101188571061886704618877134 18887051188970501890710318917023189270681893713518947105189570771896707318977039 18987142189972011900702619017001190270451903718619047048190570981906708619077047 19086991190970421910702919117066191270661913712119147050191569751916700519177017 19187016191969791920698319217102192270321923706819246991192570761926697219277033 19286999192969861930696119316969193270331933690619346979 1858 - 1912 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Jungfrusund 060/311 RLR(1934) is 8.0m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Jungfrusund 060/311 RLR(1934) is 8.0m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. RUSSARO 060316 59 46 N 22 57 E06031936 68 5 4 0 18667334186772821868728618697303187071761871717918727168187372961874734918757095 18767169187772371878730218797210188072331881721518827193188371621884718218857170 18867111188772141888714018897143189071981891712018927152189372291894719818957159 18967148189771241898722818997287190071111901708819027138190372631904712419057183 19067174190771271908707019097122191071071911715119127144191371951915705819167077 19177090191970481920705319217188192271201923715019247070192670611927711919287088 1929706719307045193170471932711419336986193470561935707619367004 1866 - 1912 VALUES BASED ON 1 OR 3 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Russaro 060/316 RLR(1936) is 8.9m below BMBoltP =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Russaro 060/316 RLR(1936) is 8.9m below BMBoltP =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. HANKO/HANGO 060331 59 49 N 22 59 E06241964 91 7 4 0 18897166189072221891712318957180189671741897714718987243189973021900712919017101 19027158190372801904714919057202190671921907714619087111190971351910712119117163 19127158191372141914714919207073192171981922713419237165192470861925717119267075 19277128192871001929707419307060193170641932710719337004193470691935708819366962 19437135194470751945707619467011194769071948707719507057195169211952706119537034 19546992195570481956702019577055195869841959693619606876196270521963691419646993 19656968196669291967707919686942196969001970694419716982197268811973702419746964 19756983197668831977691319786915197969041980689119817027198269611983707519846907 19876926198870081989710119907079199169211992700319936917199469131995696719966764 19976927 1887-1896 FCODE=06 1897-1903 FCODE=24 1904-1970 FCODE=06 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hanko/Hango 060/331 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM126 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hanko/Hango 060/331 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM126 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. SKURU 060344 60 06 N 23 33 E06011936 36 4 4 0 19007020190169691902704819037132190470051905704019067030190769941908696319097005 19107044191170671913714819147075191569951916703119177018191870351919700219207007 19217132192270521923709719247012192570951926699319277063192870331929701719307015 193169741932706219336933193469951935702019366952 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Skuru 060/344 RLR(1936) is 11.5m below BM263 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Skuru 060/344 RLR(1936) is 11.5m below BM263 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. HELSINKI 060351 60 09 N 24 58 E06241964 130 6 4 0 18797253188072981881726718827248188372441884725718857248188671921887729018887212 18897200189072461891715418927204189372641894722818957197189671861897718218987275 18997343190071701901714619027210190373551904715619057213190671991907715319087089 19097151191071291911718619127180191372271914716119157084191671121917716719187128 19197096192070941921723519227156192371951924710819257192192670821927715419287127 19297114193070841931708819327158193370261934709819357122193670481937697119387165 19396963194070231941693419427028194371781944710719457098194670541947694819487127 19497159195070911951695319527082195370811954703719557095195670731957710519587011 19596957196068971961712019627098196369491964705019657010196669691967713619686989 19696941197069861971702919726925197370761974700419757042197669261977697319786975 19796973198069441981708219827013198371431984697319856963198669881987694319887027 19897131199071261991697719927048199369571994697619957047199668031997697419987017 19996981200070112001696020026932200369242004700820056990200669402007709620087042 1879-1903 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY 1904-1970 VALUES BASED ON 6 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Helsinki 060/351 RLR(1964) is 9.6m below BM7HB =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Helsinki 060/351 RLR(1964) is 9.6m below BM7HB =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. SODERSKAR 060354 60 07 N 25 25 E06031936 71 4 4 0 18667306186772591868724418697243187071401871712818727105187372351874730518757040 18767108187771721878726718797160188071911881717218827140188371011884710818857106 18867040188771591888709018897076189071291891703618927092189371701894715318957114 18967117189771031898719718997239190070601901706219027122190372701904714319057195 19067171190771351908703119097107191070491911713519127144191371911914712619157041 19167089191770941918708919197052192070561921719419227118192371501924707219257151 19267048192771131928707919297073193070471931704719327114193369861934705919357085 19367010 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Soderskar 060/354 RLR(1936) is 8.5m below BM Bolt P =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Soderskar 060/354 RLR(1936) is 8.5m below BM Bolt P =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. KOTKA 060358 60 27 N 26 57 E06011927 18 4 4 0 19086987190970481910702919117083191270881914706519156994191670381917706719187053 1920698019217178192270731923712719246991192570601926696819277025 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kotka 060/358 RLR(1927) is 10.6m below BM456 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kotka 060/358 RLR(1927) is 10.6m below BM456 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. HAMINA 060361 60 34 N 27 11 E06241995 76 7 4 0 19297058193070141931702319327107193369531934703619357056193669761937689319387108 19396898194069561941686719426978194371311944704819457037194670011947688319487093 19497107195070441951689919527047195370671954698719557057195670241957706019586965 19606839196170871962705419636912196569691967707319686938197069371971699519726872 19737031197469741975701019766868197769121978691519796925198068931981704419826975 19837115198469191985691719866953198769061988699719897104199070851991695119927020 19936916199469401995698919966761199769481998699319996957200070202001693020026904 200368992004699020056981200669222007708520087029 PRIOR TO 1971 FCODE=06 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hamina 060/361 RLR(1964) is 7.8m below BM PM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hamina 060/361 RLR(1964) is 7.8m below BM PM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-98 : 21 July 1998: RLR redefined following review of revised data =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep24 : A description of the sea level network in Finland can be found in 'Operational Oceanography: Implementation at the European and Regional scales. 2002 (pp.129-137)'. SUR SARI 080001 60 05 N 26 59 E06011936 16 5 0 0 19207031192171851922708919237142192470541925714719267035192771001928708119297064 193070291931703119336974193470521935707119366996 A Russian island in Gulf of Finland. Formerly Finnish and known as Suursaari. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sur Sari 080/001 RLR(1936) is 8.5m below BM P1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sur Sari 080/001 RLR(1936) is 8.5m below BM P1 VYBORG 080002 60 42 N 28 44 E06061938 50 6 0 0 18896864189070451891693818926974189370351894700118956997189669421897692418987031 18997086190069121901688219026947190370961904695119057016190669881907694019086880 19096950191068941911697619126957191370111914697619156858191669001917694219186921 19196898192069071921706319226984192370221924692719257007192668931927696519286951 19296950193069001931691519327005193368401934692519356945193668771937677519387011 1889 - 1926 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY Station is in Russia. Formerly Finland and known as Viipuri =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vyborg 080/002 RLR(1938) is 10.8m below BM 735D =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vyborg 080/002 RLR(1938) is 10.8m below BM 735D PRIMORSK 080004 60 21 N 28 37 E06061938 16 6 0 0 19226953192369851925699719266881192769341928692419296929193068861931689419326987 193368301934690719356927193668581937676219386994 1921 - 1925 VALUES BASED ON 3 READINGS PER DAY Station is in Russia. Formerly Finland and known as Koivisto =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Primorsk 080/004 RLR(1938) is 10.1m below BM 2215X =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Primorsk 080/004 RLR(1938) is 10.1m below BM 2215X TALLINN 080011 59 27 N 24 48 E02061938 11 6 0 0 19287069192970681930699819317023193270751933695919347050193570811936701819376926 19387024 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tallinn 080/011 RLR(1938) is 8.7m below BM Custom House =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tallinn 080/011 RLR(1938) is 8.7m below BM Custom House =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : This station is in Estonia. VILSANDI 080021 58 23 N 21 49 E02031937 10 6 0 0 19287145192971241930710019317134193271941933707219347146193571731936709819377040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vilsandi 080/021 RLR(1937) is 9.7m below BM barn =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vilsandi 080/021 RLR(1937) is 9.7m below BM barn =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : This station is in Estonia. DAUGAVGRIVA 080081 57 03 N 24 02 E02061938 60 9 0 0 18726586187367381875671218766797187768801878697718796896188069471881690018826857 18836879188468941885688818866839188769561888687418896863189069301891686618926925 18936917189469491895692718966910189769191898702218997103190068951901690019026995 19037094190469671905703819067025190769721908694719096985191069551911703319127016 19137082191470181915692119166997192369231924684419256933192668641927690819286902 19296876193068521931688619326964193368321934689319356904193668521937677019386961 1872 - 1929,1937 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Daugavgriva 080/081 RLR(1938) is 5.6m below BM Lighthouse =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible datum shift in RLR record after the data gap around 1920. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Daugavgriva 080/081 RLR(1938) is 5.6m below BM Lighthouse =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : This station is in Latvia. LIEPAJA 080151 56 32 N 20 59 E02061936 63 10 0 0 18656926186670891867705818687028186970051870688918716912187268761873703318747005 18756791187668531877693518787022187969331880700818816958188269871883699018846981 18856996188668851887701718886935188969611890700818916952189269881893706018967008 18976999189871061899717919007004190169801902700519037076190469321905701219067011 19076970190869321909697919106956191170131912700019137068192170681922703719237071 19246978192570841926699919277060192870421929700719306963193169901932704419336936 193470071935701319366961 1865-1893,1896-1913,1921-1927,1937 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Liepaja 080/151 RLR(1936) is 7.2m below BM Lighthouse =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Liepaja 080/151 RLR(1936) is 7.2m below BM Lighthouse =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Large value in December 1913 common to more than one station (see also Hel 110/042). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : This station is in Latvia. KLAIPEDA 080161 55 42 N 21 08 E02241938 101 13 0 0 18986502189965531900636919016335190263971903651719046376190564461906643219076398 19086350190963761910643819116416191264481913649219146492191563581916642019176414 19186386191963991920636419216484192264911923649219246437192564921926645619276480 19286441192964201930640719316449193265021933638719346439193564571936641919376387 19386506193962991949646419506495195163311952648019536480195464161955651119566497 19576476195865021959637719606328196165361962652519636362196464371965640319666409 19676566196864341969638119706438197164931972637619736519197464341975645119766371 19776470197865231979642619806466198165991982648719836606198464571985650719866532 19876480198865201989666719906649199165321992654919936506199465181995659819966382 19976580199866531999658920006591200165642002652620036610200466842006653820076698 20086628 1937 READINGS BASED ON VALUES OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Klaipeda 080/161 RLR(1938) is 10.0m below BM1000 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Klaipeda 080/161 RLR(1938) is 10.0m below BM1000 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : This station is in Lithuania (old name Memel - see 080/171) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-Mar-2009 : Previously held data for station Klaipeda was just 1937-1938 This data updated using data supplied 1898-2008 some gaps in the data. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-Mar-2009 : Gap in data 1940-1949. Datum of the full dataset is Normaal Amsterdams Peils(NAP). PIONERSKY 080179 54 42 N 20 29 E02241989 2 19 0 0 1989698119906986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pionersky 080/179 RLR(1989) is 9.4m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pionersky 080/179 RLR(1989) is 9.4m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JAN-95 : This station is in Russia. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-JUL-95 : No observations made 1992-93 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-JAN-96 : no data for 1994 - gauge malfunction =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-FEB-96 : no data for 1995 - gauge malfunction =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug19 : no observations conducted at this site because the tide gauge and level rod have been damaged =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May21 : Pionersky confirmed as malfunctioned, probably in 1991; =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003May29 : No data in 2002 due to malfunctioning gauge. KALININGRAD 080181 54 57 N 20 13 E02241964 97 52 6 0 0 19266898192769241928689019296882193068561931688519326959193368531934690319356932 19366890193768271938697819396808194068591950696819516841195269971953697919546914 19557037195670101957700019586962195969341960685719617071196269921963687319646962 19656928196669121967707919686930196968811970694219716996197269201973705519746960 19756970197669001977694719786952197969231980693619817053198269501983711419846983 1985698519866977 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kaliningrad 080/181 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kaliningrad 080/181 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : This station is in Russia. Part of Germany before World War II. GDANSK/NOWY PORT 110022 54 24 N 18 41 E07061997 49 5 0 0 19516787195269231953689519546824195569231956692319576918195868941959683919606799 19616959196269491963682919646900196568861966687819677003196868901969684919706909 19716948197268481973698319746918197569361976687719776922197869311979690819806913 19817034198269431983707919846909198569681986696819876943198870011989709119907065 199169511992701119936942199469611995702219966839199769861998702419996990 1886-1938 NO. OF OBSERVATIONS PER DAY UNKNOWN =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-97 : 1953 data revised in February 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar03 : Gdansk/Nowy Port 110/022 RLR(1997) is 14.0m below BM iron bolt GDYNIA 110032 54 32 N 18 33 E07061938 10 4 0 0 19316924193269781933689519346927193569541936689519376849193869921965699319666975 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gdynia 110/032 RLR(1938) is 9.5m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gdynia 110/032 RLR(1938) is 9.5m below BM HEL 110042 54 36 N 18 48 E07061938 25 9 0 0 19016836190268871903700819046863190569431906691819076864190868381909687719106858 19116913191268981913696319146911191568481931690719326971193368751934691319356934 1936688319376838193869801965692419666924 1901-1915,1936 NO. OF READINGS PER DAY UNKNOWN 1931-1935,1937-1938 VALUES BASED ON 1 READING PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hel 110/042 RLR(1938) is 10.2m below BM Church =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hel 110/042 RLR(1938) is 10.2m below BM Church =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Large value in December 1913 common to more than one station (see also Liepaja 080/151). WLADYSLAWOWO 110047 54 48 N 18 25 E07061997 49 2 0 0 19516819195269721953694119546876195569801956697619576978195869251959685319606807 19616978196269731963684519646935196569111966688919677035196869101969685719706937 19716953197268641973699919746932197569581976688619776933197869391979691219806925 19817050198269591983709219846932198569791986698019876959198870111989709119907091 199169711992703119936957199469771995703519966873199770151998705519997008 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar03 : Wladyslawowo 110/047 RLR(1997) is 9.7m below BM iron bolt no. ab-2377 USTKA 110057 54 35 N 16 52 E07061997 49 6 0 0 19516858195270001953696619546906195570031956700619576996195869881959690119606876 19617035196270211963688619646944196569461966694019677057196869631969692619706986 19717016197269211973703819747000197570091976694619776972197869931979695519806990 19817106198269961983709919846955198569841986698819876985198870581989709819907098 199169781992703819936972199469901995705919966896199770021998706119997014 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-AUG-92 : FORMER GERMAN NAME FOR USTKA WAS STOLPMUNDE. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-97 : data for 1977 and 1987 revised in February 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar03 : Ustka 110/057 RLR(1997) is 11.4m below BM HM KOLOBRZEG 110072 54 11 N 15 33 E07061997 49 4 0 0 19516971195270181953699319546917195570411956703919576996195869921959692219606905 19617040196270371963690319646970196569741966697019677073196869791969693519706993 19717009197269241973703219746991197569911976693419776977197869941979696019806963 19817089198269791983710119846966198570171986701319877005198870511989712119907091 199169811992703119936978199470001995708019966925199770331998708219997029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-97 : data for 1951, 1977, 1987, 1993 and 1994 revised in February 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar03 : Kolobrzeg 110/072 RLR(1997) is 2.001m below BM iron bolt SWINOUJSCIE 110092 53 55 N 14 14 E07061997 181 11 0 0 18116823181267981813684518146796181567961816682218176904181868051819680618206824 18216856182468671825689718266759182768191828684718296818183068181831679018326782 18336790183469261835682418366854183768201838679118396765184068071841678118426769 18436852184468841845680918466875184767971848675718496829185068091851685318526798 18536790185468781855684018566836185767481858680118596827186067991861683218626766 18636830186467931865676718666828186769051868688018696846187068081871678618726757 18736840187468921875675618766821187768441878690418796876188068811881685218826813 18836826188468361885680918866761188768411888681418896833189068531891680718926822 18936867189468201895684218966823189768101898688618996969190068301901680219026837 19036938190468311905688319066876190768501908680719096840191068381911688819126870 19136933191468981915686719166883191768581918684819196837192068241921690119226904 19236913192468491925692919266902192769231928688119296875193068681931690319326922 19336857193468581935688419366855193768151938691919396816194068571941683719426864 19436942194469241951680419526947195369111954685319556963195669531957693119586932 19596873196068491961697619626961196368491964690919656915196669211967701019686936 19696889197069381971696719726876197369651974693519756931197668881977689319786943 19796905198068991981702519826925198370241984689819856946198669311987695119887003 19897053199070031991692319926953199369111994691919957013199668711997696419987002 19996964 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAY-95 : August 1982 value revised, 11th May 1995 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-97 : data for 1951, 1982 and 1987 revised in February 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar03 : Swinoujscie 110/092 RLR(1997) is 9.9m below BM iron bolt =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar03 : Swinoujscie was before World War II in Germany and known as Swindemunde with data from the Geodetic Institute Potsdam (authority 08). Data of that time were based on readings of 1,3,4 or 8 times per day. KOSEROW 120001 54 04 N 14 00 E16241989 23 9 5 2 19806903198170251982692519846908198569401986693119876958198869751989703619936904 19946951199769571998700019996958200069662001697420026977200369452004699220056983 200669482007706920086994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-JUL-92 : DATA JANUARY 1974 - OCTOBER 1979 WERE SUMMED FROM 4 VALUES PER DAY AT (01,07,13,19 MEZ) AND NUMBER OF VALUES OVER ONE MONTH AVERAGED. DATA NOVEMBER 1979 - OCTOBER 1990 OBTAINED FROM ALL HOURLY VALUES IN THE MONTH. (INFORMATION FROM L.BALLANI MARCH 1992). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan23 : Koserow data up to 1992 supplied by Geoforschungszentrum Potsdam (08). Data 1993- supplied by Bundesamt fur Seeschiffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH), Hamburg (auth 16). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-JUL-92 : GAUGES IN EASTERN GERMANY (WISMAR, WARNEMUNDE, SASSNITZ, KOSEROW) AS OF MARCH 1992 ARE TYPE 'STEREMAT', VERTICAL DRUM, SWIMMER PRINCIPLE, MEASURES 1:10, CONTINUOUS REGISTRATION ON PAPER CHART. (INFORMATION FROM L.BALLANI, POTSDAM). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT SASSNITZ 120004 54 31 N 13 39 E16242002 62 17 5 2 19366981193769521938704119396944194670461947696819487076194970811950705719516950 19527067195370431954697819557061195670621957705719587049195969951960696819617073 19627058196369471964700819657006196670231967710319687022196969831970703419717054 19726964197370611974703219757027197669901977701219787037197970111980699919817113 19827036198371321984701719857039198670431987702919937000199470171995708419966936 19977019199870571999703020007060200170742002705020037024200470862005709420067058 2007717820087107 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan29 : The Sassnitz data from 1936-1977 are the so-called 'Lindner values' measured with respect to Pegelnull (PN) = 5000 mm below NN. Data were supplied by authority 98 (Wasserwirtschaftsdirektion Kuste of the former DDR). They were derived mostly from once per day values as follows: JAN 36 - FEB 52 ONCE PER DAY AT 1200; MAR 52 - JUN 52 AT 1300; JUL 52 - OCT 55 AT 0800; NOV 55 - OCT 59 FROM SO CALLED APPROXIMATED DAILY MEANS; NOV 59 - OCT 80 AT 0700 (INFORMATION FROM L.BALLANI, POTSDAM MARCH 1992). The location in this period was said to be 54 32N 13 40 E. The data for 1978-87 were obtained from authority 08 (Geoforschungszentrum Potsdam) based on 24 readings per day. Data for 1992- were obtained from BSH, Germany based on 24 readings per day. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan29 : Sassnitz 120/004 RLR(2002) is 45.908m below BM 4.052.13.1321 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-JUL-92 : GAUGES IN EASTERN GERMANY (WISMAR, WARNEMUNDE, SASSNITZ, KOSEROW) AS OF MARCH 1992 ARE TYPE 'STEREMAT', VERTICAL DRUM, SWIMMER PRINCIPLE, MEASURES 1:10, CONTINUOUS REGISTRATION ON PAPER CHART. (INFORMATION FROM L.BALLANI, POTSDAM). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT WARNEMUNDE 2 120012 54 11 N 12 05 E16241991 152 24 5 2 18566959185768831858690318596917186069001861693618626891186369351864692418656883 18666942186770061868700218696965187069161871690218726895187369361874698118756895 18766934187769591878700718796989188069711881696418826910188369181884694118856911 18866881188769441888692618896948189069641891692518926942189369831894694018956968 18966944189769191898699618997057190069461901691119026949190370311904694319057000 19066987190769641908692119096958191069611911698719126981191370291914700519156969 19166981191769551918695619196955192069321921699519227016192370091924696619257026 19267010192770311928700619296995193069841931701519327040193370001934698319357005 19367002193769841938703419396951194069761941698419426979194370301944704119457043 19466998194769301948704319497058195070591951696519527067195370261954696419557059 19567062195770561958705919596992196070011961708119627066196369871964703919657039 19667046196770861968705619697013197070521971707119726997197370641974706819757054 19767014197770191978705319797038198070301981713119827035198371111984702419857065 19867068198770751988709519897156199071171991702819937043199470491995711319967010 19977086199871211999708620007091200171102002713020037093200471262005711820067082 2007720720087134 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-AUG-94 : These values are of Warnemunde MSL relative to the HN datum as computed by the University of Dresden. See the report "Die Reduktion historischer Wasserstandsmessungen an der Kueste Mecklenburg-Vorpommerns auf das Hoehensystem HN76" by G.Liebsch, R.Dietrich, L.Ballani and G.Langer. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-SEP-94 : Prior to 1894 readings from a tide pole, 1894 onwards - analogue gauges used. 1945-52 tide pole used while new gauges installed. No observations were made in 1945 but Wismar values used. Dresden analyses were based on the following: 1855-1882 1 reading per day, corrected for tidal effects 1883-1894(June) 2 readings per day, corrected for tidal effects 1894(July)-1945 4 readings per day from charts 1946-1952 1 to 4 readings per day, corrected for tidal effects 1953-1980 4 readings per day So, tidal aliasing effects should be largely removed from Desden values =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Warnemunde 2 120/012 RLR(1991) is 7.3m below BM 4 061 13 105 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan23 : Warnemuende data up to 1992 supplied by Technische Universitat Dresden (auth=H3). Data 1993- supplied by Bundesamt fur Seeschiffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH), Hamburg (auth=16). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan23 : Change of tide gauge 4/11/1999, but no change in datum. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-JUL-92 : GAUGES IN EASTERN GERMANY (WISMAR, WARNEMUNDE, SASSNITZ, KOSEROW) AS OF MARCH 1992 ARE TYPE 'STEREMAT', VERTICAL DRUM, SWIMMER PRINCIPLE, MEASURES 1:10, CONTINUOUS REGISTRATION ON PAPER CHART. (INFORMATION FROM L.BALLANI, POTSDAM). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT WISMAR 2 120022 53 54 N 11 28 E16241991 159 19 5 2 18496906185068811851691518526839185368681854689718556866185668961857683418586838 18596852186068241861686418626825186368661864686118656846186668591867694618686934 18696896187068701871686618726832187368751874691818756855187668881877690218786950 18796945188069351881691718826870188368741884690018856863188668341887689518886873 18896896189069141891687418926895189369401894690018956936189669141897688918986964 18997030190069191901688819026922190370021904691319056968190669561907692719086894 19096920191069301911695419126946191369941914697619156943191669511917692819186934 19196931192069061921695419226978192369591924691219256966192669821927699119286978 19296962193069671931697819326997193369661934695219356968193669671937695819387005 19396947194069261941692019426933194369961944700119457033194670171947696419486990 19497015195069871951688919527027195370071954695519557011195670461957703319587037 19596991196069801961705119627023196369611964701919657007196670211967706119687023 19696987197070221971705019726984197370451974702319757032197670091977700519787044 19797021198070141981709719827011198370781984700819857043198670451987706119887083 19897135199070861991701919937030199470341995711119967011199770581998708419997047 200070392001706320027087200370502004707620057076200670372007716020087104 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-AUG-94 : These values are of Wismar MSL relative to the HN datum as computed by the University of Dresden. See the report "Die Reduktion historischer Wasserstandsmessungen an der Kueste Mecklenburg-Vorpommerns auf das Hoehensystem HN76" by G.Liebsch, R.Dietrich, L.Ballani and G.Langer. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-SEP-94 : Prior to 1894 readings from tide pole. 1894 analogue gauge installed. 1945-52 tide pole while new gauge installed. Dresden analyses based on: 1848-1882 1 reading per day, corrected for tidal effects 1883-1894(June) 4 readings per day, corrected for tidal effects 1894(July)-1945 4 readings per day from charts 1946-1952 1 to 4 readings per day, corrected for tidal effects 1953-1980 4 readings per day So, tidal aliasing effects should be largely removed from Desden values =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan23 : Wismar data up to 1992 supplied by Technische Universitat Dresden (auth=H3). Data 1993- supplied by Bundesamt fur Seeschiffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH), Hamburg (auth=16). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-JUL-92 : GAUGES IN EASTERN GERMANY (WISMAR, WARNEMUNDE, SASSNITZ, KOSEROW) AS OF MARCH 1992 ARE TYPE 'STEREMAT', VERTICAL DRUM, SWIMMER PRINCIPLE, MEASURES 1:10, CONTINUOUS REGISTRATION ON PAPER CHART. (INFORMATION FROM L.BALLANI, POTSDAM). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT TRAVEMUNDE 125001 53 58 N 10 53 E16012002 145 15 0 2 18566824185767831858684018596845186067961861681218626779186368181864677918656767 18666770186768621868686218696828187068141871679718726775187368021874683718756778 18766798187768021878684518796843188068341881686018826801188367891884683418856801 18866783188768381888682218896855189068501891682218926838189368761894685318956875 18966852189768301898690218996964190068621901683619026851190369331904685119056911 19066903190768631908683819096872191068691911689419126892191369351914691119156875 19166910191768821918689119196892192068771921690319226931192368831924685619256913 19266912192769241928691219296901193069061931692019326942193369101934687919356912 19366921193769281938695219396905194069161941692319426934194369581944695319456932 19466923194768801948694319496957195069341951686519526963195369531954689319556987 19566998195769721958698719596949196069521961699619626970196369221964695419656972 19666989196770271968698919696970197070001971699719726950197370041974701119756992 19766965197769551978700619796988198069551981705019826960198370231984696819937000 19946984199570551996695919977013199870331999699920007003200170372002708420037031 2004704120057049200670042007712120087053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-AUG-94 : Travemunde Metric data measured to datum NN-5000mm where NN=Normal Null. Data 1856-1980 taken from the BFG (Authority 15). Later data were taken from the report by J.Jensen and A.Toppe in 1986: Deutsche Gewasserkundliche Mitteilungen, 30(4), 99-107. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-AUG-94 : The Jensen and Toppe report includes also values for 1826 onwards. For 1856-1980, the BFG and J+T values differ by only small amounts in most years although there are large departures in others. At present we take the BFG values as "official", although see the Jensen and Toppe paper for a considerable amount of background information. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan23 : Travemuende data up to 1992 supplied by Bundesanstalt fur Gewasserkunde, Koblenz (acode=15). Data 1993- supplied by Bundesamt fur Seeschiffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH), Hamburg (auth=16). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT KIEL 125021 54 20 N 10 08 E16012002 40 4 0 2 19567000195770001958700019596950196069601961700019626970196369301964696019656970 19666980196770101968697019696960197069801971702019726940197369801974699019756980 19766980197769801978700019796990199369781994698919957060199669691997701219987044 19997014200070032001702920027062200370112004703320057031200670012007710920087057 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan23 : Kiel data up to 1992 supplied by Wasser und Schiffahrts. Nord, Kiel (auth=13). Data 1993- supplied by Bundesamt fur Seeschiffahrt und Hydrographie (BSH), Hamburg (auth=16). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT GEDSER 130001 54 34 N 11 56 E61961964 107 11 0 0 18986935189970131900690819016871190268911903697519046880190569211906691619076902 19086864190968901910690319116926191269081913695719146934191568821916694019176911 19186910191969021920688519216928192269431923695119246914192569601926694419276976 19286934192969211930691519316929193269581933691019346897193569381936692619376932 19386968193968881940691219416893194269281943697019446964194569981946697219476922 19486982194969881950696719516884195269961953696819546895195569861956698819576972 19586992195969351960694019617009196269991963692819646963196569581966697519677024 19686970196969461970696219716972197369811974697919756967197669401977695619786985 19796949198069411981704419826957198370351984696219866991198769931988700619897056 19907030199169531992701019936973199469721995704719966943199770061998705019996999 20006983200170192002701320036988200470372005701020066930 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gedser 130/001 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below original BMGM1469 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION DECEMBER 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gedser 130/001 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below original BMGM1469 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. RODBYHAVN 130011 54 39 N 11 21 E61961964 44 11 0 0 19557046195770321958704819596994196069991961706819647019196570191966704519677077 19687033196970091970702919717043197269831973702719747045197570341976699819776994 19787025197969601980704219817162198270901983715419857080198670891989711919916995 19937035199470541995711919967022199770621998711719997093200070552001711720027135 20037080200471242005711420067091 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rodbyhavn 130/011 RLR(1964) is 7.8m below original BMK-31-9011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION JANUARY 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rodbyhavn 130/011 RLR(1964) is 7.8m below original BMK-31-9011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. KOBENHAVN 130021 55 41 N 12 36 E61961964 114 12 0 0 18896939189069771891693418926950189369861894694918956966189669551897695418987009 18997052190069491901692719026949190370241904694319056976190669821907695919086921 19096964191069631911699319127000191370301914701119156945191669911917695619186951 19196936192069431921702219226992192370061924695819257027192669911927700819286980 19296973193069561931699219326999193369461934697919356997193669701937692419387024 19396924194069401941692119426951194370271944699319457028194669991947691319487016 19497035195069881951691119526999195370011954694919557011195669961957700919586975 19596948196069121961704319627004196369301964697319656972196669801967706419686973 19696955197069811971700019726921197370021974696019756992197669541977697819786995 19796968198069681981706119827012198469691985699319866995198769621988701419897072 19907060199270661993697619946994199570331996692619977019199870572000703920027058 20037007200470932005704420067005 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kobenhavn 130/021 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below BM KK 271 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kobenhavn 130/021 RLR(1964) is 8.0m below BM KK 271 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-NOV-93 : According to Binderup and Frich (Annales Geophysicae, 11, 753-760, 1993) Copenhagen's record affected by gate-building in the 1930s. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. HORNBAEK 130031 56 06 N 12 28 E61961964 103 11 0 0 18987038189970891900699019016961190269981903707119047005190570271906703019077016 19086966190970011910701319117032191270451913707319147049191569751916702619176990 19186992191969731920699519217075192270361923706119247019192570671926703219277047 19287025192970141930699019317027193270431933698119347017193570361936703019376976 19387065193969561940696419416921194269711943705819447019194570491946702119476952 19487053194970681950703019516962195270151953703419546991195570491956702319577045 19596986196069331961707419627040196369711964701719657008196670071967710019687000 19696977197070191971702019726952197470091975703619766959197769991978699319796981 19817071198270401983710019867013198770031988705819897115199071021992703119936988 19947024199570561996692119977028199870621999704620007055200170692002708120037081 200471192005709820067055 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hornbaek 130/031 RLR(1964) is 13.2m below BM12-05-9006 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION NOVEMBER 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hornbaek 130/031 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM GM 1349 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. KORSOR 130041 55 20 N 11 08 E61961964 104 11 0 0 18976957189870151899705919006968190169491902697219037042190469741905699919066998 19076982190869451909698619106993191170041912699619137035191470281915697419167012 19176970191869711919696319206969192170151922701019237011192469811925702219267000 19277022192870051929699719306979193169991932701219336984193469951935701319367000 19376980193870451939696619406986194169551942698219437044194470231945705819467043 19476981194870631949707119507039195169771952704919537047195469901955705619567038 19577046195870401959700519606998196170801962704419636991196470211965702019667036 19677092196870261969700219707012197170321972697919737039197470341975703019766985 19787024198070081981710419837062198570191987702119887061198970961990710619927057 19937038199470541995709819967001199770841998711119997081200070832001707420027093 20037055200470662005706120067030 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Korsor 130/041 RLR(1964) is 13.6m below BMGM954 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION NOVEMBER 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Korsor 130/041 RLR(1964) is 13.6m below BMGM954 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. SLIPSHAVN 130051 55 17 N 10 50 E61961964 101 12 0 0 18966934189769381898699418997030190069531901692119026944190370141904694819056979 19066979190769541908692619096960191069681911699519137028191470201915697319167006 19176967191869711919695019206958192170051922699519237005192469721925703019267022 19277026192870051929698819306980193170101932700719336976193469731935699519366985 19376966193870181939695919406970194169541942697019437021194470041945704319467025 19476967194870361949704919507020195169641952703119537028195469781956703019577034 19587027195969911960698119617061196270191964700719657015196770731968701419717036 19726974197370351974702619757022197669921977700819807005198170761982704019837054 19857038198670321987704219887069198971161990709319917024199270321993700219947026 19957092199770531998710619997058200070592001707520027099200370622004708920057078 20067057 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Slipshavn 130/051 RLR(1964) is 7.7m below BMGM1473 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION NOVEMBER 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Slipshavn 130/051 RLR(1964) is 7.7m below BMGM1473 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. MOMMARK 130061 54 56 N 10 04 E61241964 18 6 0 0 19256985192670211927704519497032195070231951695919527035195370201954697819557034 1957702719587042195969981960700019617060196270281964700819667049 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mommark 130/061 RLR(1964) is 22.7m below BMV =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JAN-92 : RECORDING STOPPED IN 1966, GAUGE MOVED TO FYNSHAV =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mommark 130/061 RLR(1964) is 22.7m below BM GI 1629 FYNSHAV 130062 55 00 N 09 59 E61961976 39 11 0 0 19687037196970311970703419717043197270081973703219747048197570311976701519777027 19787056197970461980703619817103198270531983709219847051198570551986707619877082 19887101198971541990713119917036199270801993706319947080199571411996704619977090 199870931999707920007060200170722002711620037083200471252005712120067088 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JAN-92 : RLR(1976) IS 38.1M BELOW BM 155-06-9017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION NOVEMBER 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fynshav 130/062 RLR(1976) is 38.1m below BM 155-06-9017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Daa for 2003-2006 also supplied. FREDERICIA 130071 55 34 N 09 46 E61961964 114 11 0 0 18906971189169421892694518936967189469451895696918966945189769491898700118997010 19006959190169311902695619037022190469521905697319066966190769531908694419096981 19107001191170291912702219137040191470371915699019167015191769811918697119196967 19206979192169951922700819237000192469761925702219267025192770321928700519296979 19306980193170051932701519336997193469791935700519367010193770031938703419396988 19406974194169801942698319437025194470111945705419467046194769841948703819497051 19507030195169871952703219537036195470031955704919567045195770421958704819597015 19607017196170821962703619636997196470201965702919667050196770861968703419697031 19707038197170461972700819737036197470381975703019767004197770231978704619797036 19807022198370821984702519857056198670411987704419887074198971261990708919927065 19937043199470601995709919967014199770631998709119997077200070752001708920027127 20037083200470982005709320067065 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Fredericia 130/071 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BMK-67-9017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION NOVEMBER 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fredericia 130/071 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BMK-67-9017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. AARHUS 130081 56 09 N 10 13 E61961964 107 9 0 0 18896971189069921891696918926966189369981894698218956983189669791897696818987021 18997035190069761901695219027007190370471904698119057006190670161907698619086973 19096992191070041911701819127028191370401914704319156988191670231917698319186987 19196974192069951921702019227012192370261924699619257038192670261927703219287022 19296999193070051931703219327037193370061934699619357026193670181937700319387039 19396975194069831941697319426975194370281944701219457045194670381947698219487040 19497054195070391951699419527028195370341954700519557036195770361958702719597002 19606995196170711962702719647011196570181966703819677084196870201971704619726989 19737030197470211975703319766989197770071978702019796998198069951981705419837082 19897107199070991991700619927040199370201994700619957064199669771997704219987067 19997055200070612001706820027087200370692004707720067077 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Aarhus 130/081 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BMGM898 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Aarhus 130/081 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BMGM898 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. FREDERIKSHAVN 130091 57 26 N 10 34 E61961964 99 19 0 0 18946962189569481896693918976932189869881899698919006954190169111902693819037008 19046952190569601906697119076958190869261909696719106968191169731912698919137004 19147001191569401916698019176942191869361919692519206960192169461922694019236971 19246937192569671926695919276971192869611929694619306933193169451932696619336910 19346947193569701936694719376944193870001939691519406922194168981942693319437006 19446975194569981946699319476919194870111949702219507005195169701952699319536998 19546985195569921960693619617040196269821963693719646966196569721966698219677046 19686964196969401970697719716974197269211974695619756967197669061978694819866959 19876961198870021989703319907026199169181992695619936927199469591995698119966892 199769691998703120006989200169552002696920036946200469742005697320066969 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Frederikshavn 130/091 RLR(1964) is 11.8m below BMK-46-9045 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Frederikshavn 130/091 RLR(1964) is 11.8m below BMK-46-9045 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-NOV-93 : According to Binderup and Frich (Annales Geophysicae, 11, 753-760, 1993) Frederikshavn's record affected by "unstable ground". =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-APR-94 : A. Jessen (Geodetic Institute, Copenhagen, Report No. 46, 1970) reports approx. 5cm level subsidence around 1942, based on primary levelling. Probable reason i escape of underground gas during prospecting. Similar results are presented in an internal report of Palle B. Nielsen (Farvandsvaesenet, Copenhagen, 1933) - after correction for ad-hoc subsidence factors, time series is simsilar to that at Hirtshals. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. HIRTSHALS 130101 57 36 N 09 58 E61961964 103 9 0 0 18927044189471181895708018967069189770401898713818997125190070761901704319027059 19037135190470631905708419067091190770801909709819107101191171051912713419137120 19147144191570851916710519177050191870431919700419207090192171131922711319237119 19247112192571081926706819277091192870361929704019307090193170911932712619337048 19347093193571011936705219377010193871221939702519407028194169891942703619437135 19447096194571121946710219477020194871311949714019507100195170711952709719537093 19547067195570971956704519587064195970311960699919617137196270651963701319647041 19657049196670541967713419687033196970121970704719717092197270051973707919747060 19757066197669911977704219787011198571691987705319887123198971491992706219937034 19947082199570711996695419977051199870861999709220007088200170532002706720037084 200470982005706020067083 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hirtshals 130/101 RLR(1964) is 17.0m below BMGM893,1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hirtshals 130/101 RLR(1964) is 17.0m below BMGM893,1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. HANSTHOLM 130111 57 07 N 08 36 E61961954 34 9 0 0 19537058195470101955703919717037197269831973706319747052197570461976698919787002 19797019198070201982710319837127198470141985703819877060198871231989713019927049 19937025199470881995707519966951199770671998712819997120200070942001710120027088 20037116200470862005709720067114 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hanstholm 130/111 RLR(1954) is 20.5m below BM69-01-9008 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hanstholm 130/111 RLR(1954) is 20.5m below BM69-01-9008 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revied using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. ESBJERG 130121 55 28 N 08 26 E61961964 114 13 0 0 18906954189169581892693518936994189469921895693718966945189769511898700018996990 19006944190169101902691619037054190469621905695819066989190769701908693019096974 19107003191169931912703119137013191470171915692419167036191769671918697819196953 19206991192169991922696519237020192470141925705519267021192770281928702919296976 19307004193170161932702719336921193469951935702619367016193769651938707319396946 19406985194169021942696019437069194470491945705319467038194769011948706619497096 19507073195170461952704719537037195470711955704119566995195770511958702519596988 19606974196171091962705919636970196469931965705319667039196771701968701319696977 19707048197170071972695019737057197470571975703319766955197770401978699919797047 19807045198170941983714819857047198670281987703119887152198971121991709619927082 19937050199471251995708819966920199770621998713419997137200071392001708120027081 20037081200471412005712020067103 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Esbjerg 130/121 RLR(1964) is 22.0m below BMGM879 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-APR-92 : NEW INSTALLATION FEBRUARY 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-92 : PRIOR TO 1991 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Esbjerg 130/121 RLR(1964) is 22.0m below BMGM879 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously low value February 1947 - correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2008 : Previously held data for 2000-2002 revised using values supplied by DMI. Data for 2003-2006 also supplied. AMRUM (WITTDUEN) 140002 54 37 N 8 23 E16242000 44 8 0 2 19636785196468191965686419666892196769911968684919696823197068841971684919726792 19736887197468961975685219766783197768581978683419796833198068641981693419826977 19836961198468521985687419866860198768681988700019896951199070441991681019926907 19936895199469491995693319966777199768871998697019997105200070942001707720027122 20037102200471122005706420067089 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Apr07 : data for 1963-85 referred to Normal Null data for 1986- referred to TGZ =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Apr11 : Data up to 1997 were high and low waters (mean tide level). MSL thereafter. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jun25 : Wittduen - data 1963-85 apparetnly corrected to NN (Normal Null). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT CUXHAVEN 2 140012 53 52 N 8 43 E16242000284 164 10 0 2 18436745184467181845675718466767184766821848667618496703185067741851674618526775 18536675185467951855668918566727185766541858669918596767186067131861677018626731 18636841186466891865670818666826186768181868682518696793187067091871670718726729 18736785187467881875667018766710187768291878682118796730188068351881676818826796 18836792188468231885676718866730188767691888671918896731189067721891676818926762 18936824189468041895679518966807189767861898687018996903190068371901682119026818 19036912190468331905683819066868190768211908679619096838191068491911684319126874 19136855191468781915680019166893191768711918688119196856192068611921693419226876 19236906192468531925695919266950192769161928692619296872193068951931695019326935 19336879193469241935696019366934193768831938696219396881194069131941685819426877 19436977194469981945699719466955194768421948699719497033195069781951694219526988 19536957195469611955698519566928195769691958695619596900196069101961705419627005 19636894196469181965699519666994196770911968697219696928197070071971696419726882 19737017197469941975696819766907197769661978694419796924198069611981703619827001 19837077198469381985704319867049198770481988713619897105199071851991707919927075 19937041199471511995715219966971199770731998717119997167200071542001713620027123 20037127200471762005712920067134 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Apr11 : Data up to 1984 were high and low waters (mean tide level). MSL thereafter. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001May10 : All Cuxhaven 2 data converted to RLR May 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jun04 : Cuxhaven 2 140/012 RLR(2000) is 10.487m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-Sep-2007 : Cuxhaven 2 data up to 1984 refers to datum Normal Null - NN Data for 1985 onwards refers to Tide Gauge Zero. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT BORKUM (FISCHERBALJE) 140016 53 35 N 6 40 E16242000 44 11 0 2 19636800196468321965688719666910196769961968689619696873197069201971687819726818 19736929197469091975687719766826197768941978686219796864198068791981693819826917 19836985198468641985698119866971198769791988705819897038199070531991697119926981 19936981199470461995702119966898199769821998705319997044200070242001704720027032 20037028200470622005704420067056 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Apr09 : Data for 2000 supplied to TGZ, previously to "Normal Null". =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Apr11 : Data up to 1984 were high and low waters (mean tide level). MSL thereafter. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jun25 : Borkum - data 1963-99 apparently corrected to NN (Normal Null). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-Jan-2008 : RLR value for Borkum for 2003 and 2004 adjusted from 1.980 to 1.970 following email and attached TGZ information dated 2.11.2007 from Sylvin Mueller Navarra. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : FORMERLY THE DEUTSCHES HYDROGRAPHISCHES INSTITUT ZEEBRUGGE 160011 51 21 N 03 12 E69241974 45 3 0 3 19626968196369111964695019656951196669881967697219686933196969691970698519716945 19726913197369651974698319756966197669361977697719796980198069981981703219827016 19837029198469731985696019866945198769741988702619897003199070171991693919926991 19936997199470171995703319966957199769921998704719997047200070472001706520027043 2003704520047054200570422006704320077091 DATA FROM 2 SITES; 1961 - 1962 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Feb25 : Zeebrugge 160/011 RLR(1974) is 11.5m below BM RF-Z1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-DEC-08 : This authority was formerly called Afdeling Waterwegen Kust. OOSTENDE 160021 51 14 N 02 55 E69241974 65 2 0 3 19376984193869551943694219456965194669481947694819486980194969491951696919526980 19536928195469521955699919566934195769731958699819596948196069821961700919626962 19636934196469531965698319667020196769981968699019696986197069871971696119726939 19736969197469941975696819766943197769891978698819796993198070001981704019827015 19837032198470131985700819866981198770051988705419897035199070381991697119927001 19937004199470311995705419966982199770181998707119997065200070642001708720027069 2003706320047075200570532006705620077106 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Feb25 : Oostende 160/021 RLR(1974) is 11.4m below BM DH4-II =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-DEC-08 : This authority was formerly called Afdeling Waterwegen Kust. NIEUWPOORT 160031 51 09 N 02 44 E69241974 42 2 0 3 19437027196770541968703319697053197070511971700419726991197370271974705019757027 19767005197770451978703319797049198070641981709819827078198371041984707119857062 19867045198770731988712819897104199071101991705519927082199370841994710719957123 19967059199770891998714119997135200071352001716020027138200371232004713220057124 2006713220077172 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Feb25 : Nieuwpoort 160/031 RLR(1974) is 11.0 below BM RF-N2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-DEC-08 : This authority was formerly called Afdeling Waterwegen Kust. LERWICK 170001 60 09 N 01 08 W66241987236 43 9 4 0 19577015195870041959707019607075196171181962704819637036196470541965700519667029 19677056196870041969701619707011197170291972702519737000197470571975699519767003 19777020197869921979701119817027198270601983702619846995198570281986703519877019 19887020199070651991697119927012199369941994702119956999199669871997701719997053 200470522005703120087059 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lerwick 170/001 RLR(1987) is 10.3m below TGBM HU4783 4129 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lerwick 170/001 RLR(1987) is 10.3m below TGBM HU4783 4129 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-SEP-94 : A Munro gauge is known to have been installed in December 1956, although a Lea system must have been operating prior to that. A Lea replaced to Munro in November 1963. From May 1989 the gauge has been an "A Class" bubbler. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ WICK 170005 58 26 N 03 05 W66241977 39 7 4 0 19656904196669671967699419686916197169411972694819736906197469441975694519776960 19786923197969791980697019817004198270191983698619846923198669461987692519886962 19897002199070181991694819926941199369221994695919966923199769741998698919997002 200069932001698020027018200370232004700620056966200670172007698920086992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wick 170/005 RLR(1977) is 10.0m below BM ND3667 5081 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wick 170/005 RLR(1977) is 10.0m below BM ND3667 5081 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : A Lea stilling well gauge was installed in November 1964. From October 1985 the gauge has been an "A Class" bubbler. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ INVERGORDON 170007 57 41 N 04 10 W66241964 12 6 4 0 19606998196170161962695519636986196469971965695019666988196769741968693319696951 1970692019717004 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Invergordon 170/007 RLR(1964) is 10.7m below BM NH7110 6832 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Invergordon 170/007 RLR(1964) is 10.7m below BM NH7110 6832 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-SEP-94 : Lea recorder/stilling well installed May 1959 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ BUCKIE 170009 57 40 N 02 58 W66241982 12 8 4 0 19716979197269661973695819747016197569671976699419777000197869731979699919806985 1981702319827033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Buckie 170/009 RLR(1982) is 11.2m below BM NJ4320 6603 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-APR-92 : 1981- PROBLEMS WITH SILTING, RECORDS BECAME UNUSABLE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Buckie 170/009 RLR(1982) is 11.2m below BM NJ4320 6603 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : The Buckie gauge was abandoned in 1982 owing to siltation. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ ABERDEEN I 170011 57 09 N 02 05 W66241964 68 23 4 0 19326996193369651934699519356984193670181937698219386997193969641940696819416926 19427001194370081944697719457003194670181947700419497049195070771951697319526990 19536995195470241955700119566991195770171958699219597007196070301961705319626993 19636981196469901965697519667027196770371968702219697019197070211971700519727000 19736955197569411981697119826986198370191984698719857037198670211987701019887052 19897083199070871991699519927027199570271996699519977033199870561999705120007049 2001705120027081200370762004707120057056200671112007709520087094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Aberdeen I 170/011 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM NJ9558 0581 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Aberdeen I 170/011 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM NJ9558 0581 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Cary-Porter stilling well gauge installed May 1930, replaced with Munro July 1967, and moved to a new site February 1973. A Neyrpic temporary gauge was installed during harbour works November 1975-December 1976. A new Munro was installed in December 1979, replaced by an "A Class" bubbler in December 1985. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-AUG-95 : The two Aberdeen records are because one (170/011) is MSL and the other (170/012) is MTL (Mean Tide Level). There is a systematic 14 mm difference in datum between the two which can be determined from the period of overlap - see 'Trends in UK mean sea level' by P.L.Woodworth, Marine Geodesy, 11, 57-87, 1987. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-NOV-96 : Correspondence between MSL and MTL (series 170/011 and 170/012) is poor around 1948 because of many missing days. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUL-97 : September 1993: gauge removed February 1994: gauge re-installed =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ ABERDEEN II 170012 57 09 N 02 05 W67HL1965 103 13 4 0 18626984186369771864694418656953186669901867696518686977186969481870693018716936 18726992187369591874695618756913187669711877700018786947187969421880693518816963 18826957188369431884692918856921188669101887691318886885188969001890693718916928 18926908189369281894693618956901189668871897690818986936189969451900694219016902 19026911190369811904693919056949190669331907693119086924190969481910694919116953 19127002191369931914698619166969191769091918693419196932192069751921695919226963 19236973192469901925698119266988192769801928700219296977193069931931696419326975 19336951193469641935696519366963193769731938698419396958194069561941693219426968 19436997194469561945698819467012194769931948707519497032195070531951697919526965 19536982195470131955698719566978195770021958699119596994196070191961703919626976 196369611964697519656956 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Aberdeen II 170/012 RLR(1965) is 10.4m below TGBM NJ9558 0581 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Aberdeen II 170/012 RLR(1965) is 10.4m below TGBM NJ9558 0581 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-AUG-95 : The two Aberdeen records are because one (170/011) is MSL and the other (170/012) is MTL (Mean Tide Level). There is a systematic 14 mm difference in datum between the two which can be determined from the period of overlap - see 'Trends in UK mean sea level' by P.L.Woodworth, Marine Geodesy, 11, 57-87, 1987. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-NOV-96 : Correspondence between MSL and MTL (series 170/011 and 170/012) is poor around 1948 because of many missing days. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ ROSYTH 170027 56 01 N 03 27 W10241964 29 9 4 0 19646984196569581966700319676989196869671969697719706964197169281972691319736886 19746908197569031977694619786917197969281980693119816990198270091983700819846987 198570351986698919877008198870281989702919907034199169431992696919936957 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rosyth 170/027 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below TGBM NT1000 8171 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rosyth 170/027 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below TGBM NT1000 8171 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-SEP-94 : Cary Porter gauge (stilling well) installed August 1955. Data reduced by Hydrographic Department =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : Rosyth gauge ceased operating October 1995. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ LEITH 170031 55 59 N 03 10 W66241965 13 18 4 0 19567022195770561959703819607071196170831962704519637053196470291965703419677078 196870321970712719717104 FOR 1961-62 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS/DAY. FOR 1982 ONWARDS VALUES BASED ON 24 READINGS/DAY. NO OTHER DETAILS KNOWN. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Leith 170/031 RLR(1965) is 11.7m below BM NT27l6 7670 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Leith 170/031 RLR(1965) is 11.7m below BM NT27l6 7670 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : Gauge employed at Leith were as follows. Data exist from an unknown gauge type in 1949. In January 1954 a Lege stilling well gauge was installed. Harbour works and siltation are reported from 1966 onwards. The Lege was moved to a new site in October 1966 and remained until March 1969. It was moved to another new site in December 1969. A Munro gauge was installed in August 1979 and an Ott in 1980. Since December 1988 data have been taken from a POL-designed potentiometer system attached to the stilling well. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-SEP-94 : Ott gauge installed in 1980 was in use until May 1981 1966 and 1969 data unreliable - omitted =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ LEITH II 170032 55 59 N 03 10 W66241991 15 16 4 0 19897073199169811992701719937012199470311996700719977033199870611999704620017040 2002702720037005200671342007706520087066 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Leith II 170/032 RLR(1991) is 11.7m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : See Leith (170/031) for details of gauges employed at Leith. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: Dataring installed in November 1988. February 2002 new data logger fitted. This logger gave incorrect density and gravity readings. Tide gauge building was burned down in 2004. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: Dataring installed in November 1988. February 2002 new data logger fitted. This logger gave incorrect density and gravity readings. Tide gauge building was burned down in 2004. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat as suspect 2006 data onwards. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ DUNBAR 170041 56 00 N 02 31 W66241950 37 10 4 0 19146996191569351916696919176918191869341919692019206955192169511922695219236946 19246968192569741926697019276963192869761929695519306971193169551932696619336943 19346940193569481936695319376953193869591939694119406944194169121942694519436970 19446933194569721946698219476954194869931949698219507000 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dunbar 170/041 RLR(1950) is 9.3m below BM NT6786 7934 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dunbar 170/041 RLR(1950) is 9.3m below BM NT6786 7934 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge was maintained and data were processed by the Ordnance Survey. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-JUL-97 : 1913-51: a Carey-Porter gauge functioned continuously =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-SEP-97 : Recording was terminated in 1951 due to increasing siltation. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ NORTH SHIELDS 170053 55 00 N 01 26 W66241971 102 14 4 0 18966793189768721898682218996821190068181901681219026839190369011906677819076795 19086799190968341910685019116911191268931913687719146914191568161916686019176811 19186827191968131920681019216835192268191923678419246849192568811926688219276916 19286864192968541930685719316909193268831933685819346860193568981936694919376916 19386924193968961940687719416864194268781943691219446896194569201946694519476928 19486965194969561950695219516910195269021953691819546884195569431956691219576943 19586953195969301960697119616989196269411963693419646925196569161966703419677007 19686980196969841970693819716967197269411973697719746940198169861982699319846934 19856957198669661987697019886996198970051990701019916934199269721994699919956984 19966952199769871999701320007008200170192002704420037045200470582005704320067051 2007703620087037 GAUGE RESITED 1974: DATA APRIL 1974 ONWARDS IS FROM NEW GAUGE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : North Shields 170/053 RLR(1971) is 11.0m below BM FB10888 NZ3560 6781 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-SEP-92 : 1965-67 PERMANENT TIDE STAFF DISTURBED - REPORTED BY ORDNANCE SURVEY =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : North Shields 170/053 RLR(1971) is 11.0m below BM FB10888 NZ3560 6781 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : A T.B.Winter stilling well gauge was installed in 1894 which ran until October 1958 when a Lea gauge was installed in the same well. An Ott gauge was installed on a new site in February 1974 and a Munro a month later. The Ott was replaced in June 1978. Since June 1984 data have been taken from a POL-designed potentiometer system attached to the stilling well. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ WHITBY 170056 54 29 N 00 37 W66241991 21 21 4 0 19817064198270641983709219847050198970931991705119927083199370651994718219957095 19967061199771001998714119997142200071512001717120027164200371742004716920057240 20067270 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : WHITBY RLR(1991):12.9M BELOW TGBM JULY 1987-APRIL 1988 DELETED - DATUM SUSPECT, SUPPORT STRUCTURE MISSING =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Whitby 170/056 RLR(1991) is 12.9m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : Whitby had an Aanderaa pressure system gauge from 1980, replaced in April 1989 by an "A Class" bubbler. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: Through the early 1990s there =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information.Through the early 1990s there were several problems at site. Pressure pipes were crushed new pipes fitted February 1993. November 1994 pressure point mounts dropped. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : March 1995 new steelwork fitted and site re-levelled. March 2002 new datalogger fitted. There is a general unexplained upward trend at site. The site also has a density problem due to river flow. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat as suspect 1997 data onwards. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ IMMINGHAM 170061 53 37 N 00 11 W66241964 46 16 4 0 19607006196170311963699819647008196570271966711219677049196870561969706119707041 19717039197270091973701419747011197570231976700219777041197870161979703119807087 19817095198271051983709519847015198570511987706019887062198970971990709119917018 19927035199370371994705819957074199770641998709319997084200070632001697920026979 200370302004704420057061200670972007710620087089 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Immingham 170/061 RLR(1964) is 12.0m below BMTA1989 1630 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Immingham 170/061 RLR(1964) is 12.0m below BMTA1989 1630 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : Palatine gauge 1910 onwards. In September 1954 a Munro stilling well gauge was installed, replaced by another Munro in October 1962. From June 1986 the gauge has been an "A class" bubbler system. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: New datalogger fitted November 2000. Incorrect density values were recorded through to June 2004. The gauge suffers from density variations due to river influences. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: New datalogger fitted November 2000. Incorrect density values were recorded through to June 2004. The gauge suffers from density variations due to river influences. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ CROMER 170066 52 56 N 01 18 E66241992 16 18 4 0 19897000199169391992698519936973199469841995700019987030200069742001701220027131 200371532004716120057159200671592007717520087147 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-93 : Cromer 170/066 RLR(1992) is 14.3m below BM TG 2193 4233 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge from 1985 was an Aanderaa pressure system, replaced by an "A Class" bubbler in March 1988. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAY-98 : August-September 1996: doubtful datum =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar13 : Pressure point moved 6th October 2001, resulting in possible datum 'jump'. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: The gauge installed in 1988 was levelled by an external company and was later found to be .2m out. Following this a temporary gauge was fitted with the datum being based on the previous value until the new gauge with 3 sensors fitted in 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Complete station flagged as suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ LOWESTOFT 170068 52 28 N 01 45 E66241978 49 14 4 0 19566949195869841960698919617023196269971963695619646971196570031967701619686999 19697046197070171971699019726955197369941974698519756978197669581977697119786979 19796901198069911981702819827010198370451984699619867012198770361988706619897065 19907057199169911992703119937047199470551995706419966989199770471998707619997084 200070612001709720027085200371082004710520057093200670952007712720087096 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lowestoft 170/068 RLR(1978) is 9.6m below BM TM5477 9272 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lowestoft 170/068 RLR(1978) is 9.6m below BM TM5477 9272 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-SEP-93 : AUGUST-OCTOBER 1979 DATUM SUSPECT =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : A Lege stilling well gauge was installed in June 1955, replace by Munro and Ott systems in separate wells in May 1970. From February 1985 data have been taken from a potentiometer attached to the Munro stilling well. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUL-97 : 1989 - November 1996: possible error in data of 2-3mm November 1996: new gauge installed =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ FELIXSTOWE 170071 51 56 N 01 19 E66241983 20 26 4 0 19816928198269111983696819896869199068661991681819926851199368571994686819956877 19966836199768671998689419996893200068862002689920036899200468712005686920076935 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Felixstowe 170/071 RLR(1983) is 10.5m below TGBM TM3001 3414 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-APR-92 : 1984-85 AANDERAA GAUGE - DATUM QUERIES =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Felixstowe 170/071 RLR(1983) is 10.5m below TGBM TM3001 3414 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : A stilling well gauge, probably a Kelvin-Hughes type, was installed in July 1917 at the "tide gauge pier", replaced in November 1939 by another, probably also a Kelvin-Hughes, at the "Ordnance Pier, Landguard", and replaced in September 1948 by another, probably again a Kelvin-Hughes, at the "tide gauge pier". In 1953 the gauge was damaged in the great floods and in 1954 it was repaired with a Cary-Porter/Kelvin Hughes system. In July 1980 an Aanderaa pressure system gauge was installed, replaced by an "A Class" bubbler in September 1988. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: In Aug.1996 new pressure points and steelworks were fitted together with a mid-tide sensor. No access to the pressure points has been possible since 1999 as the pier is condemned. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: In Aug.1996 new pressure points and steelworks were fitted together with a mid-tide sensor. No access to the pressure points has been possible since 1999 as the pier is condemned. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ HARWICH 170073 51 57 N 01 17 E66241965 12 12 4 0 19607067196170831962703119637027196470381965704919677093196871011969709219707063 1971707119727024 1976 GAUGE SITE DISCONTINUED -- SUPERCEDED BY FELIXSTOWE PRIOR TO 1962 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS/DAY. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Harwich 170/073 RLR(1965) is 8.9m below BM TM2617 3277 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-APR-92 : SEVERAL PROBLEMS WITH GAUGE 1975-76, NO RLR VALUES =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Harwich 170/073 RLR(1965) is 8.9m below BM TM2617 3277 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : A Lege stilling well gauge was installed in 1953, replaced by another Lege in June 1966, and a Lege (with a Munro transmitter) at a new site in February 1975. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ WALTON ON THE NAZE 170074 51 51 N 01 16 E66241977 8 8 4 0 1969697819706940197169571972693419736966197469781976696919777010 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Walton on the Naze 170/074 RLR(1977) is 10.5m below BM TM 2601 2119 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Walton on the Naze 170/074 RLR(1977) is 10.5m below BM TM 2601 2119 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge was a Lea stilling well type. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : 1975 - well damaged, no data =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ SOUTHEND 170081 51 31 N 00 44 E66241964 47 9 4 0 19336983193569781936699819377023193869821939703119407027194169821942699919437009 19447003194570221946702819477021195070371952708619537048195470311955706619567044 19577056195870741959705319607051196170611962703219637013196470431965706019667119 19677051196870481969705519707023197170501972700919737029197470341975705219767026 19777063197870491979705419807064198170761982705119837074 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Southend 170/081 RLR(1964) is 12.1m below TGBM TQ8898 8303 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Southend 170/081 RLR(1964) is 12.1m below TGBM TQ8898 8303 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : Stilling well gauges as follows; Jan 1929 - December 1944, Cary-Porter Jan 1945 - April 1950, Hughes (probably) May 1950 - Kent =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ TILBURY 170083 51 28 N 00 22 E66241982 22 10 4 0 19616998196269531963693319647004196569991966699919687040196970441970697919716991 19726956197369741974698219757001197669591977698519786992197970351980701519817019 1982700719837040 GAUGE RESITED IN 1967 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tilbury 170/083 RLR(1982) is 11.5m below BM TQ 6397 7511 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tilbury 170/083 RLR(1982) is 11.5m below BM TQ 6397 7511 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : A Cary-Porter stilling well gauge was in use from 1912 to July 1950. A Kent gauge was installed in February 1951, another Kent in December 1967 and a further Kent in January 1979. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ SHEERNESS 170101 51 27 N 00 45 E66241975 78 19 4 0 18346872183568491840684318416860184268351843684718446863184568611846683418476861 18486868185168571852689518946899189568831896683418976871189869081900687719016796 19056922190768521908687219096916191069071911692319126948191369281914692619156933 19166918191869001919691619206906192169331922692519236892192469081925695019266954 19276925195170271952706119687090196970871970707819717060197270001973700919746994 19757016197670091977704619787036197970411980705519817083198270891984708319857110 19867077198871051989710719907077199170121992704219937046199470431995706419967044 1997706819987119199971402000713120037161200471112005712120067125 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sheerness 170/101 RLR(1975) is 11.6m below BM TQ9080 7549 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-92 : FOR 1838-52 AND 1951-52 FCODE=C =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sheerness 170/101 RLR(1975) is 11.6m below BM TQ9080 7549 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Sheerness was the site of the first self-recording tide gauge (see Tides, Surges and Mean Sea-Level by D.T.Pugh, 1987. Wiley). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : Details are obscure until a Lege gauge was installed in August 1955 - 1832-1955 records are held by POL but gauge make is not known. The Lege was replaced by a Munro in November 1962, moved to a new site in April 1963 and again in May 1973, replaced by an Ott in 1980, an Aanderaa pressure system in July 1983, and an "A Class" bubbler gauge from October 1986. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : Values for 1998- appear slightly higher than anticipated from inspection of neighbouring records - cause may be instrumental. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ DOVER 170111 51 07 N 01 19 E66241984 41 19 4 0 19617006196269781963699019646943196569621966702119676997196869971969700919706992 19716982197269631973697419746988197569771979702719807039198170641982703919837055 19847009198570161987702419897068199070731991699619927020199370311994706119977038 19987063199970642000706020017073200270642003708520047073200570622006707120077092 20087079 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dover 170/111 RLR(1984) is 13.8m below TGBMTR3193 4074 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible datum shift in RLR record after data gap in the late 1970's. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dover 170/111 RLR(1984) is 13.8m below TGBMTR3193 4074 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-OCT-93 : 1960 VALUES ARE BASED ON 8 READINGS/DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge was originally a Cary-Porter stilling well gauge, replaced by a Lege in July 1959, a Lea in October 1965, a Neyrpic in July 1976, and a Munro/Ott combination in 1978. From March 1986 data have been from a POL-designed potentiometer attached to the stilling well. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : March-December 1959: records unreliable 1976: harbour modifications =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-JUL-97 : data revised on receipt of additional TGBM information =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ NEWHAVEN 170119 50 47 N 00 04 E66241993 13 19 4 0 19926937199369631994698319956994199769762001700320027011200369952004699520056968 200669932007699920087001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : An Aanderaa pressure system gauge was installed in May 1982, replaced by an "A Class" bubbler in November 1990. Prior to this (although data not held by the PSMSL), there had been a series of installations from at least 1890. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-JUL-97 : The Revised Local Reference (RLR) was redefined because the BM used in the original determination was found to be unsuitable =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Newhaven 170/119 RLR(1993) is 12.7m below BM TQ 4495 0001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information. Following the installation of dataring the benchmark value had changed due to subsidence. January gauge re-instated after completion of harbour works. Major problems with radio interference during late 1990s and 2000 resulting in fitment of new logger. November 2004 DRZ software fitted. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat as suspect data up to September 1992. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ PORTSMOUTH 170131 50 48 N 01 07 W66241971 39 16 4 0 19626952196369551964695319657000196670341967701019687009196970141970703319717034 19727050197370221974706819757046197670551978707419797096198070771981708419837087 19847052198570611986704519897030199070271993702019947043199570511996701719977039 200070862001710720027123200370832004704220057028200670752007707820087084 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Portsmouth 170/131 RLR(1971) is 10.2m below BM SU6270 0053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-MAY-92 : Prior to 1991 data were received from UK Hydrographic Office (authority 10) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Portsmouth 170/131 RLR(1971) is 10.2m below BM SU6270 0053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : Gauge details prior to 1960 are unclear. In 1960 a Lea stilling well gauge was installed, replaced in January 1991 by an "A Class" bubbler system. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-OCT-94 : A letter to the Dock and Harbour Authority, No.61, page 385, 1981 by Webber and Walden castes doubts on the stability of the datum at Portsmouth during the 1960s and 1970s. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-JUL-97 : revised BM information for 1980-96 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ BOURNEMOUTH 170146 50 43 N 01 52 W66241997 12 2 4 0 19977008199870251999702320007036200170362002705620037043200470292005700220067040 2007703420087047 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Bournemouth 170/146 RLR(1997) is 11.4m below BM Aux 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ WEYMOUTH 170150 50 37 N 2 27 W66241992 15 4 4 0 19916948199269621993699019947007199570241996701219977019199870251999702220017037 2002705920037038200470282005700420086981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-93 : Weymouth 170/150 RLR(1992) is 10.2m below TGBM SY 6826 7882 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : An "A class" bubbler gauge operated by POL since 30 January 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ DEVONPORT 170157 50 22 N 04 11 W66241975 39 13 4 0 19626997196370641964700819657022196670861967700419686930197070341971701019726900 19736888197469861975695419766951197769921978699119797098198071011981707519837023 19846984198570221986699419877084198871151989713119907093199270491993706519947083 199570921996707819977082199870651999706620027078200370612004705820087075 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Devonport 170/157 RLR(1975) is 11.3m below BNSX4468 5434 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Devonport 170/157 RLR(1975) is 11.3m below BNSX4468 5434 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-FEB-94 : DATA BEFORE MARCH 1991 RECEIVED FROM HYDROGRAPHIC DEPT. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : Numerous datum shifts and spikes with respect to Newlyn's record. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : Since March 1991, Devonport has had an "A Class" bubbler gauge operated =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-94 : by POL. Previously a Lea gauge had been in use since 1961 and the data processed by the Hydrographic Department. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ NEWLYN 170161 50 06 N 05 33 W66241964241 92 10 4 0 19166974191769221918694519196944192069581921691619226945192369281924698419256975 19266993192769981928699419296977193070101931698819326999193369871934696119356972 19367027193770391938695619396998194069991941699419426995194369701944695519457001 19467023194770351948702319496997195070351951706019527024195369971954701219557047 19566968195770171958704819597040196070951961705619627009196370581964702719657031 19667086196770381968707619697078197070411971703219727048197370021974703619757020 19767022197770661978704919797064198070551981706319827086198370921984707719857076 19867054198770861988709319897101199070791991704319927030199370581994708219957109 19967105199770931998707619997079200070972001709320027174200371392004711120057089 2006713520087145 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Newlyn 170/161 RLR(1964) is 11.7m below TGBM SW4676 2855 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Newlyn 170/161 RLR(1964) is 11.7m below TGBM SW4676 2855 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JUL-94 : Newlyn had a stilling well gauge operated by the Ordnance Survey until 1981. In 1981 an Aanderaa presure system gauge was installed, replaced in September 1983 by an "A Class" bubbler. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : Data processed by Ordnance Survey until 1981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ ST. MARYS 170163 49 55 N 06 19 W66241997 13 2 4 0 19957040199670331997705019987023199970382000705520017067200270912003708120047059 200670762007704820087070 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : St. Mary's 170/163 RLR(1997) is 11.3m below TGBM bolt =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ ILFRACOMBE 170166 51 13 N 04 07 W66241988 14 13 4 0 19847008198569851986696619876990198870101989697919926870199369571994698019956979 20047016200569832007699920087021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ilfracombe 170/166 RLR(1988) is 14.4m below TGBM SS5263 4791 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ilfracombe 170/166 RLR(1988) is 14.4m below TGBM SS5263 4791 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : A Lea gauge was installed in January 1968, replaced by an Ott in March 1973 (both stilling wells), replaced by an "A Class" bubbler in June 1983. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-94 : 1985: pressure point outlet blocked - possible datum error, until November =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 2002 onwards as suspect =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ HINKLEY POINT 170168 51 13 N 03 08 W66241992 15 12 4 0 19916989199270481993706219947085199570851996706019977089199870951999709820007113 2001708620027125200370862004709620067104 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : An "A Class" bubbler system installed in March 1990. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : Hinkley Point 170/168 RLR(1992) is 15.6m below TGBM ST 2104 4634 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tige gauge information: Initially gauge fitted with incorrect datum level. September 1991 underwater transducers lifted and re-levelled. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tige gauge information: Initially gauge fitted with incorrect datum level. September 1991 underwater transducers lifted and re-levelled. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ AVONMOUTH 170171 51 30 N 02 43 W66241992 11 12 4 0 19876981198870241989701819907039199169811992700219937024199570361996702319977055 19987071 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-OCT-93 : 1959-72, 1976-81, 1983-85 FCODE=HL, SOME MONTHS BASED ON INCOMPLETE DATA MORE DETAILS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : Gauge was a stilling well (instrument made at Port of Bristol to Tidal Institute specification) until the end of 1984 with tabulations supplied by the Port of Bristol authority. From 21 November 1984 the gauge has been an "A Class" bubbler. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar21 : Avonmouth - 170/171 RLR(1992) is 15.8m below TGBM ST 5057 7881 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 2000 onwards as suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ NEWPORT 170173 51 33 N 02 59 W66241995 11 2 4 0 19947021199570321996700219977035199870542000706020016966200270312003702320047077 20057068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Newport, Gwent 170/173 RLR(1995) is 15.5m below BM AUX 3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ SWANSEA 170178 51 37 N 03 55 W66241961 11 11 4 0 19617036196269781963701319646984196570071966704919677019196870501979703319817031 19857010 PRIOR TO 1963 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS/DAY. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Swansea 170/178 RLR(1961) is 13.1m below TGBM SS 6683 9204 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Swansea 170/178 RLR(1961) is 13.1m below TGBM SS 6683 9204 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-93 : replaced by Mumbles =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Replaced by Mumbles (170/179). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : Munro/stilling well installed October 1959 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ MILFORD HAVEN (NEWTON NOYES) 170181 51 42 N 05 01 W10241967 12 11 4 0 19647017196770351968705219697030197070111971698819727003197370301974702919786964 1979701619806965 1975 AND 1976 DATA SUSPECT - POSSIBLY DUE TO SILT =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Milford Haven 170/181 RLR(1967) is 14.6m below BM SM9183 0494 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Milford Haven 170/181 RLR(1967) is 14.6m below BM SM9183 0494 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-OCT-93 : 1972-74 DATA OF POOR QUALITY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : No gauge details are known prior to 1950. Between 1950 and February 1966 the gauge was a Cary-Porter stilling well system, replaced in the same hut by a Munro in June 1967 until May 1984. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ MILFORD HAVEN (HAKIN) 170182 51 42 N 05 03 W66241992 16 9 4 0 19877065199070731992702919937050199470871995709119967084199870831999711120007102 200171272002717720057119200672022007716820087199 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-93 : Milford Haven (Hakin) 170/182 RLR(1992) is 20.0m below TGBM SM 8921 0536 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : An "A Class" bubbler was installed in December 1989. Prior to that various Munro systems had been used. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Nov-2006 : data for 1989 flagged due to spike Dec 1989. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Nov-2006 : Gap in dataset 2003 - 2004 due to gauge malfunction. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ FISHGUARD 170183 51 55 N 04 57 W66241982 11 14 4 0 19756974197670231978692019796907198068751981691419826957198369371984690519856964 19866920 PRIOR TO 1963 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS/DAY. STABILITY IN DOUBT UNTIL AT LEAST 1972 AND RELIABILITY IN QUESTION UNTIL REMOVAL IN 1988 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Fishguard I 170/183 RLR(1982) is 12.3m below BM SM9513 3874 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-92 : AUGUST 1976-SEPTEMBER 1977: GAUGE FAULTS RESULTED IN RANDOM DATUM ERRORS - TREAT WITH CAUTION =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fishguard I 170/183 RLR(1982) is 12.3m below BM SM9513 3874 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : A Lea stilling well gauge was installed in 1958, moved to a new site sometime before October 1975 (date uncertain). Fishguard (170/183) was replaced by Fishguard II (170/184). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ FISHGUARD II 170184 51 55 N 04 57 W66241990 18 5 4 0 19896994199069811991694219926961199369831995701019966994199770181998701919997021 2000706320017062200370982004708220057069200671162007704220087026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-93 : BENCH MARK INFORMATION 22 SEPTEMBER 1993 FISHGUARD II RLR(1990) is 12.2m below BM SM 9534 3918 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : An "A Class" bubbler gauge installed in June 1988. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ BARMOUTH 170187 52 43 N 04 03 W66241994 10 4 4 0 19936973199470051995699219966957199770221998705320007081200170252002708720067076 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge is an "A Class" bubbler maintained by POL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Barmouth 170/187 RLR(1994) is 14.7m below BM SH 6197 1548 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ HOLYHEAD 170191 53 19 N 04 37 W66241988 56 29 4 0 19386892193969401940693319426880194368801944687019456854194668891947680419486856 19496919195069721951694619526837195368181954685919556851195667851957690919586852 19596860196070201961699419626933196369831964692719656991196669901967690319686961 19696955197069681971695419806981198170091982702019837016198469961985699819866984 19877007198870201989704419907026199570051996698919977012199970412000705820017030 200270532003702820047046200670772007702920087023 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Holyhead 170/191 RLR(1988) is 12.1m below BM SH2520 8296 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Holyhead 170/191 RLR(1988) is 12.1m below BM SH2520 8296 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Between 1926-1950 gauge was a Harrison type, replaced by a Lea in 1958, and a Munro/Ott combination in July 1978. From August 1984 the gauge has been an "A Class" bubbler. Gauge destroyed by a ship in 1991 and reinstalled in 1995 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-SEP-96 : Data for 1938-59 are mean tide levels, whereas data for 1960-62 are MSL based on 8 measurements per day, and then MSL based on 24 per day. At Holyhead, MTL will be approximately 3.2 cm BELOW MSL, based on the contribution from the M4 tidal constituent only. The PSMSL data have NOT been corrected for this systematic offset. It can be seen that, even with this correction, there is still an apparent datum shift around 1960 (see report of Lennon and Rossiter). Data prior to 1960 came from the LMS Railway Company and was considerably noisier, compared to data from Newlyn, for example than data from 1960 onwards which was computed at POL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb13 : Holyhead channel 2 - Spare pressure point fitted 22/Dec/97, subsequently data reading 2cms higher. Also, pneumatics becoming blocked with marine growth, not cleared until 6/Feb/99. Thereafter data assumed to be to previous datum. Data December 1997 - January 1999 inclusive not used. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 1960 onwards with caution. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ BIRKENHEAD (ALFRED DOCK) 170201 53 24 N 03 01 W66241964 16 6 4 0 19567054195770581958708419597074196070941961709519627048196370561964702919657067 196671101967713519687120196970801970709719727068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Birkenhead(Alfred D)170/201 RLR(1964) is 15.0m below TGBM SJ3268 9011 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Birkenhead(Alfred D)170/201 RLR(1964) is 15.0m below TGBM SJ3268 9011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : Lege gauge mounted over stilling well and maintained bu POL =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ LIVERPOOL GEORGES AND PRINCES PIERS 170211 53 24 N 03 00 W66241981 87 29 4 0 18586777185968291860679418636761186467841865676818666838186768961869689818706847 18716892187270321873681218786742187966981883684118846834188668131887676518886781 18896817189068681891689218926855189368761894684918956884189668301899688019006877 19016858190370211904694719056947190669941907688419086869190969021910694619116899 19186831192068741924690919306890193468471935686019366892193768901938686919436878 19446842194568821946685519476863194869171949689419506895195169071952683819546930 19556897195668771958688119596920196069771961696119626893196368931964690019656924 19666979196770221968696419696948197069681971693319736940197469501975692619766927 19776970197869721979698719806954198169851982699619837019 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Princes stilling well gauge was maintained by the Mersey Docks and Hbr Board with chart reductions in later years by Bidston Observatory (POL) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : At Princes there was a Bailey gauge up to 17 July 1957 Kent gauge 31 December - 12 January 1984 Lege gauge 13 October 1956 - 31 December 1974 NB some overlap of records - perhaps 2 wells but this is not clear =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999May18 : Following a review of all data from both Liverpool Georges Pier and Liverpool Princes Pier the two series have been combined. The data up to 1911 is from Georges Pier and for the years 1858-1901 was based on 24 readings per day; for 1903-1911 values were based on high and low water readings. For Princes Pier the 1959-62 data was based on 8 readings per day; all data up to 1958 and since 1963 was based on 24 readings per day. Data 1903-11 are Mean Tide Level (MTL) which can be converted approx to MSL by subtracting 45mm. Large values at the start of the Georges record have been blamed on excessive loading of the Georges landing stage - see references below =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999May18 : See: Woodworth, P.L. 1999. A study of changes in high water levels and tides at Liverpool during the last two hundred and thirty years with some historical background. Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory Report No.56 (in preparation). Also: Woodworth, P.L. 1999. High waters at Liverpool since 1768: the UK's longest sea level record. Geophysical Research Letters, 26(11),1589-1592,1999. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : Liverpool G&P Piers 170/211 RLR(1981) is 14.0m below TGBM No.G3979 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ LIVERPOOL (GLADSTONE DOCK) 170214 53 27 N 03 01 W66241994 13 24 4 0 19927017199370301994704919957044199669891997703919987057199970692001703620027055 200369802004712820077176 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge is an "A Class" bubbler maintained by POL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : L'pool Gladstone 170/214 RLR(1994) is 16.3m below BM SJ 3249 9525 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: Dataring installed in May 1991. Around building shows signs of subsidence. Pressure points re-levelled December 2001. January 2002 mid-tide connected. 2 O.S. benchmarks demolished while the remaining 2 were unstable. April 2002 site re-levelled using new benchmark on the other side of the dock. TGBM had dropped 148mm. Datum of gauge re-set. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historic tide gauge information: Dataring installed in May 1991. Around building shows signs of subsidence. Pressure points re-levelled December 2001. January 2002 mid-tide connected. 2 O.S. benchmarks demolished while the remaining 2 were unstable. April 2002 site re-levelled using new benchmark on the other side of the dock. TGBM had dropped 148mm. Datum of gauge re-set. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 2006 onwards as suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ HEYSHAM 170225 54 02 N 02 55 W66241986 35 17 4 0 19626908196369061964689319656892196669461967698619686967197669011977694319786909 19796956198069081981700119826993198369801984697219856905198669761987696319886982 19896986199069891991690419926926199369261994695519956970199669131997696320007025 2001697520027033200370882004715120076990 HEYSHAM 1975 DATUM CHANGED MID-YEAR NO DATA ENTERED PRIOR TO 1963 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS/DAY. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Heysham 170/225 RLR(1986) is 13.9m below BM Bolt SD4030 6012 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Heysham 170/225 RLR(1986) is 13.9m below BM Bolt SD4030 6012 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : A Harrison type gauge was in use 1904-59. A Lea gauge was installed in September 1959, resited in April 1971. An "A Class" bubbler replaced the stiling well systems in November 1987. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-94 : 17th March 1975: Datum changed =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Aug-2009 : For some time the gauge at Heysham has been prone to blocking by sedimentation it is thought due the dredging in the area. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ WORKINGTON 170228 54 39 N 03 34 W66241993 16 6 4 0 19927005199369861994696919956896199668401997689519986903199969132000692120016851 200269602003705820056986200670612007700620087060 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge is an "A Class" bubbler maintained by POL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : Bubbler gauge installed in February 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Workington 170/228 RLR(1993) is 14.1m below BM NX 9917 2928 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ DOUGLAS 170231 54 09 N 04 28 W11HL1964 32 8 4 0 19387064193970961940706919417039194270091943701019447048194570711946707919477100 19487107194970721950709919517119195370301954710819557134195670981957713119587106 19597107196071321961714719627044196371301964704019657043196670861967709219707040 1971703719777043 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Douglas 170/231 RLR(1964) is 13.3m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Douglas 170/231 RLR(1964) is 13.3m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : November 1936 - March 1969 Evershed & Vignoles gauge April 1969 onwards Munro gauge Data reduced by IOM Harbour Board =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ PORTPATRICK 170236 54 51 N 05 07 W66241995 38 9 4 0 19687008196970051970701719717008197270251973695819747013197569751976696519777003 19786974197969651980698219817005198270231983703519847003198570181986699119876963 19887038199169851992700819937017199470451995703219966984199770431998704120007085 2001704120027102200370582004705820057032200671272007706720087100 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Portpatrick 170/236 RLR(1980) is 11.7m below TGBM NW9976 5421 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Portpatrick 170/236 RLR(1980) is 11.7m below TGBM NW9976 5421 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge was a Lea stilling well from November 1964 until 1989. In July 1990 an "A Class" bubbler was installed. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-APR-97 : RLR(1995) determined to replace RLR(1980) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ MILLPORT 170241 55 45 N 04 56 W66241976 24 20 4 0 19697056197070561971703619727075197370101974704719756987197669991986706719877060 19887097198971051990706119917040199270581993704519977062199870511999707820007089 20017043200670862007706420087098 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Millport 170/241 RLR(1976) is 12.9m below TGBM NS1757 5449 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Millport 170/241 RLR(1976) is 12.9m below TGBM NS1757 5449 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : A Cary-Porter stilling well gauge was installed in 1954, replaced by a Lea gauge in 1965. In March 1985 an "A Class" bubbler was installed. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-MAY-96 : Charts from Millport were badly trimmed for 1977-1981 and the quality of the original charts was suspect up to 1983. In 1983 the data were poor (problems with gauge). Also 1984 values appear anomalously low. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUL-97 : Revisions made to data for 1968-76 and 1984-95 following receipt of additional bench mark information =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Nov-2006 : Historical tide gauge information: Dataring installed March 1985. The building was re-furbished and new pressure points fitted in March 1996. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ ISLAY (PORT ELLEN) 170244 55 38 N 6 12 W66241993 17 18 4 0 19926966199369721994700819956986199669591997699219986996199970022000701320016990 20027067200370392004703020056995200670852007706820087128 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge is an "A Class" bubbler maintained by POL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Islay (Port Ellen) 170/244 RLR(1993) is 9.4m below TGBM NR 3635 4507 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-Jul-2009 : The tide gauge at Port Ellen is sinking. This is because the quayside has been gradually collapsing since 2005. The TGI are aware of the problem and intend to re-site the gauge. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-Oct-2009 : The measuring system at Port Ellen has had to be relocated due to the harbour wall subsiding. The new location is 2m from the original location and the measuring system is mounted on steel piling. A mid-tide sensor has also been added and levelling completed. Values are Full tide sensor -570mm ACD Mid-tide sensor +475mm ACD All other parameters remain the same. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ TOBERMORY 170246 56 37 N 06 04 W66241990 13 7 4 0 19897000199069851991693119926941199469721995694519966922199769582002699720056942 200670242007696620086997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tobermory 170/246 RLR(1990) is 11.1m below TGBM NM 5069 5530 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tobermory 170/246 RLR(1990) is 11.1m below TGBM NM 5069 5530 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : An Ott stilling well gauge installed in 1979, replaced by an "A Class" bubbler system in August 1987. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ ULLAPOOL 170249 57 54 N 05 09 W66241984 21 12 4 0 19837131198470541985705219867077198871281989717019907169199170921992712419937169 19977130199871191999712420007121200170932002715020037148200571102006716620077136 20087148 ULLAPOOL 1978 CHARTS BADLY TRIMMED -- DATA UNRELIABLE 1979 SEP-OCT RESULTS SUSPECT 1980 VERY BAD -- DAMP AND BADLY MAINTAINED 1965 VALUES BASED ON HL WATERS. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ullapool 170/249 RLR(1984) is 11.2m below TGBM NH1288 9391 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ullapool 170/249 RLR(1984) is 11.2m below TGBM NH1288 9391 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : A Lea stilling well gauge was installed in April 1963, replaced by a Munro in the same well in 1981. Since May 1987 the gauge has been an "A Class" bubbler system. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ STORNOWAY 170251 58 12 N 06 23 W66241986238 26 12 4 0 19776983197869591979701719807039198169991986698319876973198870491989705719907053 19916983199269881993696719946983199670061997702019987005199970182000702220017006 200270742003706820047059200569972006707720077056 DATUM OF OBSERVATIONS PRIOR TO 1965 HAS PROVED UNSTABLE 1988 DATUM SUSPECT UNTIL JULY 18TH =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Stornoway 170/251 RLR(1986) is 10.5m below TGBM NB4228 3264 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Stornoway 170/251 RLR(1986) is 10.5m below TGBM NB4228 3264 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge installed in 1928 was a Porter stilling well gauge, replaced in 1956 by a Munro, in December 1963 by a Lea, in 1983 by a Munro and from April 1985 has been an "A Class" bubbler. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-94 : Ott gauge 26 August 1981-30 July 1983 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ KINLOCHBERVIE 170255 58 27 N 05 03 W66241993 11 4 4 0 19927041199370321995701919967020199770581998706419997072200470532005704620067113 20077091 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge is an "A Class" bubbler maintained by POL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Kinlochbervie 170/255 RLR(1993) is 11.4m below TGBM NC 2206 5613 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ BELFAST 170271 54 36 N 05 55 W66241964 12 8 4 0 19577010195870081959700019607036196170231962695419636994196469581965695519677009 1968701619697010 LOCAL GROUND CONDITIONS UNSTABLE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Belfast 170/271 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM(33435W, 37496N) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Belfast 170/271 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM(33435W, 37496N) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-SEP-94 : Lege gauge until 13 December 1985 Valeport gauge 13 December 1985 onwards =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ BELFAST 2 170272 54 36 N 05 55 W66HL1963 46 7 4 0 19187069191970021920710519217028192270431923703919247108192570901926708719277096 19287122192970901930708519317054193270781933705019347059193570581936707319377076 19387025193970551940706719417021194270501943708019447049194570941946707719477075 19487085194970481950714619517099195270521953705419547104195570781956703319577062 195870521959704319607080196170611962699319637040 BELFAST 2 HIGH AND LOW WATER DATA FROM BELFAST HARBOUR BOARD VIA DR.BILL CARTER, UNIV.OF ULSTER. LOCAL GROUND CONDITIONS UNSTABLE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Belfast 2 170/272 RLR(1963) is 10.0m below BM(33435W, 37496N) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Belfast 2 170/272 RLR(1963) is 10.0m below BM(33435W, 37496N) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan02 : Recent work on vertical land movements in the UK can be found from the University of Nottingham web site: http://ukcogr.iessg.nottingham.ac.uk/~eosi/ MALIN HEAD 175011 55 22 N 07 20 W34081976239 40 9 0 0 19597095196071311961713819627068196371021964708319657065196671171967710819687112 19697107197070821971708219727090197370671974712619757058197670411977708519787072 19797084198171031983708019847080198570911986708819887130198971421990714419917079 19927015199369761994709119957121199671081997712919987073199970052000697520016942 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-APR-92 : NEW GAUGE FROM 1/1/91 (OTT TYPE HBE 20.501) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-SEP-92 : 1958-71 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Malin Head 175/011 RLR(1976) is 30.4m below FBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-SEP-95 : Calibration check carried out on 31st August 1993 showed that the readings were 6cm low but it is not possible to say when the error occurred. DUBLIN 175071 53 21 N 06 13 W37HL1987 62 6 0 3 19386910193969521940692919416940194269191943693419446907194569481946694719476967 19486971194969451950694219516999195269441953694019546948195570001956689619576935 19586986195969761960702319617021196269271963698419646955196569611966699819676941 19686978196969821970692319716958197269741973692919746971197569121976690119776952 19786913197969221980690019816864198269441983692619846910198569761986697719877007 19887050198969871990705019916947199268861993696319946960199569111996695019996932 2000699020016978 DATUM CHANGED FROM PORT DATUM TO L.A.T. ON 1/1/78; L.A.T. IS 0.23M BELOW PORT DATUM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dublin 175/071 RLR(1987) is 10.6m below TGBM Estabished 1895 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dublin 175/071 RLR(1987) is 10.6m below TGBM Estabished 1895 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jul08 : The Dublin Port Company was formerly the Dublin Port & Docks Board. ST HELIER (JERSEY) 2 180002 49 11 N 02 07 W66241995 15 8 0 0 19936982199570101996699419977007199870141999701020007039200170362002703020037041 2004703520056992200670202007699520087033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUL-94 : Gauge is an "A Class" bubbler maintained by POL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-JUN-98 : RLR redefined, 2 June 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr20 : Datums of gauge readjusted 5th June 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : St. Helier 2 180/002 RLR(1995) is 14.7m below TGBM 6465 4764 DUNKERQUE 190001 51 03 N 02 22 E18241977 30 6 0 0 19426842195768971959691719606942196169241964687419666944196769351968698519706929 19726932197369261975691319766901197769581978695019816983198369891986695619986945 19996988200069892001703720027023200369812004698120056967200669782007703020086994 1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dunkerque 190/001 RLR(1977) is 13.2m below Repere A(1974) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Dunkerque acoustic gauge installed 1998. Data now supplied by Service Hydrographique et Ocean. de la Marine, Brest. CALAIS 190011 50 58 N 01 52 E18241975 23 17 0 0 19677009196870001969707319707115197170641972707319737066197470391975700019766987 19777036197870171981699919827015199269101999708020007101200170832002707020037028 200470442005702620067048 1941-1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTH. CODE 66 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Calais 190/011 RLR(1975) is 12.7m below BMNGFNAL3.44(1981) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Calais 190/011 RLR(1975) is 12.7m below BMNGFNAL3.44(1981) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-OCT-94 : December 1990-November 1991 no data available =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-NOV-94 : 1984-1991 data unavailable because of poor quality =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Sep09 : no observations since November 1995 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Dec06 : Calais new acoustic gauge installed 8/11/1998 at 5058N 00152E (prev. 00151E). Acoustic gauge replaced by radar (Krohne BM70) gauge 23/4/2001. RLR redefined 6/12/2001 to different (more stable) benchmark. Calais RLR(1975) is 12.51m below BM NA L3.43a BOULOGNE 190021 50 44 N 01 35 E18241976 12 7 0 0 19766960197770231978700319807002198170151985703019866995198870731990701220047065 2005702020067041 1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTH. CODE 66 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Boulogne 190/021 RLR(1976) is 13.0m below RepereA(1976) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Boulogne 190/021 RLR(1976) is 13.0m below RepereA(1976) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-JUL-93 : readings discontinued october 1991 DIEPPE 190031 49 56 N 01 05 E18241977 26 7 0 0 19546788195668151958687919596902196068931961682919626891196368911964684019666952 19676960196868921969693519706975197168641972689119736879197569391976696219777022 197870361981703819826989198370131984704219856994 1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dieppe 190/031 RLR(1977) is 12.4m below BM NGFNCP3.2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dieppe 190/031 RLR(1977) is 12.4m below BM NGFNCP3.2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : Informal information suggests local sinking near gauge. ANTIFER 190046 49 39 N 00 09 E18241978 2 4 0 0 1978698919816981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Antifer 190/046 RLR(1978) is 15.5m below RepereD(1981) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Antifer 190/046 RLR(1978) is 15.5m below RepereD(1981) LE HAVRE 190051 49 26 N 00 06 E18241977 33 8 0 0 19596938196070361961699919626947196369631964693319736968197470271975697719766972 19777026197870361979706419807045198170601982703119897074199070481991697819957077 19967023199770311998704619997091200071052001709620027100200370832004708420057050 200670722007708220087084 1941-1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 1959-1962 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 19 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Le Havre 190/051 RLR(1977) is 12.7m below BM NGFNPC17 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Le Havre 190/051 RLR(1977) is 12.7m below BM NGFNPC17 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-OCT-94 : 1991-93 problems with gauge operation, numerous gaps CHERBOURG 190061 49 39 N 01 37 W18241975 32 6 0 0 19757047197671021977710719797073198070511981704119827101198370961984709519857069 19867074198770881988709219897098199070571991702419927035199370701995712619967080 19977096199871041999709220007119200171182002712920037109200471092005707320067109 2007709920087122 1943 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 1942,1944,1960-1962 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO.19 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cherbourg 190/061 RLR(1975) is 12.5m below BMNGFNPQ35 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cherbourg 190/061 RLR(1975) is 12.5m below BMNGFNPQ35 ROSCOFF 190086 48 43 N 03 58 W18241980 24 14 0 0 19757011197770651979708219807050198170561982709019837095198570751986704919887080 19897072199070511991701519927034199370781995711319967084199771011998707919997081 20007125200170952007708420087109 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Roscoff 190/086 RLR(1980) is 14.7m below BM NGFN.10 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Roscoff 190/086 RLR(1980) is 14.7m below BM NGFN.10 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-Jul-2009 : The benchmark details for Roscoff have been confirmed by Ronan Creach of SHOM as primary BM Nr k3 y3 matricule13 as being 12.983m above chart datum. This agrees with the previously named BM NGFN10 as there is only 1mm diff in the values. NGFN10 is 12.984m above Chart datum. An error has also been detected in the original RLR datum diagram. Instead of 1.716 RLR should be 1.816. Data has been updated. LE CONQUET 190089 48 22 N 04 47 W18241978 34 4 0 0 19717010197269961973697419747009197569981976698419777046197870281979704419807046 19817076198270361983704019847030198770401988705519897044199070261991701119926999 19937051199570841996708819977106199870871999709420007090200271492003709420047092 20057051200670942007707020087101 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Le Conquet 190/089 RLR(1978) is 23.4m below BM NGFN.44 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Le Conquet 190/089 RLR(1978) is 23.4m below BM NGFN.44 BREST 190091 48 23 N 04 30 W18241964242 179 13 0 0 18076947180868451809693218106923181169541812695018136902181469191815690318166936 18176921181869421819691818206886182169441822692218236927182469081825689718266882 18276873182869521829691218306898183169571832687318336902183468821835687118466970 18476942184869741849695218506919185169081852698318536972185468851855693318566975 18616936186269471863691518646927186569521866696118676936186869161869690918706886 18716909187269731873693918746894187569311876697318776985187869751879698418806955 18816985188269731883696018846943188569621886698418876909188869291889689218906900 18916916189269331893694018946921189569581896689718976947189869081899695319006937 19016916190269241903697519046931190569121906691119076926190869261909695519106992 19116974191270141913705519147067191570531916705919176962191869901919695819207004 19216948192269511923693519247024192570071926702119277031192870271929695519307027 19317015193270161933699919346977193569981936705719377061193869831939700819407027 19417031194270471943705019536998195470151955706519566978195770241958704719597045 19607111196170671962702019637050196470091965706019667118196770551968709319697083 19707038197170231972704519736996197470461975699919767024197770631978703619797048 19807036198170591982705919837074198470691985707919867053198770901988709819897099 19907082199170501992705419937082199471111995711019967106199771151998710019997109 200071352001712720027137200371252004711720057070200671092007710520087133 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Brest 190/091 RLR(1964) is 12.5m below NGF no1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JAN-07 : Older data from Brest are taken from the original volumes of the Publications Scientifiques. In those, 1807-35 are said to be Mean Tide Level and 1846 onwards true Mean Sea Level. At Brest MSL is 29mm above MTL (some estimates say 23 mm), see Woppelmann et al. Ocean Dynamics, 56, 487-497, 2006 (and beware that the equation top of page 495 should read MTL-MSL). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-Jul-2009 : All monthly means 1937, 1939-1943 replaced and small corrections made to 1917 following the work of Nicolas Pouvreau of the University of La Rochelle. CONCARNEAU 190096 47 42 N 3 54 W18242000 7 6 0 0 20007000200170002002699920036992200469702005691920076962 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Aug31 : Concarneau acoustic gauge installed 28/06/1999. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Data supplied by Service Hydrographique et Ocean. de la Marine, Brest. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Dec06 : Concarneau RLR(2000) is 11.708m below BM IGN K3P3-11. PORT TUDY 190103 47 39 N 03 27 W18241979 28 4 0 0 19767013197870241979703719807037198170471982705219837061198470521985704819867021 19877067198870641989705319907016199170131992702619937054199570591996707719977093 2000711820017112200271052003709120047102200570782006712420077094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Tudy 190/103 RLR(1979) is 11.1m below BM RepereA(1975) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Tudy 190/103 RLR(1979) is 11.1m below BM RepereA(1975) ST. NAZAIRE 190111 47 16 N 02 12 W18241974 19 5 0 0 19657055196671241967706619687100196971011970707219717032197270361973698319747043 197570181977708219797075198070601981709319847073198570711987703919887107 1941-1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : St Nazaire 190/111 RLR(1974) is 11.9m below BM NGFN.45 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : St Nazaire 190/111 RLR(1974) is 11.9m below BM NGFN.45 POINTE ST. GILDAS 190113 47 08 N 02 15 W18241979 21 4 0 0 19646925196569671968700519697009197069781971695119726943197369061974695419756932 19766949197769981978697219796990198069931981699319827018198469941985697219876933 19886919 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pointe St Gildas 190/113 RLR(1979) is 17.5m below BM NGFOSK326BIS =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pointe St Gildas 190/113 RLR(1979) is 17.5m below BM NGFOSK326BIS LES SABLES D OLONNE 190116 46 30 N 01 48 W18241996 17 4 0 0 19906948199169451992694519936956199469681995701419967024199770281998700720007089 20017065200270402003703720047031200569772007699120087031 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Les Sables d'Olonne 190/116 RLR(1996) is 13.3m below BM NGF OHI-LA =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Aug31 : Sables d'Olonne acoustic gauge installed 11/05/1999. LA PALLICE (LA ROCHELLE) 190121 46 09 N 01 13 W18241978 22 9 0 0 19596934196069571961696619626996196369641972692019736884197469101975691819766910 19786956199869621999697020006996200170072002700320036997200469822005693720066978 2007695720086992 1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 1956-1963 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 19 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Pallice 190/121 RLR(1978) is 12.2m below BM C1(NGFN.6)1966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-MAR-93 : There are anomalously low values for Oct 62 - April 63. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Dec06 : New acoustic gauge installed at La Pallice 28/4/1997 at 4609N 00113W (prev. 4610N). This was replaced by a radar (Krohne BM70) gauge on 23/4/2001. PORT BLOC 190126 45 34 N 1 04 W18242008 6 2 0 0 200269772003697820056894200669492007693820086980 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-Oct-2007 : Data for Port Bloc has been added to the PSMSL database. LE VERDON 190131 45 33 N 01 04 W18241973 6 5 0 0 194271551968721219737049197470921975709219777179 1941-1942 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Le Verdon 190/131 RLR(1973) is 11.8m below BM NGFN.6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Le Verdon 190/131 RLR(1973) is 11.8m below BM NGFN.6 BOUCAU 190139 43 31 N 01 31 W18241993 12 2 0 0 19927021199369591994700019957022199670472000706620017061200270462003707820047040 2006699820076998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Boucau 190/139 RLR(1993) is 13.2m below BM NGF no. 22 SOCOA/ST JEAN DE LUZ 190141 43 24 N 01 41 W18241979 32 8 0 0 19666991196769331968701419696986197069481971696319726943197368951974693619756987 19766948197769301978694719796963198069491981693419826977198370021984696519856968 19866943198869921989694219906987199269721993702719947007199570221996701620056962 2006697920076961 1942-1944 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 66 1960-1963 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 19 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : St Jean-de-Luz 190/141 RLR(1979) is 9.9m below RepereA(1976) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : St Jean-de-Luz 190/141 RLR(1979) is 9.9m below RepereA(1976) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-JUL-93 : height shift of approx 15cm in May 1991 PASAJES 200001 43 19 N 01 55 W68241961 15 7 3 0 19486918194968811950684419516941195269431953689619546932195569331956688719576886 1958692819596904196069951961697919626955 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pasajes 200/001 RLR(1961) is 9.8m below NAPE564 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Low values for January-April 1959 are as published in the Publication Scientifique G. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pasajes 200/001 RLR(1961) is 9.8m below NAPE564 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. BILBAO 200006 43 20 N 03 02 WJ3241994 14 4 3 3 19936999199470261995701719967038199770381998702119997026200070402001704920037065 20047054200570252006705220077029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug20 : Gauge type=SONAR acoustic =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Bilbao 200/006 RLR(1994) is 11.6m below BM NGU 75 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. SANTANDER I 200011 43 28 N 03 48 W68242000 58 2 3 0 19446856194568981946691119477060194870441949698119506971195169431952695219536925 19546916195668941957690319586932195969201960697819616961196269451963697319646952 19657000196670411967702019687053196970571970700619716987197270001973690519746922 19756941197669931977702119787014197970461980702619817014198270071983701319866987 19877055198870381989706719906998199370131995700619967065199770561998705920007031 2001707320027062200370692004705320057032200670642007704220087067 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Dec10 : Santander I 200/011 RLR(2000) is 10.506m below BM NGU 84 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. SANTANDER II 200012 43 28 N 03 46 W20241964 11 4 3 0 19637049196470371965709319667156196771321968708319697069197070371971704719727043 19747050 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Santander II 200/012 RLR(1964) is 14.3m below BM NAP G 854 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Santander II 200/012 RLR(1964) is 14.3m below BM NAP G 854 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. SANTANDER III 200013 43 28 N 03 47 WJ3241994 15 2 3 3 19936908199469141995692719966947199769541998692719996926200069422001695020026951 2003696620046947200569232006695420076930 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug20 : Gauge type=SONAR acoustic =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. GIJON II 200022 43 34 N 05 42 WJ3241996 9 4 3 3 199669881997699719986957199969642000700320027014200370272004700420056994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug20 : Gauge type=SONAR acoustic =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Gijon II 200/022 RLR(1996) is 10.3m below BM NGU 83 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. LA CORUNA I 200030 43 22 N 08 24 W68241962243 60 2 3 0 19446933194570081946703019477056194869901949696119506990195170931952702819537009 19546957195570651956692719576980195870131959700419607019196169771962697019647064 19656984196670161967696719687033196971071970704819717013197270431973702119747025 19757021197670111977704719787033197970581980703419817029198270261983704519847007 19857039198670021987708019887111198970411990704519926989199370401995711019967138 19977139199870741999705020007070200170702003707620057039200670822007708020087093 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Oct15 : La Coruna I 200/030 RLR(1962) is 10.14m below BM NAPG 467 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. LA CORUNA II 200031 43 22 N 08 24 W20241964243 33 4 3 0 19557027195669901957698319587019195970271960707019617042196270161963707319647028 19657023196670611967700519687045196970641970702919717009197270261973699319746985 19756996197670131977704819787041197970411980699419917010199269761993703719947048 199570741996709819977108 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 16-AUG-93 : La Coruna II 200/031 RLR(1964) is 11.8m below NP-615 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-FEB-97 : 1991 revised, February 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. LA CORUNA III 200032 43 22 N 08 23 WJ3241995243 13 4 3 3 19936994199469951995703219967061199770911998705119997007200270282003705720047028 200570012006703820076992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug20 : Gauge type=SONAR acoustic =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : La Coruna III 200/032 RLR(1995) is 10.3m below BM SSM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. VILLAGARCIA 200036 42 36 N 8 46 WJ3241998 8 3 3 3 1998700020007034200170842002707720037077200470402005701420067089 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Villagarcia, new station. Data supplied by Climat Maritimo. RLR(1998) is 10.022m below NGU36. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. VIGO 200041 42 14 N 08 44 W68241997 64 12 3 0 19446694194567331946676819476834194868021949678319506769195168161952673719536760 19546757195568621956676819576745195867371959674419606831196168121962679819636873 19646916196568461966683819676796196868261969687019706817197168151972687019736858 19746854197568651976688719776918197968721980684119816772198268261983693119846857 19856850198668141987688319886871198968661990680119916826199268151993689219946890 19956908199669611997697919986924199968842000690020016914200269132003693920046916 20056880200669162007686820086870 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vigo 200/041 RLR(1963) is 8.4m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vigo 200/041 RLR(1963) is 8.4m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug12 : all data for 1943-87 replaced with revised set for 1943-91 The RLR definition was redefined on receipt of revised data and additional datum and BM details =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Dec-2008 : Complete dataset updated using revised values supplied by Maria Jesus (IEO). Previus values copied and stored in file. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. VIGO II 200042 42 15 N 8 44 WJ3241997 9 3 3 3 199770001998692719996930200069512002696120036984200469542005693620066988 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Vigo II, new station 1997. Data supplied by Climat Maritimo, Madrid. RLR(1997) is 11.039m below BM NGO 999. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-05 : A paper by Marcos et al (JGR Volume 11, 2005) provides an overview of the tide gauge records on the northern coast of Spain. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. VIANA 210011 41 41 N 08 50 W41241984 6 6 0 0 197870471979703519807012198170251983708019847035 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Viana 210/011 RLR(1984) is 18.0m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Viana 210/011 RLR(1984) is 18.0m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1984-85 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 LEIXOES 210012 41 11 N 8 42 W41241984 31 8 0 0 19566888195769861958701019597018196071281961719119627186196370911964706119657020 19667035196769971968702719697068197070081971696819727043197370331974708219757060 19767082197770771978697019797031198070441981714219827052198370551984702819857051 19957052 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Leixoes 210/012 RLR(1984) is 11.1m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Data prior to 1965 look suspect compared to the trend of later data. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Leixoes 210/012 RLR(1984) is 11.1m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1985 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 AVEIRO 210013 40 39 N 08 45 W41241982 12 6 0 0 19797127198270291983707219847061198570811988708219897096199070591992703519937054 1994703619957054 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Aveiro 210/013 RLR(1982) is 11.1m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Aveiro 210/013 RLR(1982) is 11.1m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1989 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 CASCAIS 210021 38 41 N 09 25 W21241964246 101 16 0 0 18826831188368261884688218856885188669031887693418886911188968541890687418916904 18926894189369181894689418956961189668831897688518986893189969461900691419016933 19026934190368851904687219056863190668901907687719086882190968991910687819116886 19146849191568641917687719186862191968601920687119216871192268621923686019246889 19256886192668971927689719286928192969281930692019316948193269311933692819346899 19356856193669121937688219386899193969381940690219416942194369621944696419456964 19466976194769701948697019496952195069561951695119557002195669541957695819586929 19616999196269991963703119647011196570031966699419676975196870021969702719706992 19716985197269751973697719746936197569581976697019776972197869741979699519806981 19816980198269811984698219857023198669701987701719887014198970131991698819926971 19936990 PRIOR TO 1959 MSL VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATER =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cascais 210/021 RLR(1964) is 11.2m below BMOb1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cascais 210/021 RLR(1964) is 11.2m below BMOb1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-95 : Oct- Nov 1993 values checked and as received from authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-JAN-97 : data for 1985-87 revised January 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar28 : Data for 1986-93 updated March 2001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Apr06 : Cascais experienced a small tsunami on 28 February 1969 following a M=7.3 earthquake on the Horseshoe Abyssal Plain at 36 N 11 W. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Feb05 : Cascais 1994-1999 gap due to malfunction. LISBON 210023 38 42 N 09 08 W41241981 12 4 0 0 19727020197370281974700119756981197669951977700519787045197970431980702319816995 1982701619847002 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lisbon 210/023 RLR(1981) is 12.4m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lisbon 210/023 RLR(1981) is 12.4m below TGBM SETROIA 210026 38 30 N 08 54 W41241978 14 6 0 0 19777027197870321979704519817022198270211983703819847032198570391986700819907035 19937015199470181995706619967090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Setroia 210/026 RLR(1978) is 10.6m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Setroia 210/026 RLR(1978) is 10.6m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1985-86 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 SINES 210028 37 57 N 08 53 W41241982 10 6 0 0 19787041198070501981703919827032198370501984703319857052198670241987709119917064 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sines 210/028 RLR(1982) is 40.8m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sines 210/028 RLR(1982) is 40.8m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1985-86 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 LAGOS 210031 37 06 N 08 40 W21241974 69 18 0 0 19096946191069071912691919136973191469691915697919166973191769721918697619197005 19206968192169971922697219236943192469931925697619267066192769951928698319296932 19307029193169801932703919337026193470651935702119367083193770551938704019396996 19427062194370531944705419457028194670501947706019517041195269691953699119547010 19557075195670031957704219587023195970161960704019617044196670611967705119687064 19697106197070701971706219727041197370501974705119757040197670431977704419787066 197970921980706819817060198270531983707119847058198570761986706819877108 DATA FROM 2 SITES PRIOR TO 1959 MSL VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS, DATA PRIOR TO 1962 REFERRED TO BM WHICH HAS PROVED UNSTABLE IRREGULARITIES IN RECORDS FOR 1940 & 1941 1940-41 DATA THEREFORE OMITTED GAUGE AT NEW SITE IN SEPTEMBER 1965. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lagos 210/031 RLR(1974) is 10.0m below BMOP =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : THE 1941 IRREGULARITIES MAY BE CONNECTED WITH THE 1941 EARTHQUAKE - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 AND YAMAGUTI, R.SOC.NEW ZEALAND BULLETIN, 9, 127-128, 1971. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lagos 210/031 RLR(1974) is 10.0m below BMOP =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JAN-97 : data for 1985-88 revised, January 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar28 : Data for 1986-87,90-92,95,99 updated March 2001 GIBRALTAR 215001 36 08 N 05 21 W10241964248 24 10 0 0 19627006196369921964698419656951196669611967695319686946197069871971697519726998 19757019197670311977701419787010198069841981696719826966198769631988693319896943 19957111199671352006698520076947 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May10 : Gibraltar 215/001 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM BoltAP TF 8812 0132 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May10 : Large apparent datum shift after new gauge (Lea) installed in 1993. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Oct15 : Gibraltar - severe timing errors 1998-2000, plus many gaps. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-May-2009 : From the beginning of February 2009 data for Gibraltar transmitted via satellite to Ostend rather than being obtained via landline. CADIZ II 220002 36 32 N 06 19 W20241977 11 6 0 0 19777052197870691979701719807030198170571982701519837025198470101985705119867020 19877077 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cadiz II 220/002 RLR(1977) is 11.2m below BM NAPA-724 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cadiz II 220/002 RLR(1977) is 11.2m below BM NAPA-724 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-93 : GAUGE OUT OF ORDER SINCE 1990 CADIZ III 220003 36 32 N 06 17 W68241997 44 7 0 0 19616771196267661963680519646802196667931967680819686781196968271970680719716722 19726786197367481974673719756777197668321977686519786838197968321980681019816768 19826820198368701984679619856826198668471987695019886911198969081990691319916845 19936887199469231995696319966976199769691998694119996819200068912001689320036924 20046924200569162007694120086852 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Cadiz III 220/003 RLR(1997) is 10.3m below BM NAPG-479 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan12 : Data for 1961-99 revised =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Dec-2008 : Database updated with a revised dataset supplied by Maria Jesus. Previous values copied and stored in the file. HUELVA 220005 37 8 N 6 50 WJ3241998 9 3 0 3 199870001999696620006991200170232002701420037053200470252005701520067038 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Huelva new station 1996. Data supplied by Climat Maritimo, Madrid. RLR(1998) is 9.517m below BM SSPD. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. BONANZA 220008 36 48 N 6 20 WJ3241993 13 3 0 3 19937000199470141995704319967105199771011998706620007073200170912002709020037114 200470872006709720077090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Bonanza new station 1992. Data supplied by Climat Maritimo, Madrid. RLR(1993) is 9.885m below BM NGU 76. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. ALGECIRAS 220011 36 07 N 05 26 W68241996 41 12 0 0 19446944194569271946694619476963194869471949697619526886195369121954690319556988 19626964196369611966695219676952196869491969700819716971197369671974690919756936 19766955198069461981695319826957198369631984693919856946198669451987698119886994 19916955199269351993694219946928199569481996698519976994199869691999695420006960 20016985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar22 : Data for 1992-96 revised =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Algeciras 220/011 RLR(1996) is 8.5m below BM NGR 15 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Dec-2006 : Full dataset 1943-2002 updated after receiving revised values from =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Dec-2006 : the IEO. Copies of previous values kept. Datum of the data confirmed to be 2.30m below benchmark NGR15. No further data will be available from this exact site as harbour is being modified. New tide gauge to be installed. TARIFA 220021 36 00 N 05 36 W68241997 56 15 0 0 19446945194568981946691319476943194870331949700019507010195168961952693519536972 19546974195568641958713519597131196070791961709819627120196371521964714619667152 19677151196871591969716919707106197271601973719519747170197571101976709319777089 19787159197971221980714119817202198271251983714819847059198570931986707419877134 19887112199469511995698119967011199770261998701219996999200069782001702120027027 200370542004705120057038200670402007703820087043 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tarifa 220/021 RLR(1951) is 9.3m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tarifa 220/021 RLR(1951) is 9.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov17 : all data on file replaced with values received for 1943-89, 1991-97 from authority 68 RLR revised using 1997 information gauge type:1943-89 mechanical float gauge type 1991- mechanical float with digital output =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar22 : Data for 1997 revised =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Dec-2008 : Database updated with revised dataset supplied by Maria Jesus. Previous values copied and stored in the file. MALAGA 220031 36 43 N 04 25 W68241997 51 19 0 0 19446941194569391946698619476969194869681949694119506922195169771962688719636957 19646883196568371968688519696905197068791973694519746902197568881976689919776892 19786896197969541980691219816892198268881983688719846863198569061986688919876920 19886918198969531990689819916876199268611993687619946873199569101996693319976959 19986936199969342000695420016983200270032003702320047013200569672006697320076972 20086987 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Malaga 220/031 RLR(1987) is 8.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Malaga 220/031 RLR(1987) is 8.1m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Oct13 : all data 1944-97 revised, October 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Oct13 : 1962:new tide gauge installation Datum during January 1973 - May 1979 has probably been changed by about 5cm but there is no documentation available. No adjustment for RLR has been made. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar22 : Data for 1993, 1995, 1996 revised =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Jun30 : Apparent datum shifts between earlier parts of the record. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Dec-2008 : Database updated with a revised copy of the complete dataset supplied by Maria Jesus. Previous values copied and stored in file. MALAGA II 220032 36 43 N 4 25 WJ3241993 13 3 0 3 19937000199470011995704019977074199870381999703320007033200270662003709520047083 200570592006706720077073 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Malaga II, new station 1992. Data supplied by Climat Maritimo, Madrid. RLR(1993) is 7.694m below BM SSK 236. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. ALMERIA 220041 36 50 N 02 29 W20241991 18 6 0 0 19787075197970681981704619827049198370611984704519857025198770371988702819897047 1990704219917032199270221993703219947037199570691996709119977094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-94 : data revised January 1994. 1977 - 1985 (January) from Playa San Miguel (36 50 N 02 27 W); 1985 (March) - 1991 from Puerto Pesquero (36 50 N 02 29 W). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-FEB-97 : 1991 revised, February 1997 CARTAGENA 220046 37 36 N 00 58 W20241978 8 6 0 0 1978704919797051198070451982704119837057198470321985705019867032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cartagena 220/046 RLR(1978) is 13.5m below BM NP-1744 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cartagena 220/046 RLR(1978) is 13.5m below BM NP-1744 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-93 : GAUGE OUT OF ORDER SINCE 1988 ALICANTE I 220051 38 20 N 00 29 W20241965 28 7 0 0 19527048195370371954704219557091195670391957705119587059195970681960709619617074 19657056196670691967705819687065196970971979700219806994198169701982699719837003 1984698219856994198669881987700719917062199470521995707119967107 APPARENT DATUM SHIFT BETWEEN EARLIER AND LATER PART OF RECORD =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alicante I 220/051 RLR(1965) is 10.4m below BMNP1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alicante I 220/051 RLR(1965) is 10.4m below BMNP1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-FEB-97 : 1991 revised, February 1997 ALICANTE II 220052 38 20 N 00 29 W20241964 35 6 0 0 19607095196170771962708419637092196470691965706219667076196770631968707619697104 19707055197170641972708619737050197470421975704919767052197770711978706919797073 19807058198170281982705519837059198470411985706019867050198770711989707419907056 1991705419927032199370511994706319957071 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alicante II 220/052 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below NP1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alicante II 220/052 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below NP1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-FEB-97 : 1991 revised, February 1997 VALENCIA 220056 39 28 N 0 20 WJ3241995 11 3 0 3 19937027199570001996705119977058199970272000701420017092200271012003717020047176 20057130 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Valencia new station 1992. Data supplied by Climat Maritimo, Madrid. RLR(1995) is 8.766m below BM NGU66. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. BARCELONA 220061 41 21 N 2 10 EJ3241993 12 3 0 3 19937000199570121996706819997014200070192001705320027065200370722004708720057060 2006707620077085 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Barcelona, new station 1992. Data supplied by Climat Maritimo, Madrid. RLR(1993) is 9.215m below BM NGP 791. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. L'ESTARTIT 220081 42 03 N 03 12 EH9121978 12 4 0 0 19906993199169921992699119937005199470101995700919967071199770591998702319997017 2000701920017046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-FEB-97 : data for January 1990-February 1994 revised in February 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : L'Estartit 220/081 RLR(1978) is 7.0m below mark N-78 SETE 230021 43 24 N 03 42 E18242000 10 4 0 0 19966946199769501999688920006898200169122002692320036934200469252005689920086940 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct17 : Data now supplied by Service Hydrographique et Ocean. de la Marine, Brest. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Sete RLR(2000) is 8.775m below BM MC-J3-K3-46. MARSEILLE 230051 43 18 N 05 21 E18 C1963205 117 28 0 0 18856851188668471887683818886852188968411890682218916834189268601893685418946826 18956890189668431897684818986869189968731900690619016893190268941903686619046878 19056862190668611907685419086842190968551910688419116875191268591913686519146864 19156898191669411917686419186886191969041920688319216869192268891923687019246874 19256868192669071927691719286912192968781930690819316891193268851933692619346912 19356908193669451937696319386875193969341940693319416936194269281943690719446921 19456875194669141947693619486918194969061950691019517060195469251955698619566950 19576969195870101959701619607009196169571962696419636996196469521965696719666987 19676934196869601969698419706951197269681973692819746930197569201976695019776964 19786963197969761980694419816926198269411983695619846943198569481986694719876965 19886949198969431990694919916968199369571995696619967020199969852000699020016994 20026986200369992004701320056974200669742007697920087003 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Marseille 230/051 RLR(1963) is 8.5m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-JUL-92 : 1951-52: MALFUNCTION OF RECORDING MECHANISM BUT NO DETAILS AVAILABLE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-JUL-92 : BEFORE APRIL 1988 FCODE=24 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible faulty data in period 1945-58 - see B.C.Douglas, JGR 97(C8), 12699-12706, 1992 - from comparison to nearby stations. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-MAY-93 : The Douglas comment stems from his use of a FWHM = 4 years low pass filter acting on the suspect data in 1951-52, rather than a suspect block of 13 years. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Marseille 230/051 RLR(1963) is 8.5m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-JUL-93 : repairs made to sea water channel during May November 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAR-98 : type of gauge=maregraphe totalisateur gauge not in use in 1997, replacemnet gauge planned for 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Aug31 : Marseille acoustic gauge installed 16/06/1998. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : Marseille data now supplied by Service Hydrographique et Ocean. de la Marine, Brest. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-Sep-2007 : Mean Sea Level values for 2005/6 flagged suspect following report prepared for Xth GLOSS meeting. The acoustic gauge installed in 1998 appears to behave erratically for heights above a certain level. TOULON 230061 43 07 N 05 55 E18241967 19 6 0 0 19617019196269801963700519656994196670151967696619946979199569961996705919977040 199969812000697820017008200270212003700920047011200569892007700720087020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Toulon 230/061 RLR(1967) is 10.5m below BM MAE39BIS =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Toulon 230/061 RLR(1967) is 10.5m below BM MAE39BIS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Aug31 : Toulon acoustic gauge installed 17/03/1998. NICE 230081 43 42 N 07 16 E18241988 25 10 0 0 19786906197970201980700419816980198269761983698419846974198569791986698019876991 19886963198970351990704519917029199270321993704019947036199970052000700420017030 2002703820037021200470292005701120067009 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nice 230/081 RLR(1988) is 8.7m below Fundamental BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nice 230/081 RLR(1988) is 8.7m below Fundamental BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAR-98 : gauge not in use since the beginning of 1995. A replacement is planned =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Aug31 : Nice acoustic gauge installed 18/03/1998. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct17 : Data now supplied by Service Hydrographique et Ocean. de la Marine, Brest. AJACCIO 232001 41 55 N 8 46 E18242008 4 2 0 0 20037033200569982006700520087046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-Oct-2007 : Data for Ajaccio Corsica has been added to the PSMSL database. MONACO (CONDAMINE) 233011 43 44 N 7 25 E19241962 17 21 0 0 19566995195769711958696119597028196070521961699619627002197869351980694420016983 20026991200369802004698720056968200669682007698320086992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Monaco(Condamine) 233/011 RLR(1962) is 8.5m below rivet interieur =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Monaco(Condamine) 233/011 RLR(1962) is 8.5m below rivet interieur =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUL-94 : Apparent datum shift between data from 1950-60's and 1970-80's. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Jun-2009 : When relating the more recent data for Monaco now available from SHOM to the earlier record a apparent anomaly was found in the documentation. In the historic hand written records the relationship between Zero NGF and Zero Hydrographique is quoted as being 0.490m. However on the recent datum diagram in site information document for Monaco also available from SHOM this relationship is quoted as being 0.400m. Both values were compared in the RLR adjustment. It was decided that the better agreement was the 0.400m adjustment giving a RLR adjustment figure of 6.504m. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-Jul-2009 : Following revised information from SHOM the RLR factor for 2001 onwards was recalculated to 6.504. See letter of 1.4.2009. LA MADDALENA 240001 41 14 N 09 22 E22HL1913 15 4 0 0 18966971189769601900702119017017190270131903698919047013190569911906700319076993 1908697419096990191169751912700419137012 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Maddalena 240/001 RLR(1913) is 7.7m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : La Maddalena 240/001 RLR(1913) is 7.7m below BM CAGLIARI 240011 39 12 N 09 10 E22HL1934 30 5 0 0 18976884189869291899693619006947190169621902695519036938190469691905694419066961 19076928190869371909695419106951191169381912698319136987191469721915697919166977 19176975191969831920694219216946192269801923697219276993192969661931699419347007 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cagliari 240/011 RLR(1934) is 7.9m above BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cagliari 240/011 RLR(1934) is 7.9m above BM PORTO MAURIZIO 250001 43 52 N 08 01 E22HL1921 24 5 10 0 18976959189869621899696119006993190169811902699019036958190469671905695119066955 19076957190869391909697219107003191169981912699219136992191469901915701519167032 19177008191869901920698519216970 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Porto Maurizio 250/001 RLR(1921) is 7.6m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Porto Maurizio 250/001 RLR(1921) is 7.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : The stations Porto Maurizio (250/001), Napoli Arsenale (250/041) and Napoli Mandraccio (250/051) appear to each have a datum shift around 1910. Evidence for regional coherence? =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec07 : For a discussion of land movements in the area of the Gulf of Naples, see the paper by G.Berrino in Tectonophysics,294,323-332,1998. GENOVA 250011 44 24 N 08 54 E22241963 85 9 10 0 18846872188568851886689118876879188868951889689618906874189168781892690618936891 18946859189569111896688518976894189868971899688919006934190169131902693019036912 19046911190568921906689819076865190868671909690319286950193169351932691519336950 19346937193569451936698119376996193869081939696019406967194169691942695819436917 19446944194669451947697419486957194969261950696019516993195269761953693919546965 19556988195669351957694519586973195969691960703519616988196269841963701419646978 19657003196670211967697419686999196970131970699419716984197569451977698919786998 19797022198069791981697719826977198369921984699219856990198670211987701419886986 1989698619907002199169811992698319967081 BEFORE 1978 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-APR-94 : data for 1979-88 revised April 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Anomalously large value for December 1989 queried with authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Apr28 : 1989 revised, 28th April 1999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Genova 250/011 RLR(1963) is 10.2m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : The stations Porto Maurizio (250/001), Napoli Arsenale (250/041) and Napoli Mandraccio (250/051) appear to each have a datum shift around 1910. Evidence for regional coherence? =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec07 : For a discussion of land movements in the area of the Gulf of Naples, see the paper by G.Berrino in Tectonophysics,294,323-332,1998. CIVITAVECCHIA 250031 42 03 N 11 49 E22HL1920 23 4 10 0 18977034189970241900707119017051190270551903703419047049190570271906703719077022 19086998190970321910705019127049191370231914703419157073191670841917707919187040 191970751920703919217029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JUL-93 : Low value June 1918 - correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Civitavecchia 250/031 RLR(1920) is 11.4m above BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : The stations Porto Maurizio (250/001), Napoli Arsenale (250/041) and Napoli Mandraccio (250/051) appear to each have a datum shift around 1910. Evidence for regional coherence? =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec07 : For a discussion of land movements in the area of the Gulf of Naples, see the paper by G.Berrino in Tectonophysics,294,323-332,1998. NAPOLI (ARSENALE) 250041 40 52 N 14 16 E22HL1921 18 5 10 0 19007059190170611902705919037047190470671906705619077039190870131909706119107071 1913706919157094191671091917710719187065191971521920706219217054 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Napoli(Arsenale) 250/041 RLR(1921) is 8.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Napoli(Arsenale) 250/041 RLR(1921) is 8.1m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : The stations Porto Maurizio (250/001), Napoli Arsenale (250/041) and Napoli Mandraccio (250/051) appear to each have a datum shift around 1910. Evidence for regional coherence? =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec07 : For a discussion of land movements in the area of the Gulf of Naples, see the paper by G.Berrino in Tectonophysics,294,323-332,1998. NAPOLI (MANDRACCIO) 250051 40 52 N 14 16 E22HL1921 21 4 10 0 18976968189869721899696219007009190170021902700419036983190470011906699719076983 19086966190969801910701919116979191270091913698619167054191770471918702819207010 19217006 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Napoli(Mandraccio) 250/051 RLR(1921) is 9.5m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Napoli(Mandraccio) 250/051 RLR(1921) is 9.5m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : The stations Porto Maurizio (250/001), Napoli Arsenale (250/041) and Napoli Mandraccio (250/051) appear to each have a datum shift around 1910. Evidence for regional coherence? =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec07 : For a discussion of land movements in the area of the Gulf of Naples, see the paper by G.Berrino in Tectonophysics,294,323-332,1998. REGGIO CALABRIA 250061 38 06 N 15 39 E23HL1964 9 7 10 3 195170561953704619557164195770911960706519617054196270581963707219647023 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Reggio Calabria 250/061 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Reggio Calabria 250/061 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JUL-93 : Not a good looking record - evidence for several datum shifts. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : The stations Porto Maurizio (250/001), Napoli Arsenale (250/041) and Napoli Mandraccio (250/051) appear to each have a datum shift around 1910. Evidence for regional coherence? =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec07 : For a discussion of land movements in the area of the Gulf of Naples, see the paper by G.Berrino in Tectonophysics,294,323-332,1998. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. PALERMO 260011 38 08 N 13 20 E22HL1919 20 5 3 0 18976937189969131901694019026951190369371904695619056951190669571907692719086921 19116945191269521913692619146925191569641917697119186955191969801920696019216942 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Palermo 260/011 RLR(1919) is 7.7m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Palermo 260/011 RLR(1919) is 7.7m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 CAPO PASSERO 260028 36 40 N 15 18 E23HL1968 10 7 3 3 19576907196069801961702719627032196370561964699819657016196670251968702319697031 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Capo Passero 260/028 RLR(1968) is 10.6m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Capo Passero 260/028 RLR(1968) is 10.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JUL-93 : Low values April-August 1958 - correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. CATANIA 260031 37 30 N 15 08 E23HL1970 12 2 3 3 19607117196170071962701519637038196469841965701019667023196769931968701019697032 1970701419717031 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Catania 260/031 RLR(1970) is 11.7m below BM (Vert.Mark in gauge) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : ITALIAN LEVELS MAY BE INFLUENCED BY THE MESSINA EARTHQUAKE OF 1908 - SEE BOTTARI ET AL., TECTONOPHYSICS, 202, 269-275, 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. VALLETTA 265001 35 54 N 14 31 EJ1241996 15 16 0 0 19917084199271071996719319977158199871381999712420007093200171192002714520037086 2004714020057205200672282007723420087227 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May30 : A float gauge (made by SIAP) was installed in the Grand Habour Valletta at Marina Pinto Whart in October 1988. It was damaged in April 1994 and re-erected in March 1995 at Dockyard Creek (Vittoriosa) which is a more sheltered site. The same TGZ was used. From 29/12/92-8/3/93 the gauge was broken. Periods 27/11/93-15/2/94, 27/4/94-18/3/95 had missing data due to repositioning of gauge. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May30 : Valletta 265/001 RLR(1996) is 9.8222m below pre-46 Customs House BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Aug17 : The Valletta gauge was moved in February 2000 from Dockyard Creek to Laboratory Wharf which is further into the Grand Harbour. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-May-2008 : The gauge was moved in November 2005 - see email of 14.10.05 the revised datum is .11m above the previous TGZ. To accommodate this RLR was revised to be 6.610m TARANTO 270006 40 26 N 17 16 E22HL1911 6 6 0 0 190670301907702819087077190970411910705119116999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Taranto 270/006 RLR(1911) is 11.8m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Taranto 270/006 RLR(1911) is 11.8m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JUL-93 : Low value January 1907 - correct as received from authority. OTRANTO 270011 40 08 N 18 30 E23HL1970 4 5 0 3 19617037196270271969704219707017 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Otranto 270/011 RLR(1970) is 9.6m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Otranto 270/011 RLR(1970) is 9.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. MANFREDONIA 270019 41 37 N 15 55 E23HL1971 3 5 0 3 196970701970699319716989 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Manfredonia 270/019 RLR(1971) is 8.9m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Manfredonia 270/019 RLR(1971) is 8.9m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. ORTONA 270026 42 21 N 14 24 E23HL1969 4 4 0 3 19616970196969951971696619726961 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ortona 270/026 RLR(1969) is 8.6m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ortona 270/026 RLR(1969) is 8.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. ANCONA 270030 43 35 N 13 29 E23HL1971 2 4 0 3 1967701319716993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ancona 270/030 RLR(1971) is 8.6m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ancona 270/030 RLR(1971) is 8.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. PORTO CORSINI 270035 44 30 N 12 17 E23HL1971 3 8 0 3 197070131971701719727031 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Porto Corsini 270/035 RLR(1971) is 7.9m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Porto Corsini 270/035 RLR(1971) is 7.9m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Porto Corsini see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 34. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. VENEZIA (ARSENALE) 270041 45 25 N 12 21 E22HL1913 22 10 0 0 18896983189169681892702518936944189469331895703218966998189770311898700118996980 19007032190170391902705319036995190470131905701519067016190770371908694819097016 1911701019137042 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Venezia(Arsenale) 270/041 RLR(1913) is 10.5m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Venezia(Arsenale) 270/041 RLR(1913) is 10.5m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Anomalously large values for February-March 1907 compared to Trieste. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Venice see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 34. VENEZIA (S.STEFANO) 270051 45 25 N 12 20 E22HL1919 46 19 0 0 18726896187368791874680118756802187668821877690318786890187969371880683418816881 18826840188368511884681518856882188669011887686218886883188968871890686118916862 18926920189368881894684718956955189668951897691518986899189968651900694119016925 19026928190369021904691419056926190669251907690219086869190969561912691119136887 191469741915704819167033191769491918693519196988 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Seems a 'noisy' record when compared to nearby Trieste. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Venice see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 34. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov23 : Venezia(S.Stefano) 270/051 RLR(1919) is 9.9m below BM Palace Facade =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov23 : The San Stefano gauge was moved to a new position on 26 August 1911. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov24 : RLR values for Venice San Stefano (270/051) and Punta della Salute (270/054) should be to essentially the same datum enabling one composite record to be made. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr11 : Data in the San Stefano record for 1872-1886 come via Dr Paolo Pirazzoli from F.C.Rossi, 1887, Il Commune Marino di Venezia. Data for 1887-1895 were obtained from Paolo Pirazzoli in March 2000. Later data come from Authority Code 22 as specified. VENEZIA (PUNTA DELLA SALUTE) 270054 45 26 N 12 20 EK2241919 83 18 0 0 19096904191169331914693819157007191669981917698319186930191969851920692519236953 19246931192569421926697619276968192869601929690019306989193170161932694219336973 19346988193670501937706619386953193970181941705419427005194369611944701219456999 19467020194770471948700119496946195070091951711419527060195370211954704319557083 19567047195770391958708419597053196071481961711619627098196371201964704119657105 19687106196971601970713919717122197271241973707019747103197570801976708919777108 19787123197971471980712219817124198271121983709919847140198571111986712719877143 19887116198970621990705919917082199270731993708219947110199571151996717119977144 199871431999715020007148 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Venice see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 34. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov24 : Punta della Salute 270/054 RLR(1919,Stefano) is 6.893 m below 'IGM1897' =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov24 : RLR values for Venice San Stefano (270/051) and Punta della Salute (270/054) should be to essentially the same datum enabling one composite record to be made. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar24 : Data for 1909-1939 are Mean Tide Level which at Venice should be within 4 mm of Mean Sea Level. Data were obtained via Paolo Pirazzoli March 2000. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar27 : The secular trend in MSL at venice during the twentieth century was a factor or two greater than at Trieste, which is almost certainly related to local anthropogenic effects including ground water pumping, see for example several publications by P.A.Pirazzoli. TRIESTE 270061 45 39 N 13 45 E23241964 99 35 0 3 19056923190669401907687119086893190969171910700919116908191269271913692419146957 19157030191969611920695719216895192269721924693219276984192869561929691319306984 19316985193269401933695719346968193569701936702819377046193869391939700219406998 19417031194269851943693219446944194569691946697719477006194869671949690919506973 19517056195270101953695819546964195570251956698619576965195870121959696319607069 19617025196270021963705219646975196570351966706019676994196870141969704619707039 19717014197270051973696919747005197569891976699519777020197870411979705819807033 19817039198270191983701219847044198570191986702719877050198870441989698719906979 19916990199269881993698619947025199570221996706019977044199870461999705820007060 200170792002707520037029200470672005704420067052200770452008706520097111 DATA 1927-1936, VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH & LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Analysis of Trieste data indicates September 1958 larger than expected, compared to neighbouring stations; June-July 1961 smaller; December 1954 to February 1955 smaller; and May-June 1955 larger. These values have been checked to be correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Trieste 270/061 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct03 : Some information on Trieste provided by Fabio Raicich (CNR, Trieste) in September 2000: . The tide gauge site has always been the same as today, except that before 1926 the station was 10-20 m away from present location, but still on the same pier, namely 'Molo Sartorio'. The present position is 45 deg 38' 50.5" N, 13 deg 45' 30.5" E . Gauges used have included: 1859-1884: Schaub ; 1884-1911: Strudhoff ; 1911-June 1961 and January 1962-1984: Seibt-Fuess ; June 1961-December 1961: Pagan (a local manufacturer) ; 1966-present: Buesum-Ott ; 1985-present: Pagan ; . but only float gauges have been used throughout since the very beginning. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb13 : Trieste data 1905-14 and 1939-99 revised November 2000. The revision has included corrections for the suspect 1958 and 1961 data, but for the 1954 and 1955 queries, no corrections were found (see previous note). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-07 : Data from Trieste from 1875-1904 which precede the data in the PSMSL data bank but which are probably of lower accuracy than later data can be found in the paper by Fabio Raicich, Journal of Coastal Research, 23, 1067-1073, 2007. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-OCT-08 : This authority was formerly called the Istituto Talassografico di Trieste. KOPER 279002 45 34 N 13 45 EJ9241964 26 24 0 0 19626994196370561964697019657030196670601967700519687015197170191972701119736985 19747025197569851977702019797027198070321981703419827026198370181984704519857024 198670421987704019887034198969701990696919916983 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-NOV-92 : KOPER 279/002 RLR(1964) IS 8.9 M BELOW BM 5486 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-SEP-93 : 1991 NEW INSTRUMENT INSTALLED =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Anomalously low value for September 1979 correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the Hydrometeorological Institute of the Republic of Slovenia =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Gauge=Matra (KOVO, Praha) until May 1978 when substituted by new system= Seba-Bandschreiberpegel Delta (Seba Hydrometrie, Germany) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : data up to 1964 supplied by auth 25 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-DEC-97 : data for 1990 received from authority code E1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-JAN-98 : data for 1992 onwards from new gauge; data up to 1991 from gauge at 45 33 N 13 44 E =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-APR-98 : Dat for 1992 onwards is from gauge at Luka Koper, see station 279/003 LUKA KOPER 279003 45 34 N 13 45 EJ9241997 11 5 0 0 19927003199370131994705319957031199670441997698519986993199970192000702220017023 20036998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-APR-98 : for 1992 onwards the gauge type=Seba-Delta float operated =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999May11 : 1996 data revised values for 1997-98 are preliminary ROVINJ 280006 45 05 N 13 38 EE1241964 51 12 0 0 19567028195770281958703619597022196071021961709119627065196371071964702919657075 19667096196770401968705519697096197070811971706219727056197470421975701819767032 19777055197870721979709319807068198170711982705319837047198470801985706019867079 19877083198870591989700719907014199170291992702019937031199470661995706019967100 19977087199870871999710020007109200171232002711120037063200470892005707320067065 20077065 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-MAR-92 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Values for Februaru-March 1958 and November-December 1960 seem low compared to Trieste. Values correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the State Hydrographic Institute at Split =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Gauge=A. Ott, Kempten =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Rovinj 280/006 RLR(1964) is 11.9m below BM = Contact Point BAKAR 280011 45 18 N 14 32 EE1241964 65 20 0 0 19307018193170161932696719336984193570031937711319387008195070091951714319527070 19537009195470311955706519567025195770191958707519597029196071211961706819627053 19637107196470201965708119667098196770461968705419697089197070781971704519727048 19737002197470701975703819767060197770721978709719797106198070811981709719827068 19837054198471081985706719867075198770841988706019897005199070071991701719927013 19937020199470661995707419967112199770911998710219997115200071352001712220027144 2003709820047105200570812006709020077080 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bakar 280/011 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bakar 280/011 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-JUL-93 : 1951 January-March anomalous values caused by float wire problems. Anomalously low values for early 1983 due to incomplete months of data. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the Andrija Mohorovicic Geophysical Institute, University of Zagreb =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Gauge=O.A. Ganser, Wien until 1979 and A. Ott, Kempten from 1979 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : data up to 1964 from auth 27 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-MAY-97 : An analysis of Bakar data is contained in 'Sea level of the Adriatic Sea indicated by Bakar tide-gauge data, Croatia' by T.Segota, Geografski Glasnik, 58, 15-32, 1996. ZADAR 280013 44 07 N 15 14 EE1241996 13 4 0 0 19956987199670321997694919987017199970302000702020017033200270442003701320047036 200570052006700220076993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the State Hydrographic Institute at Split =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Gauge=A. Ott, Kempten GAZENICA 280014 44 05 N 15 16 E26241985 6 6 0 2 198370901984713419857094198671081987711019887098 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gazenica 280/014 RLR(1985) is 10.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gazenica 280/014 RLR(1985) is 10.1m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : gauge discontinued 10 January 1989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : SEE AUTHORITY E1 ZLARIN 280017 43 42 N 15 40 E26241985 5 6 0 2 1983700619847047198570061986704219877050 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Zlarin 280/017 RLR(1985) is 9.3m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Zlarin 280/017 RLR(1985) is 9.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : gauge discontinued 2 June 1988 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-93 : SEE AUTHORITY E1 SPLIT RT MARJANA 280021 43 30 N 16 23 EE1241964 54 16 0 0 19536968195469881955703319566986195769731958703219596972196070501961702419627039 19637078196469811965702719667055196769951968701019697064197070441971702419727010 19736974197470041975696819766991197769921978702219797041198070321981703319827021 19836992198470251985700119867026198870081989696819906981199169751992695919936979 19947015199570131996706419977032199870421999706520007046200170652002706420037037 20047072200570462006705320077032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Split Rt Marjana 280/021 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM "O" TG =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Split Rt Marjana 280/021 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM "O" TG =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Small datum shift apparent in mid-1980s when compared to data from neighbouring stations. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Split o =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Gauge=A. Ott, Kempten from 1985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : data up to 1964 from auth 28 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 SPLIT HARBOUR 280031 43 30 N 16 26 EE1241964 53 13 0 0 19557083195670441957704519587080195970381960711119617083196270921963712619647035 19657079196671041967704619687058196971111970709119717073197270531973701919747051 19757023197670481977704519787072197970981980708719817072198270701983704519847085 19857057198670791987708119887062198970181990701719917035199270251993702419947063 19957059199671031997708219987089199971132000709320017112200271102003711920047126 200570992006709020077075 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Split Harbour 280/031 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BMNo165 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-MAR-92 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Split Harbour 280/031 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BMNo165 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the State Hydrographic Institute at Split =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Gauge=A. Ott, Kempten =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-NOV-97 : Split data have different datum levels either side of World War II precluding the construction of a continuous RLR time series. VIS-CESKA VILA 280040 43 04 N 16 12 EE1241984 7 8 0 0 19836944198469851986697219876984198869501989691419906924 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vis-Ceska Vila 280/040 RLR(1985) is 12.6m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vis-Ceska Vila 280/040 RLR(1985) is 12.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : gauge destroyed 30 June 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 SUCURAJ 280046 43 08 N 17 12 EE1241987 17 14 0 0 19876960198869351989689019906893199169191992690119936891199469441995695519967062 19976967199969972000696820016992200269882003696820047018 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sucuraj 280/046 RLR(1987) is 9.7m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-MAR-92 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sucuraj 280/046 RLR(1987) is 9.7m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the State Hydrographic Institute at Split =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : gauge=Fuess =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-Nov-2009 : The tide gauge at Sucurje has been replace by one in Ploce. Last data for Sucurje is 2005. See letter of confirmation Feb.2009. UBLI 280056 42 45 N 16 50 EE1241987 4 8 0 0 19877040198870091989695819906963 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ubli 280/056 RLR(1987) is 9.8m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ubli 280/056 RLR(1987) is 9.8m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : gauge destroyed 2 September 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 PLOCE 280075 43 03 N 17 25 EE1002007 2 6 0 0 2006703820077031 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-Nov-2009 : The tide gauge at Ploce replaces that for Sucuje A new gauge sampling interval is 1min. The instrument is located on Quey 4 inside free zone of the Port of Ploce Authority. Tide gauge datum is 446.7cm below the tide gauge bench mark. DUBROVNIK 280081 42 40 N 18 04 EE1241964 50 10 0 0 19567054195770471958707119597010196071071961707619627093196371321964704219657081 19667107196770511968706819697116197071001971708519727060197370381974706019757032 19767057197770461978707519797106198070931981709219827080198370651984709619857067 19867092198770941988707619897030199070331993704419947075199570761996711619977095 19987113199971322000710520017124200271442003711120047139200571202006711620077104 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dubrovnik 280/081 RLR(1964) is 11.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-MAR-92 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dubrovnik 280/081 RLR(1964) is 11.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Tide gauge of the State Hydrographic Institute at Split =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : Gauge=A. Ott, Kempten BAR 281011 42 05 N 19 05 E64241965 26 10 0 8 19657025196670541967699819687024196970741970706119717043197270191973700319747030 19756998197670121977700319787030197970701980706419817074198270641983703919847073 198570531986706819877069198870491989704519907033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-NOV-92 : BAR 281/011 RLR(1965) IS 10.4M BELOW BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Anomalously large value for December 1989 checked correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : data up to 1964 from auth 64 gauge destroyed 25 February 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-96 : PRIOR TO 1990 DATA FROM AUTH 26 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Jan-2009 : Notification has been received confirming that since 2006 Serbia and Montenegro are now independent countries. A Montenegro file has been created =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Jan-2009 : PS/D/M11 - The old address for the Hydro-meteorological Service of Yugoslavia was: HIDROMETEOOLOSKI ZAVOD YUGOSLAVIA TITOGRADU, YUGOSLAVIA For details see letter dated 8.12.08 in the Montenegro file. PATRAI 290014 38 14 N 21 44 E65241981 29 10 0 0 19696799197067991971678619726802197367801976687119776872197869171981705419837092 19847104198570821986713519877173198871391990712919917154199371441996723119977249 199872681999727920007242200172372002730620037322200473232005731820067333 1969-75 Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Patrai 290/014 RLR(1981) is 9.9m below BM R78 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Patrai 290/014 RLR(1981) is 9.9m below BM R78 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Whole dataset flagged due to datum query unresolved. KATAKOLON 290017 37 38 N 21 19 E65241977 30 8 0 0 19697126197071221971710419727077197370401974705819757065197670611977705119787112 19807122198171401984707919857106198670831987710419887129199270301993704819947110 19957114199671501997713919987144199971512002711920037154200571592006714220087115 1969-79(OCT) Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Katakolon 290/017 RLR(1977) is 9.6m below BM R11 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Katakolon 290/017 RLR(1977) is 9.6m below BM R11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences NORTH SALAMINOS 290030 37 57 N 23 30 E65241988 13 2 0 0 19846953198569401986695419876962198869621990691619916951199269111993692919946970 199569931997696020006961 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : North Salaminos 290/030 RLR(1988) is 8.5m below BM R114 PIRAIEVS 290031 37 56 N 23 37 E65241981 23 20 0 0 19696955197069711971695219726916197368911974689519766913197769051978695819816985 19856801198667791987683519886854199070411991692119926788199366621994672219966762 199967862000676920026800 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Piraievs 290/031 RLR(1981) is 21.5m below BM R287 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Piraievs 290/031 RLR(1981) is 21.5m below BM R287 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : values for July - September 1990 affected by missing data =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-Apr-2008 : When the method of sea level measurement was changed from recording downwards to the more conventional upwards measurement the benchmark was changed from the previous R287 to the currently defined R10 7.130m R15 1.567m and R20 1.784m. PSMSL is currently in correspondence with HNHS to establish the relationship of these revised benchmarks with R287. Until this is resolved the station has been revised to a Metric station. RAFINA 290032 38 02 N 24 00 E65241988 3 2 0 0 198670191988703619896989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Rafina 290/032 RLR(1988) is 10.5m below BM R1 KHALKIS SOUTH 290033 38 28 N 23 36 E65241978 15 11 0 0 19787009198170611985696919866951198770141988700319896961199069471992695619936884 1994696619957016199669961997696219986990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Khalkis South 290/033 RLR(1978) is 9.3m below BM R60 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Khalkis South 290/033 RLR(1978) is 9.3m below BM R60 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : values for December 1987 and December 1990 affected by missing data =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Whole dataset flagged due to unresolved datum query. KHALKIS NORTH 290034 38 28 N 23 36 E65241981 30 8 0 0 19697042197369761974700119757005197870091979704019817019198369601984697919856988 19866981198770021988690119896907199069891992690319936911199469691995695219966955 19976941199869551999697320006962200170102002699620046995200570282006703020077004 1969-77(Aug) Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Khalkis North 290/034 RLR(1982) is 8.7m below BM R98 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Khalkis North 290/034 RLR(1982) is 8.7m below BM R98 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences SKOPELOS 290037 39 07 N 23 44 E65002000 4 4 0 0 20007000200370192005704220067015 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May10 : Float type gauge , installed 1999. Digitised record. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jun04 : Skopelos 290/037 RLR(2000) is 8.760m below R69(YY) THESSALONIKI 290051 40 37 N 23 02 E65241981 32 15 0 0 19696971197069611971694919726890197368811974690419756896197669171977693719786960 19817016198469611985689819866934198769551988694919906958199169731992694619936939 19947002199670311997700519987040200070222001702720027040200370402004703820057044 2006704720077025 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Thessaloniki 290/051 RLR(1981) is 9.2m below BM R16 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Thessaloniki 290/051 RLR(1981) is 9.2m below BM R16 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Whole dataset flagged due to unresolved datum query. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-Apr-2008 : Since the change in the method of sea level recording from measuring downwards to the common upwards format the tidal plot for Thessalonika had appeared in error as there seemed to be a large upwards jump. Following lengthy correspondence with the HNHS it transpires that following a datum control and levelling exercise a correction of +0.34m was applied to the TGZ. When this correction was applied the data plot appears to be OK. KAVALLA 290061 40 55 N 24 25 E65241982 27 10 0 0 19697019197069521971673319726881197370361974708719767063197870101979698419826984 19836760198468801985678819906748199168751992676219936555199569251996694719986714 19996735200067642002677820046805200568272006679720076756 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kavalla 290/061 RLR(1982) is 8.4m below BM R =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : THE RECORD FOR KAVALLA LOOKS UNTYPICAL OF OTHER GREEK RECORDS - SEE FLEMMING AND WOODWORTH, TECTONOPHYSICS, 148, 59-72, 1988. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kavalla 290/061 RLR(1982) is 8.4m below BM R =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences ALEXANDROUPOLIS 290065 40 51 N 25 53 E65241977 29 8 0 0 19697084197170321973698319757006197770091978706719837022198470531985694219867036 19877058198870591990698819917033199270441993706519947019199570371996706319987081 199970862000705820017070200270792004712020057109200670752007706420087056 1969-1980 Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alexandroupolis 290/065 RLR(1977) is 9.1m below BM R29 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alexandroupolis 290/065 RLR(1977) is 9.1m below BM R29 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences KHIOS 290071 38 23 N 26 09 E65241981 26 8 0 0 19696859197068721971684919756838197869131979694119816958198469431985690419866925 19876915198869171990686519916865199268421993694519946940199569431996697419986983 199970162004696620056939200669382007694020086944 1969-78(June) Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Khios 290/071 RLR(1981) is 8.9m below BM R62 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Khios 290/071 RLR(1981) is 8.9m below BM R62 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences SIROS 290081 37 26 N 24 55 E65241980 20 10 0 0 19697157197171101972709719747042197570151976696319776978197870061979702719807021 19817082198370031998716219997231200271972003716620047148200571522006716620087152 1969,1971-72,1974-79 Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Siros 290/081 RLR(1980) is 9.2m below BM R19 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Siros 290/081 RLR(1980) is 9.2m below BM R19 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Whole dataset flagged due to unresolved datum query. LEROS 290091 37 05 N 26 53 E65241977 23 8 0 0 19717029197469871977698619787032198070481984705919857025198670631987707619887052 19907033199170741995706419967078199770611998708719997075200070112001703920047042 200570292007701120087010 1969-80 Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Leros 290/091 RLR(1977) is 9.2m below BM R20 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Leros 290/091 RLR(1977) is 9.2m below BM R20 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences SOUDHAS 290097 35 30 N 24 03 E65241976 28 17 0 0 19697099197070321971699319726929197469491975693219766962197869551979698719817016 19836954198469631985695019866993198770051988696719896952199069161991692319926895 1993691819946958199568871997695819986957199969922000697220016987 1969-73 Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Soudhas 290/097 RLR(1976) is 10.2m below BM R145 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Soudhas 290/097 RLR(1976) is 10.2m below BM R145 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-Apr-2008 : During local works the benchmark R145 was destroyed. The current benchmark values are R144 16.107m R12 2.618m R11 2.512, R25 2.446m R10 2.183 PSMSL is currently in correspondence with HNHS to establish the relationship of these revised benchmarks with R145. Until this is resolved the station has been revised to a Metric station. RODHOS 290110 36 26 N 28 14 E65241976 17 8 0 0 19727091197370741974701719757027197670101977700819797075198370531984707219877079 19967062199971062000707520017096200470792006707420077064 1969-1980 Data from readings of tide pole =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rodhos 290/110 RLR(1976) is 8.4m below BM R4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rodhos 290/110 RLR(1976) is 8.4m below BM R4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-MAR-97 : The contributing authority advises that anomalous values are the result of met. influences BOURGAS 295021 42 29 N 27 29 EJ6 C1995 50 32 6 0 19296920193068801931702319326940193369201935687719367009193770121938698219396958 19407049194170891942699819436875194569261946693919476909194869881951697219526874 19536948195468681955701919567009195870911959693719627015196371071969704019726978 19736957197469991975706719766984197770481978707619827104198369991984703919857006 19867090198770741988712119897034199069991991706419926991199369561994696219957042 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-AUG-97 : The site of the tide gauge is subject to subsidence. During the period 1929-95 the datum of observations has sunk 0.244m =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : In March 1999 a 'buddy checking' test was performed by Tsimplis and Woodworth on the following 6 Black Sea stations in the RLR data set at the time, in order to check out some apparent west-east differences in the MSL values: 295021R Bourgas Bulgaria 295051R Varna .. 297021R Constantza Romania 300001R Tuapse Russia 305021R Poti Georgia 305031R Batumi .. It seems that Varna, Tuapse and Batumi seem basically 'ok' except that after about 1985 Tuapse and Batumi start to increase relative to Varna. The increase of Tuapse is about 10 cm relative to the western ones, that of Batumi is more like 20. Bourgas compared to Varna seems 'ok' as well except there is a period around 1950-55 when Bourgas is relatively low by about 8 cm. Also Constantza is ok relative to Varna if a large dip in Constantza around 1980-85 and a datum shift around 1948 are taken out. Tuapse minus Constantza shows the rise from about 1985 again. For Poti, it is very hard to see what is going on given the large background trend. It has a clear large fall in 1960's though. In conclusion, it seems that the recent west-east changes must be real? And as Tuapse and Batumi have different increases relative to the west presumably the effect is in the east? Are there levelling (datum) concerns we are not aware of? Recent changes to local rivers? =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Bourgas 295/021 RLR(1995) is 11.5m below BM no. 12 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : For a discussion on sea level trends along Black Sea coasts see Variations of the Black Sea Level by S.G.Boguslavsky et al., Physical Oceanography, 9(3), 199-208, 1998. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : Bulgarian sea levels likely to be heavily influenced by river flow. VARNA 295051 43 11 N 27 55 EJ6C 1939 58 9 6 0 19296941193068941931702119326986193369601934693919356923193670481937701919386996 19397001194070891941712419427031194368881944703519456939194669601947691019487000 19496852195069311951704019526962195469261955707019567058195769361959699119616999 19637091196469801965705319667141196970641970714619717036197269851973697419747017 19757055197669921977703119787056197970831980706519817125198271131983702519847038 1985701519877077198871101990699619926979199470181995705719967056 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-AUG-97 : The site of the tide gauge is subject to subsidence. During the period 1929-95 the datum of observations has sunk 0.510m. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : New gauge established at Varna in 1985. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : See also comments under Bourgas (code 295/021). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Varna 295/051 RLR(1939) is 40.4m below BM no. 11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : For a discussion on sea level trends along Black Sea coasts see Variations of the Black Sea Level by S.G.Boguslavsky et al., Physical Oceanography, 9(3), 199-208, 1998. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : Bulgarian sea levels likely to be heavily influenced by river flow. CONSTANTZA 297021 44 10 N 28 40 EK1241996 59 4 6 0 19336871193468611936697919376980193869621939688719406971194170161942696019436796 19456866194668411947682519486988194968301950688519517002195269361953699019546912 19557076195670491957688219586999195969121960700219616953196269691963701619646917 19656998196670881967701719687032196970231970711719717002197269431973688919746952 19757003197669071977697219787002197970291981697819826931198368071984698419856940 198770441988706419896970199069271991699419926934199469481995701719967011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : See also comments under Bourgas (code 295/021). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan25 : Constantza 297/021 RLR(1996) is 9.3m below BM bronze square plate =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : For a discussion on sea level trends along Black Sea coasts see Variations of the Black Sea Level by S.G.Boguslavsky et al., Physical Oceanography, 9(3), 199-208, 1998. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : Romanian sea levels likely to be heavily influenced by river flow. SEVASTOPOL 298041 44 37 N 33 32 EJ74 1994 82 10 5 0 19107006191168781912697019136975191470071915709219167014191770081918687119197054 19206943192167761922698719236988192470021925689219267017192769671928690319296928 19306913193170391932698619336963193469451935692719367055193770351938701919397030 19407089194171511945697419466957194769651948701619496870195069411951703019526988 19537018195469461955708819567061195769431958705919596973196070591961703219627042 19637082196469801965705119667136196770841968708519697054197071651971707019726992 19736943197470061975705619766972197770341978706619797091198071181981717919827111 19837027198470431985698419867003198770711988712419897062199070161991707319927034 1993698919947026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JAN-98 : 1875-1910: no correct bench mark in Sevastopol and data was corrected (not interpolated) using data from Odessa station. November-December 1941:data reconstructed usingthe equations of connection of sea level movement in Sevastopol and other stations (mainly Poti and Batumi). Since 1959 data have been from a float gauge, prior to 1959 data were from a Visual Level Staff =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-FEB-98 : readings from Visual Level Staff were based on 3 or 4 observations per day =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : For a discussion on sea level trends in the Ukraine and other Black Sea coasts, see Variations of the Black Sea Level by S.G.Boguslavsky et al., Physical Oceanography, 9(3), 199-208, 1998. TUAPSE 300001 44 06 N 39 04 E02241964 98 90 4 4 0 19177024191868571919705219206943192167811922700219236989192470221925690519267037 19276986192869231929692919306927193170511932701219336995193469701935695919367077 19377058193870491939704619407107194171941943696219447077194570161946701319477002 19487057194969221950696819517063195270211953706519546977195571221956706919576950 19587069195969891960707019617075196270511963710219646999196570541966713419677101 19687090196970621970716219717067197269971973694919747008197570961976702419777079 19787093197971091980713219817188198271041983704319847033198570021986707219877150 19887194198970911990706819917144199271221993709519947101199571571996713619977194 19987202199972242000717120017157200271832003711420047230200572642007712720087122 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Port Tuapse 300/011 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM 3816 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : See also comments under Bourgas (code 295/021). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : For a discussion on sea level trends along Black Sea coasts see Variations of the Black Sea Level by S.G.Boguslavsky et al., Physical Oceanography, 9(3), 199-208, 1998. POTI 305021 42 10 N 41 41 EG2 21993 126 10 4 0 18745999187561461876615518776235187862341879628218806193188163191882621018836264 18846254188562391886623318876222188863941889631518906190189162391892629218936315 18946219189563741896637718976419189862731899629319006378190163791902637819036398 19046308190563201906641819076409190863211909637519106422191163271912639119136409 19176434192364471924652119256390192665331927649119286431192964511930644819316595 19326553193365491934653619356524193666321937661619386624193966271940670219416750 19426632194365021944661819456607194666021947661219486666194965371950661119516710 19526655195367061954661919556772195667441957665519586761195966921960675919616715 19626798196367691964668519656714196667731967671719686715196967281970678719716795 19726744197367031974676019756824197667141977678219786824197968861980681819816890 19826880198368141984674119856788198668801987692819886974198968961990687519916956 19926900199369741994701219957009199670031997708419987100199971222000706620017039 200270832004708820057102200670852007699920086985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-SEP-93 : 1874-1990 FCODE= 3 OR 4; 1924,1926-43, 1949-72 type of bubbler gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-NOV-97 : Since 1973 observations from an unspecified tide gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-DEC-97 : 3 or 4 observations per day are made in days with heavy winds and storms =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : See also comments under Bourgas (code 295/021). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jul31 : Poti coast subsiding by ~.0056m/yr (letter 20th July 2001). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : For a discussion on sea level trends along Black Sea coasts see Variations of the Black Sea Level by S.G.Boguslavsky et al., Physical Oceanography, 9(3), 199-208, 1998. BATUMI 305031 41 38 N 41 42 EG2 21992 109 13 4 0 18826740188368231884677218856754188667551887674418886902189066711891672618926763 18936782189466861895685218966807189768641898672418996733190067991901680519026793 19036810190467171905676419066819190768371908670419096748191067841911668119126762 19136766191467961925669519266820192767691928669019296702193067011931683519326787 19336789193467631935674019366832193768191938683219396834194068751941692519426825 19436687194468011945677419466773194767631948682319496655195067421951683419526783 19536814195467261955687119566820195767271958684819596761196068151961680419626809 19636898196468811965679319666838196768611968687419696915197069481971690719726823 19736776197468361975685919766834197768811978688019796890198069281981693119826888 19836850198468401985681819866900198769281988699119896916199069801991705719927033 199370991994707419957094199670882004688320056999200670172007704220087040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-JUL-95 : 1882-1991 readings from staff gauge and based on 3 or 4 readings per day 1927-31, 1940, 1948-89 type of bubbler gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-NOV-97 : Since 1990 observations from an unspecified tide gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-DEC-97 : 3 or 4 observations per day are made in days with heavy winds and storms =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : See also comments under Bourgas (code 295/021). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001May31 : Batumi tide gauge not functioning 1997 - April 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Whole dataset flagged whole profile susupect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : For a discussion on sea level trends along Black Sea coasts see Variations of the Black Sea Level by S.G.Boguslavsky et al., Physical Oceanography, 9(3), 199-208, 1998. IGNEDA 310018 41 53 N 28 01 E87242003 2 0 0 0 2003698420047049 ERDEK 310038 40 23 N 27 51 E87241995 5 8 0 0 1995779019967815199778622000783720027872 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Sep03 : Acoustic gauge (Aquatrak 4100 series sensor) installed in April 1999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun05 : New analogue chart, float gauges were installed in 1985 in 4 Turkish stations: Antalya II, Bodrum II, Metes/Izmir and Erdek. All were replaced by new acoustic systems in 1998-99. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun05 : Erdek 310/038 RLR(1995) is 8.561m below BM MAR 1 MENTES/IZMIR 310042 38 26 N 26 43 E87241995 6 8 0 0 199577301996775119977737200177732002778720047777 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Sep03 : Acoustic gauge (Aquatrak 4100 series sensor) installed in April 1999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun05 : New analogue chart, float gauges were installed in 1985 in 4 Turkish stations: Antalya II, Bodrum II, Metes/Izmir and Erdek. All were replaced by new acoustic systems in 1998-99. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun05 : Mentes 310/042 RLR(1995) is 8.794m below BM MAR 1 BODRUM II 310046 37 02 N 27 25 E87241986 11 10 0 0 19867311198773141988728119907290199172121996728219977247200073022002733920037339 20047347 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-JUN-95 : 1992 revised, June 1995 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Sep03 : Acoustic gauge (Aquatrak 4100 series sensor) installed in 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun05 : New analogue chart, float gauges were installed in 1985 in 4 Turkish stations: Antalya II, Bodrum II, Metes/Izmir and Erdek. All were replaced by new acoustic systems in 1998-99. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun05 : Bodrum II 310/046 RLR(1986) is 8.608m below BM MAR 1 ANTALYA II 310052 36 50 N 30 37 E87241992 14 8 0 0 19867045198770501988700819896990199070271991705219927017199469071997708419997106 20017126200271292003713320047127 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Sep03 : Acoustic gauge (Aquatrak 4100 series sensor) installed in 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Antalya II 310/052 RLR(1992) is 7.4m below BM MAR 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun05 : New analogue chart, float gauges were installed in 1985 in 4 Turkish stations: Antalya II, Bodrum II, Metes/Izmir and Erdek. All were replaced by new acoustic systems in 1998-99. FAMAGUSTA 315001 35 07 N 33 57 EC4241939 2 4 0 0 1939275519402758 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Famagusta 315/001 RLR(1939) is 9.1m below Fundamental BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Famagusta 315/001 RLR(1939) is 9.1m below Fundamental BM GIRNE 315010 35 21 N 33 20 EK9962001 2 0 0 0 2001700020027028 HADERA 320016 32 28 N 34 53 EH1241999 80 12 4 0 0 19957076199671341997712519987128199971292000713620017154200271262003713320057139 2007713020087143 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Sep02 : 1997 revised on receipt of complete year of data =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : Hadera 320/016 RLR(1999) is 11m below TGBM 0013 TEL AVIV 320019 32 05 N 34 46 EK3241998 5 5 0 0 1996710319977065199870951999710420007106 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun26 : Tel Aviv 320/019 RLR(1998) is 9.972m below BM55F =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-Mar-2009 : Data for 2008 loaded onto the database. Awaiting further data 2001-2007 from Survey of Israel. Because of this 2008 data entered as Metric. PORT SAID 330001 31 15 N 32 18 E90 11946 24 11 4 0 19236949192469681925692519266958192769491928693819296933193069351931694719326927 19336924193469071935699919367037193770571938700719397034194070231941702519426998 19436991194470421945701819467034 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Said 330/001 RLR(1946) is 8.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Apparent datum shift in RLR record around 1936. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Said 330/001 RLR(1946) is 8.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Port Said see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 35. However, see also note above about possible datum shift in the tide gauge data. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-OCT-97 : Analysis of Suez Canal data is described by F.M.Eid, S.H.Sharaf El-Din and K.A.Alam El-Din, "Sea-level variation along the Suez Canal", Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 44, 613-619, 1997. CEUTA 340001 35 54 N 05 19 W68241963249 56 9 0 0 19456948194670101947701219486985194969501950693119516943195269421953698419546936 19556982195669881957700419587007195969941960703819616989196269321963695919646924 19656931196669721967697619686993196970161970697419716970197269781973696519767039 19776984197869061979692019806988198169711982698519836999198469921985700019866983 19877018198969951993698519956987199670181997700219986976199969712000697120016984 200269952003701020056983200669932007698620086999 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ceuta 340/001 RLR(1963) is 10.3m below BM NGR 101 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-Sep-2006 : Previous data for this station for the years 1944-1964 after comparison was replaced by revised data supplied by Maria Jesus Garcia from the IEO. Supplied dataset is from 1944-2005. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-Sep-2006 : Copies of the original data kept. Updated dataset plotted - plot looks O.K. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-Sep-2006 : VILLA SANJURJO 340004 35 15 N 03 55 W68241947 6 5 0 0 194470191945701619467029194770181948700719497043 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Villa Sanjurjo 340/004 RLR(1947) is 9.2m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Villa Sanjurjo 340/004 RLR(1947) is 9.2m below BM PONTA DELGADA 360001 37 44 N 25 40 W41242005245 14 7 0 0 19796923198369351985693519896950199068941996697219976945199869422000695420016965 20026958200469742005701320067003 PRIOR TO 1978 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE NO. 95 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1990-91 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-Oct-2006 : Following the supply of data 1978-2005 banked data revised and updated RLR value also calculated. FCODE in STTN table revised from HL to 24. However data 1924-1977 are Mean Tide Level(MTL) values. ANGRA DO HEROISMO 360011 38 39 N 27 14 W41HL1979 10 9 0 0 19777027197869811979700719807048198170581982701819837036198470991985718319967099 PRIOR TO 1976 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE NO. 95 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Angra do Herismo 360/011 RLR(1979) is 11.5m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Angra do Herismo 360/011 RLR(1979) is 11.5m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : RLR record appears to suggest an increasing trend. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1984-85 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 FUNCHAL 365001 32 38 N 16 54 W41241977250 16 19 0 0 19776940198869311989694919906920199169021993691719946928199569641996698619986987 200069572001698220037000200469732005697520066995 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Funchal 365/001 RLR(1977) is 9.7m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Funchal 365/001 RLR(1977) is 9.7m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Erratic data during 1963-64. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1990-91 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1990-93 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-May-2006 : RLR diagram re-calculated using revised updated data supplied by official authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-Oct-2006 : Full dataset 1962-2005 has been updated using revised values as supplied by the Portugese Hydrographic Institute in their 2004/5 report. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 1963-1965 as suspect. ARRECIFE-D 370004 28 57 N 13 34 W68241998 8 4 0 0 1992698219946956199569681997701719987007199970242000699820017024 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Arrecife D 370/004 RLR(1998) is 9.5m below BM SSMFo =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar27 : Gauge replaced 1998 "in new place, very close to previous place". SANTA CRUZ DE LA PALMA 370011 28 41 N 17 45 W68241959 10 5 0 0 19507180195171701952718019537100195470501955706019567010195769901958699019597000 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : S Cruz de la Palma 370/011 RLR(1959) is 7.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : S Cruz de la Palma 370/011 RLR(1959) is 7.1m below BM SANTA CRUZ DE LA PALMA B 370015 28 41 N 17 45 W68241997 7 5 0 0 19977013199870272001706820027039200370612004705420087005 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : S Cruz de la Palma B370/015 RLR(1997) is 10.2m below BM borde metalico =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Dec-2008 : Whole dataset replaced by revised values sent from Maria Jesus. Previous values copied and put in file. SANTA CRUZ DE TENERIFE I 370021 28 29 N 16 14 W20241964 56 9 0 0 19276962192869531929698119306987193169781932698519336985193469621935697619417022 19427009194369891944697419456998194670081947701719487030194970251950703219517044 19527027195370471954700819556995195870491959707119607083196171021962707519637074 19647062196570691966709219677075196870861969710319707071197170611972703919737053 19747041197570651976702619777021197870871979707919807071198170561982705619837070 198470471985701219867059198770821988707819897050 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : S Cruz de TenerifeI 370/021 RLR(1964) is 12.2m below NAP-380 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : S Cruz de TenerifeI 370/021 RLR(1964) is 12.2m below NAP-380 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Many anomalously low monthly values in the mid-1950s and the mid- and late-1980s. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-93 : GAUGE OUT OF ORDER SINCE 1990 TENERIFE 370032 28 29 N 16 14 WJ3241995 12 2 0 3 19946968199570001997703819987037199970102000701220027044200370682004704920057044 2006706020077048 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : RLR(1995) is 11.661m below BM NGU 320. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. LAS PALMAS, PUERTO DE LA LUZ 370041 28 10 N 15 25 W68241951251 2 11 0 0 1950705319517017 NO BM INFORMATION BUT DATA SEEMS HOMOGENEOUS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto De La Luz 370/041 RLR(1951) is 8.2m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto De La Luz 370/041 RLR(1951) is 8.2m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Short record with a large negative trend. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-NOV-93 : data 1952-55 received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-93 : data 1952-55 received from toga office LAS PALMAS C (PUERTO DE LA LUZ) 370045 28 08 N 15 25 W68241997251 17 16 0 0 19926939199369361994693319956960199669761997698519986969199969522000696120016991 20026985200370002004699020056992200669952007698220087005 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-MAR-93 : data received from toga office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-DEC-94 : DATA 1983-84 RECEIVED FROM TOGA =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-FEB-98 : data for 1990-91 revised and data for 1990-97 received direct from authority 68 1990: gauge at 28 06 N 15 24 W replaced by new equipment at 28 08 N 15 25 W New equipment is located in the dam of Santa Sofia in the Puerto de la Luz =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar22 : Data for 1992-97 revised =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Dec-2008 : =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Dec-2008 : Database updated with revised values supplied by Maria Jesus. Previous values copied and put in the file. LAS PALMAS D 370046 28 09 N 15 24 WJ3241994251 12 7 0 3 19936997199470001995702719967052199770701998707219997036200170792002707720047269 2005726820077246 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct19 : RLR(1994) is 9.791m below NGU 340. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : 2003 data onwards flagged - data looks suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2009 : Confirmed by Begona there has been a datum shift in Las Palmas. Awaiting precise information so that RLR can be adjusted. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar06 : The Area de Conocimiento y Analisis del Medio Fisico was formerly known as the Departamento de Clima Maritimo. PORTO GRANDE (ST. VINCENT) 2 380002 16 53 N 25 00 W41241993254 3 4 0 0 199271021993705119947026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-MAR-93 : data received from toga office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Nov04 : data for 1990 replaced with revised values received from authority 41 DAKAR 390001 14 38 N 17 27 W18241965253 11 9 0 0 19436981194469951953697919587008195969721960697819617029196269981963702419647014 19657021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dakar 390/001 RLR(1965) is 8.3m below Repere Fondamental =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dakar 390/001 RLR(1965) is 8.3m below Repere Fondamental =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-Nov-2008 : Following information from Guy Woppelmann the RLR diagram for Dakar was redrawn to show the relationship between benchmarks Nr.0 bis,Nr.0 and Nr.21. The UH TGZ is the same as the French Zero Hydrographique. DAKAR 2 390002 14 41 N 17 25 W97241997253 5 5 0 0 1997704619997054200070682001709220027053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar10 : Dakar 2 390/002 RLR(1997) is 9.1m below BM Port of Commerce no. 21 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-NOV-05 : Data prior to 1996 were provided by NOAA i.e. prior to handover of responsibility for the gauge to UHSLC. ENGLISH BAY 402001 07 54 S 14 23 W66961993263 6 9 0 0 199469231995694219966963199769452000695720066960 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec01 : values for March 1997 to January 1998 were revised in November 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov18 : Original POL 'B gauge' installed May 1993 which ran until June 1998, then replaced with new 'B gauge' in March 1999. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : Ascension 402/001 RLR(1993) is 10.184m below BM POL13 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep10 : Ascension gauge failed March 2001. ABIDJAN 405001 05 15 N 04 00 W18241975257 3 4 0 0 197169721974695019756952 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Abidjan 405/001 RLR(1975) is 10.9m below Repere IGNA2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Abidjan 405/001 RLR(1975) is 10.9m below Repere IGNA2 TAKORADI 410001 04 53 N 01 45 W32241970 62 20 0 0 19306965193169431932696819337023193469971935701419366998193770201938701319397009 19407031194170531942704519437046194470621945706319467051194770671948704619497069 19507042195170561952706619537059195470801955708519567054195770591958702019597039 19607050196170661962707119637119196470981965713119677118196871511969713419707055 19717110197271961973725919747194197569011976687619776887197868521979689619807095 19816902198268431983677019846789198567471986674719876815198868671989686419906833 1991694620087178 DATA FROM 1966 ONWARDS LOOKS IRREGULAR AND UNRELIABLE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Takoradi 410/001 RLR(1970) is 9.2m below BM GCSH4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Takoradi 410/001 RLR(1970) is 9.2m below BM GCSH4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-NOV-95 : Gauge type is a Baldwin Lathanis, installed in 1926 1992-95 problems with gauge reported =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JUN-96 : Gauge reported on 17 January 1996 as not operational because of its age. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-Mar-2009 : 2007/8 one minute sea level data downloaded from the IOC Sea Level Station Monitoring Facility Ostend. This is then converted to 15min. data for processing. 2007/8 monthly and annual mean sea level values have now been extrapolated from the data. As the relationship for the prime bench mark remains the same there is no need to alter RLR. Details of the bench marks has been derived from site installation information. Copies of these have been included in the port files and RLR file for reference. TEMA 410016 05 37 N 00 00 E32241969258 19 9 0 0 19637029196469781965693019667012196770061968702019696997197069821971696519726912 197369901974703819757030197670131977696419787016197970191980701619816985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tema 410/016 RLR(1969) is 9.6m below BM PL8/5 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tema 410/016 RLR(1969) is 9.6m below BM PL8/5 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-NOV-95 : replacement tide gauge installed in 1991: OTT type X(20.102) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Feb06 : (New) Tema gauge installed in 1991, but had operating problems and then the gauge was stolen. FORCADOS 420011 05 21 N 05 21 E70241972 4 9 0 0 19696888197069791971700319726988 JANUARY 1970 - GAUGE RE-SITED AT FORCADOS TERMINAL 1968 FEBRUARY VALUE OMITTED-UNUSUALLY LOW, MARCH VALUE OMITTED-INCOMPLETE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Forcados 420/011 RLR(1972) is 8.3m below BM DET9 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-92 : VALUES FOR DEC 1973 AND ALL OF 1974 AVAILABLE TO 2 DECIMAL PLACES ONLY NEW GAUGE JULY 1974 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Forcados 420/011 RLR(1972) is 8.3m below BM DET9 POINTE NOIRE 424021 04 47 S 11 50 EE5241979261 3 8 0 0 197769821978698819796966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pointe Noire 424/021 RLR(1979) is 9.6m below Repere B1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pointe Noire 424/021 RLR(1979) is 9.6m below Repere B1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-NOV-93 : data 1980-83 and 1988 received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-NOV-93 : data for 1959-60 and 1977-79 received from authority 18 JAMESTOWN LANDING STEPS 425001 15 55 S 05 43 W66961994264 6 5 0 0 199469761995696319986970199969762000696420046979 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-FEB-98 : The gauge was stopped in October 1996 because of harbour works. A new installation was installed in April 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep10 : St. Helena gauge failed September 2001. WALVIS BAY 427001 22 57 S 14 30 E33 81964314 17 16 4 0 19596937196069561961693519626946196370031964695219656941196768931968697919706887 19816997198269291983693919846986198569751986703119926910 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Walvis Bay 427/001 RLR(1964) is 10.7m below BMTrig =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Walvis Bay 427/001 RLR(1964) is 10.7m below BMTrig =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JUN-96 : Rather variable data values after 1990 evident in the record. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun12 : Data for 1993 deleted as clearly anomalous. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Walvis Bay Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.913 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -0.966 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.966 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. LUDERITZ 427011 26 38 S 15 09 E33241968 26 17 4 0 19596807196068591961689319626897196369381964686719656873196768971968695819696955 19706943197169441975694919766914197769091978692919796926198069261981696719826925 198369301984695719856937198669211987695119896939 1958 - 1972 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY; REFERENCE BM DISTURBED IN 1964, EXACT RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEVEL OF THIS BM AND REPLACEMENT BM IS UNCERTAIN DATA FOR 1966 VERY SUSPECT AND DELETED. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Luderitz 427/011 RLR(1968) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May23 : BM LUD1 installed April 1998 at 2.394m above MSL. MSL=LLD. BM Tide Gauge Pit = MSL+2.156m. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Luderitz Datum: up to 31st Dec 1993= -0.865 Datum: 1st Jan 1994 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -0.935 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -1.055 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. PORT NOLLOTH 430021 29 15 S 16 52 E33241963 31 33 4 0 19596916196069311962696019636969196569571966694919676961196869651969695219706949 19716931197269731973697019746985197569321976695419786939198069671981697119826974 19836977198469821985698819866983198769911988697820017004200269262005699520077020 20087010 1959 - 1972 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Nolloth 430/021 RLR(1963) is 11.8m below BM CDM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JUN-96 : Rather variable data values after 1990 evident in the record. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun12 : Data for 1991 deleted as clearly anomalous. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun14 : Data for 1993 deleted as clearly anomalous. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Jul-2006 : Data for 2000 were supplied by BODC. The values were supplied to BODC via the University of Cape Town and so are not being classed as official. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Aug-2006 : Following the recent supply of data from the South African Hydrographic Office the data for 2000 has now been revised with official figures. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Port Nolloth Datum: up to 31st Dec 1993= -0.718 Datum: 1st Jan 1994 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -1.075 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.925 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Oct-2009 : SANHO is in the process of re-evaluating and standardising all the tidal station benchmarks. Confirming their accuracy in relation to the existing national benchmark network. This process was carried out at Port Nolloth jetty resurveyed Mar.2008 new benchmark fitted mid 2009. the new benchmark is PN1 LLD +3.278m however SANHO are not completely with it and intend to resurvey it at some stage. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. STOMPNEUS BAY 430031 32 43 S 17 59 E33 81962 4 4 4 0 19586963195969611960699119626956 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Stompneus Bay 430/031 RLR(1962) is 11.2m below BM SAN2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Stompneus Bay 430/031 RLR(1962) is 11.2m below BM SAN2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. SALAMANDER 430037 33 04 S 18 00 E33241985 11 4 4 0 19767067197770111978700219836995198570191986704419877053198870581989707519927069 19937077 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Salamander 430/037 RLR(1985) is 10.2m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Salamander 430/037 RLR(1985) is 10.2m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. GRANGER BAY 430045 33 54 S 18 25 E33241968 20 13 4 0 19686965196969521970694919716951197269861973698119746984197569721976696919776946 19786882197969331980697319836922198469451985695319866963200469732006697820076987 1967-1972 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Granger Bay 430/045 RLR(1968) is 10.4m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Not a good looking record with several possible datum shifts. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Granger Bay Cape Town Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.829 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -0.975 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.825 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. TABLE BAY HARBOUR 430051 33 55 S 18 26 E33081964 13 2 4 0 19587038195970581960703219617023196271361963711619657016196769711968709319697093 197070501971707419727036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Table Bay 430/051 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. SIMONS BAY 430061 34 11 S 18 26 E33241964268 29 13 4 0 19586978195969881960699219617003196270161963703619646979196569861966697919676988 19687009196970151970701219727025197369941974700019756995197669901977700419786995 198070431981703719827010198470131986704920017044200369782007709320087102 1957 - 1972 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Simons Bay 430/061 RLR(1964) is 9.6m below BMZZZ =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun14 : Data for 1990 removed as suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Simons Town (Bay) Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.651 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -1.003 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.843 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. HERMANUS 430071 34 26 S 19 14 E33 81964 5 12 4 0 1959694819606970196169901962699919637005 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hermanus 430/071 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM H41G =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hermanus 430/071 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM H41G =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Hermanus Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.619 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -0.978 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.788 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. MOSSEL BAY 430081 34 11 S 22 09 E33241964 27 30 4 0 19596946196069561961696619626983196369791964695619686985196969781975693819766951 19776972198069641981695019826947198469741985698419866969198769761989696319906961 19916888199368821994685419986957200169782006697420087065 1958 - 1972 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY DATA FOR 1978 VERY SUSPECT AND DELETED. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mossel Bay 430/081 RLR(1964) is 12.0m below BM SANZZZ =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Jul-2006 : Data for 2000 were supplied by BODC. The values were supplied to BODC via the University of Cape Town and so are not being classed as official. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : 1990 data looks highly suspect treat with caution. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Feb-2008 : 2005 gauge was either non-operational or producing rubbish. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Mossel Bay Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.761 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -1.163 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.933 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Oct-2009 : SANHO is in the process of re-evaluating and standardising all the tidal station benchmarks. Confirming their accuracy in relation to the existing national benchmark network. This process was carried out at Mossel Bay during Feb. 2007 with new benchmarks installed in May 2007. The new benchmarks are TG Hut LLD +2.7002m New HO2 LLD +3.9022m VT-3 LLD +2.6366m =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. KNYSNA 430086 34 05 S 23 03 E33241964 24 22 4 0 19616996196270131964697519656985196669721967697819696932197069201972691119747001 19757029197669921977698119786913197969911980700819817019198370311984700619857002 19867009199070252001705920087064 1960 - 1972 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Knysna 430/086 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM SAN1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Jul-2006 : Data for 2000 were supplied by BODC. The values were supplied to BODC via the University of Cape Town and so are not being classed as official. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Aug-2006 : Following the recent supply of data from the South African Hydrographic Office he data values for the year 2000 have now been revised with the official values. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Station flagged data generally suspect. Large spike in dataset Nov/Dec 2002 values very suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Knysna Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.625 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -1.048 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.788 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. PORT ELIZABETH 430088 33 58 S 25 38 E33241985 76 19 19 4 0 19807008198269871983702519847021198570071986700919877002198870061989706519987072 200070712001708220027012200371092004710620057061200670362007707420087047 1957 1960 VALUES BASED ON 8 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Elizabeth 430/088 RLR(1985) is 9.4m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Jul-2006 : Data for 2000 were supplied by BODC. The values were supplied to BODC via the University of Cape Town and so are not being classed as official. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Aug-2006 : Following the recent supply of data from the South African Hydrographic Office the data values for the year 2000 have now been revised with the official values. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Port Elizabeth Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.838 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -1.026 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.836 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. EAST LONDON 430090 33 00 S 27 54 E33 81967 7 10 4 0 19676984198569101986690019896886199069151991691120066906 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : East London 430/090 RLR(1967) is 11.2m below BM'TG Pit' =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: East London Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.762 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -1.006 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.716 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. DURBAN 430091 29 53 S 31 00 E33241972 13 16 26 4 0 19716992197269951973696919777006197869841979698219806942198269971983697319876963 198969902001701220026976200369982007704720087040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Durban 430/091 RLR(1972) is 10.6m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Durban 430/091 RLR(1972) is 10.6m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JUN-96 : Rather variable data values around 1993 evident in the record. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun12 : Data for November 1992 - July 1993 deleted as clearly anomalous. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Jul-2006 : Data for 2000 were supplied by BODC. The values were supplied to BODC via the University of Cape Town and so are not being classed as official. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Aug-2006 : Following the recent supply of data from the South African Hydrographic Office the data values for the year 2000 have now been revised with the official values. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Feb-2008 : 2004/5 gauge was either non-operational or producing rubbish. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-Sep-2009 : Heights of chart datum relative to land levelling datum in South Africa and Namibia: Durban Datum: up to 31st Dec 1978 = -0.838 Datum: 1st Jan 1979 - 31st Dec 1997 = -0.900 Datum: 1st Jan 1998 - 31st Dec 2002 = -1.113 Datum: 1st Jan 2003 onwards = -0.913 Datum is now LAT so unlikely to change. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-AUG-96 : For discussions of MSL changes and extreme sea levels around Namibia and South Africa, see: G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.Mar.Sci.,16,9-17,1995 and S.Searson and G.B.Brundrit, S.Afr.J.of Science, 91,579-588,1995. MAPUTO 432001 25 58 S 32 34 EH7241967 12 18 0 0 19616945196269481963693319646934196569401966692619676986197469551986692419986954 1999693220006988 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lourenco Marques 432/001 RLR(1967) is 10.9m below BM MN1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-MAR-92 : OLD NAME FOR MAPUTO WAS LOURENCO MARQUES =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Maputo 432/001 RLR(1967) is 10.9m below BM MN1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-JUN-96 : data for 1961-67 from auth 41 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-97 : 1961-1986 gauge type=R.Fuess; 1994 onwards gauge type=A.Ott R20 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar10 : gauge is located in the fishing harbour =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Apr25 : Maputo - MN1 Benchmark destroyed 1999 during harbour works, and replaced by MN23 nearby. No direct relationship between the two as they didn't exist at the same time. Continuance of same datum of observations assumed to link the data together for RLR purposes. Data 19th September 1999 onwards measured by Aanderaa equipment. MOCAMBIQUE ISLAND 432021 15 02 S 40 44 E41241966 4 6 0 0 19636977196469711966701619677046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mocambique Island 432/021 RLR(1966) is 10.6m below BM MN1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mocambique Island 432/021 RLR(1966) is 10.6m below BM MN1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan03 : Mocambique Island tide gauge no longer working (from National report 2001). NOSY-BE 440001 13 24 S 48 17 E18241972 15 7 4 0 0 19596976196170431962701519636976196469911965695919726964 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nosy-Be 440/001 RLR(1972) is 12.5m below Repere A1(1964) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nosy-Be 440/001 RLR(1972) is 12.5m below Repere A1(1964) PT. LA RUE 442007 04 40 S 55 32 EF5242003273 10 7 0 0 19936952199469801995700419966975199870671999697520006982200169752002697620037023 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-FEB-96 : data received from TOGA centre replaces Port Victoria =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: Float/well, Handar 436-A, Encoder 436-B =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-DEC-04 : Pt. La Rue 442/007 RLR(2003) is 9.064m below BM UH1 GRAND PORT 450001 20 22 S 57 45 E01241959 1 4 0 0 19597004 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Grand Port 450/001 RLR(1959) is 8.2m below BM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Grand Port 450/001 RLR(1959) is 8.2m below BM No1 PORT LOUIS 450011 20 09 S 57 30 EE7241963 18 16 6 0 0 19427017194369501946699319477028195370441954704419557021195670571957704319587020 195970241960704019617093196270651963705119657025 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-JUN-91 : PORT LOUIS 450/011 RLR(1963) IS 8.8M BELOW BM NO1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-OCT-92 : MUNRO GAUGE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Louis 450/011 RLR(1963) is 8.8m below BM No1 PORT LOUIS II 450012 20 09 S 57 30 EE7241993 18 22 12 0 0 19877043198869781990697519917007199269281993695919947005199569581996694019976977 19986974199969312000694720016982200269992003702420046986200570302006703420077075 2008704320097072 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Louis II 450/012 RLR(1988) is 8.8m below TGBM Brass Bolt =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-FEB-96 : data received from TOGA centre RLR revised following new data and datum, BM details =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: analog (LS); digital (ENC/ENB) Leupold and Stevens (LS), model A-71, Handar 436-A, Encoder (ENC), Handar 436-B (ENB); all float gauges *primary gauge LS (1986-92), ENC (1993-) RODRIGUES IS 450021 19 40 S 63 25 EE7241993 19 17 10 0 0 19897076199170571992703719937050199471231995703219967076199770501998707119997024 20007049200170952002708920037144200470792005713920097162 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-OCT-91 : DAILY & MONTHLY MEANS DO NOT AGREE WELL WITH PORT LOUIS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: analog (LS); digital (ENC/ENB) Leupold and Stevens (LS), model A-71, Handar 436-A, Encoder (ENC), Handar 436-B (ENB); all float gauges *primary gauge LS (1986-92), ENC (1993-) POINTE DES GALETS 451001 20 56 S 55 18 E18241979 17 5 4 0 0 1979700219826997198369801984696519857012 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pointe des Galets 451/001 RLR(1979) is 9.5m below Repere A =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pointe des Galets 451/001 RLR(1979) is 9.5m below Repere A DIEGO GARCIA-C 453003 07 17 S 72 24 EF6C 1993 26 4 8 0 0 19897129199271501993709720007154 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar28 : DATA FROM US NAVAL OCEANOGRAPHIC COMMAND DETACHMENT VIA HAWAII SEA LEVEL CENTER. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar28 : Diego Garcia-C 453/003 RLR(1993) is 10.7m below BM 1000 D 1990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar28 : Data from before 1992 (i.e. from before the establishment of NGWLMS gauge by NOS) were from a UH gauge about 10 metres away GAN II 454002 00 41 S 73 09 EF7241993 27 13 9 0 0 19897030199270401993702519947070199570651996706119977066199871141999708520007106 200170702002708320037098 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-MAR-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: analog (L&S); digital (F&P,ENC,ENB (03/1987-10/1988) Leupold and Stevens Analog gauge; (10/1988-06/1990) Fischer and Porter Analog-to- Digital Recorder; (1992-) Handar 436-A, Encoder (ENC); (1992-) Handar 436-B (ENB) float gauges MALE-B, HULULE 454011 04 11 N 73 32 EE8241996 28 11 7 0 0 19926988199369811995700919967001199770271998701819997021200070072001698720027007 20037016 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-MAR-93 : data received from toga office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: analog (BUB); digital (ENC,ENB) Metercraft Bubbler (BUB) Handar 436-A, Encoder (ENC), Handar 436-B (ENB); float gauges HANIMAADHOO 454021 06 46 N 73 10 EE8242004 10 8 0 0 19927097199370891994711419957105199671111997714019987115199970862000710120017077 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: Metercraft Bubbler =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JAN-05 : Data are provided by UH Sea Level Center. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JAN-05 : Hanimaadhoo 454/021 RLR(2004) is 5.0m below TGZ ZANZIBAR 460016 06 09 S 39 11 EA4241986297 19 12 0 0 19856996198669811987699919887016198969551990700519917016199269541993695619946950 199569721996694419976930199869991999695620006917200169052002693320036962 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Zanzibar 460/016 RLR(1986) is 10.8m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Zanzibar 460/016 RLR(1986) is 10.8m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-OCT-96 : data 1994 onwards received from UH SLC instrument: Float type, R.W. Munro, London, I.H. 109 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-97 : In addition to the Munro gauge there is a Handar 463 SDI 12 encoder connected to a Handar 540 satellite DCP platform =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar22 : Data for 1984-99 revised March 2001 MOMBASA 470001 04 04 S 39 39 EB5241996 8 5 15 0 0 1989695619926971199669671998702319996974 PRIOR TO 1986 AUTHORITY=81 AND FCODE=8 GAUGE RELOCATED IN 1986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-FEB-96 : data 1986 onwards received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: Leupold and Stevens, model A-71, float gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-SEP-97 : 1932-33: data from gauge operated by the East Africa Railways Corporation 1960s-1976 (intermittently): data from Munro 1861/48 gauge at Kipevu pilot jetty June 1986: Leupold & Stevens model 71 gauge installed at Liwatoni jetty, within June 1991 Fisher & Porter gauge installed 1995: New gauge, Handar 436 SDI 12 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : data for 1997 revised in December 1999 PORT SUDAN 477001 19 38 N 37 07 EB4241994 7 2 0 0 19876988198869961990695819916989199269861993702819947021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun28 : Port Sudan 477/001 RLR(1994) is 8.8m below BM 11158 MINA SULMAN 482019 26 14 N 50 36 EJ2241993 12 7 0 0 19796949198469771985695519866945198769801989699319917015199269881993700219947018 1997702920047017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-OCT-96 : instrument: OTT mechanical float/well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-JUL-07 : data throughout received from UH Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-Jul-2007 : Mean Sea Level values are received from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Centre. ADEN 485001 12 47 N 44 59 E60241962 3 59 13 0 0 18806741188167641882674018836751188467681885677918866787188767591888677618896765 18906757189167661892676618936757191669401917690719186925191969211920693019216921 19226921192369191924691319256925192669271927692019286914192969041930690919316931 19326921193369341937695919406983194169991942699619436970194669581947699519487010 19496955195069621951698919526965195370071954700719557010195669381958703019596995 196070051961702919627019196470371965700219667028196770071969698720087063 1937 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON HIGH AND LOW WATER READINGS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Aden 485/001 RLR(1962) is 9.1m below BM PEO =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-Mar-2009 : 2007/8 one minute sea level data downloaded from the IOC Sea Level Station Monitoring Facility Ostend. This is then converted to 15min. data for processing. 2008 monthly and annual mean sea level values have now been extrapolated from the data. As the relationship for the prime bench mark remains the same there is no need to alter RLR. Details of the bench marks has been derived from site installation information. Copies of these have been included in the port files and RLR file for reference. MUSCAT 487021 23 38 N 58 34 EF1241988 5 2 2 0 0 1988695719916921 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-MAR-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE KARACHI, MANORA ISLAND 490021 24 48 N 66 58 E83241947 30 45 25 4 0 19167030191770291918701819196990192070301937705819387052193970251940704719417055 19427044194369931944699919457017194670261958709919597148196071261961712719627100 19637125196470721965709219687055197071441971713119727083197371071974708319757049 19767034197771041978697619797107198071341981707319827076198369711984704119866949 1988706219907044199170701992707120077228 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously large value June 1946 and low values at end of 1946 (just before a data gap) - correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jun14 : Data for 1916-20 are MSL and were obtained from the Survey of India, Dehra Dun. Data 1937-48 are MTL (Mean Tide Level) and were also obtained from the Survey of India. Data 57 onwards are MSL. 1957-65 were obtained from the Pakistan Meteorological Department, while 1966-85 from National Institute of Oceanography. 1986-87 were obtained from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center using data supplied by the NIO. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jun17 : Karachi 490/021 RLR(1947) is 9.7m below BM 1PP (circa 1920) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep25 : New data from Pakistan Navy for 1987 replaces TOGA data for Jan-Apr and Dec =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Mar-2009 : 2007/8 one minute sea level data downloaded from the IOC Sea Level Station Monitoring Facility Ostend. This is then converted to 15min. data for processing. 2007/8 monthly and annual mean sea level values have now been extrapolated from the data. As the relationship for the prime bench mark remains the same there is no need to alter RLR. Details of the bench marks has been derived from site installation information. Copies of these have been included in the port files and RLR file for reference. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. KANDLA 500011 23 01 N 70 13 E35241964 45 15 7 0 19506748195166951952684419546907195569341956691119586924195970061960692819616942 19626909196369751964695319656953196669211967697619686941196969401970700519716995 19726932197369831974698419756975197670551977704619787006197970231980703319817041 19826993198369941984698119856999198769381989695819906982199169761992700819937028 1994705219957016199669922005695320066992 1950 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS; GAUGE RE-SITED IN 1963 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kandla 500/011 RLR(1964) is 11.3m below BM 133 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Apparent datum shift in RLR record after data gap in 1957. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kandla 500/011 RLR(1964) is 11.3m below BM 133 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-JUL-97 : data for 1952-56 revised with values which are based on 24 readings per day =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Apr-2008 : Last data received for this station was 1996. However as the Lat., Long., and benchmark details remain as before the data was simply added to the existing dataset. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. VADINAR 500013 22 27 N 69 41 E35242006 2 3 7 0 2005690020066972 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Apr-2009 : RLR calculated for Vadinar using MSL 2006. Therefore data refer to RLR 2006. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. OKHA 500014 22 28 N 69 05 E35241991 24 5 7 0 19757013197670911983703119847026198570021986697319877002198870261989700119907047 19917019199270401993706419947085199570631996706719977075199970592001705220027046 20037063200470842005704920067080 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : JUNE 1975 and JANUARY-APRIL 1978 UNRELIABLE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Unreasonable values of JAN=2782, FEB=2761, MAR=2806 and APR=2869 deleted from 1978. See previous comments dated 23/05/94. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. VERAVAL 500021 20 54 N 70 22 E35241962 31 5 9 7 0 1956695919586990195970161960697319626965 1955 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Veraval 500/021 RLR(1962) is 11.9m below GTS SBM 1955 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Veraval 500/021 RLR(1962) is 11.9m below GTS SBM 1955 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Feb06 : Veraval replaced by nearest port Porbandar in Feb. 1997, but was ravaged by cyclone in June 1998 and not yet reconstructed. Unsure when Veraval ceased operating. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. BHAUNAGAR I 500030 21 48 N 72 18 E35HL1955 19 10 7 0 19376714193866891939666819406679194167101942664719436708194469181945685419466822 194769221948680719496780195068401951686019526819195369891954706119556993 ANNUAL MEANS FOR 1889-1893 - BASED ON HOURLY HEIGHTS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bhaunagar I 500/030 RLR(1955) is 13.0m below BM 21(PP) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Note larger seasonal cycle than for Bhaunagar II owing to different position with respect to river. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible datum shifts in RLR record at approximately 1944 and 1953. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bhaunagar I 500/030 RLR(1955) is 13.0m below BM 21(PP) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. BHAUNAGAR II 500031 21 45 N 72 14 E35HL1964 9 4 7 0 195669721957698319587014195970531960698519617052196270191963704919647019 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bhaunagar II 500/031 RLR(1964) is 12.5m below BM 213 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bhaunagar II 500/031 RLR(1964) is 12.5m below BM 213 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. MUMBAI/BOMBAY (APOLLO BANDAR) 500041 18 55 N 72 50 E35241964 114 8 7 0 18786997187969691880697218816993188269761883699318846993188570101886699718876978 18886992188969781890699018916963189270021893698118946988189569761896698818976993 18987019189969761900696719016985190270111903701219046971190569371906695819076972 19086961190969681910697819116971191270081913697419146993191569941916702219177015 19187003191969591920700119217009192269911923695719246996192569881926700019276984 19286977192970201930700719317046193270431933706319347056193570201936701719377066 19387075193970451940707619417052194270491943707119447069194570441946706619477045 19487081194971001950706119517052195270421953709319547115195571131956707319577055 19587071195970941960706219617031196269911964702819657043196670311967704519687022 19697055197070561971705019727025197370191974705419757020197670721977706119787018 19797027198070431981706319827025198370111984707219857032198670001987702219887050 19907065199270291993703720067098 1931 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bombay (Apollo B) 500/041 RLR(1964) is 13.0m below BM 2(PP)(1) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bombay (Apollo B) 500/041 RLR(1964) is 13.0m below BM 2(PP)(1) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-Apr-2009 : Benchmark and datum details for 2005/6 remain the same as previously so the same RLRFAC was used. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. BOMBAY (PRINCES DOCK) 500051 18 57 N 72 50 E35HL1920 5 4 7 0 1916702819177018191869961919701319206987 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bombay (Prince's) 500/051 RLR(1920) is 13.0m below BM 2(PP)(1) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bombay (Prince's) 500/051 RLR(1920) is 13.0m below BM 2(PP)(1) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. MARMAGAO 500065 15 25 N 73 48 E35241978281 17 4 7 0 19697037197170561972704419737041197570381976705319777075197870441991705519927064 19997051200070852001704720027035200370512004705920057053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Marmagao 500/065 RLR(1978) is 10.6m below BM 21/132 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Marmagao 500/065 RLR(1978) is 10.6m below BM 21/132 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. KARWAR 500067 14 48 N 74 07 E35241971 9 4 7 0 197170231972700919737013198269451985700219876985198869961989703019907022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Karwar 500/067 RLR(1971) is 12.8m below BM 172 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Karwar 500/067 RLR(1971) is 12.8m below BM 172 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. MANGALORE (PANAMBURU) 500070 12 55 N 74 48 E35241984 17 4 7 0 19777100197870551979707819807090198171061982706019837032198470281986703919877048 19887061198970801990706919927090199370551994706219977135 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mangalore(Panamburu)500/070 RLR(1984) is 9.3m below BM 145 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mangalore(Panamburu)500/070 RLR(1984) is 9.3m below BM 145 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. MANGALORE 500071 12 51 N 74 50 E35241964 20 12 7 0 19537014195569851956695419576944195869191962699619636976196469561965696719666958 19677001196869561969695519706988197169671972693419736950197469481975693919766926 1953 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mangalore 500/071 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM 54 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible datum shift following the data gap around 1960. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mangalore 500/071 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM 54 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-FEB-08 : Mangalore tide gauge was located in a river estuary, unlike Mangalore Panamburu (500/070) which is on the open coast. The seasonal cycles of MSL are very different at the two locations. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. COCHIN (WILLINGDON IS.) 500081 09 58 N 76 16 E35241963 32 55 5 7 0 19396934194068471941684719426849194368721944685119456846194668751947689519486910 19496919195069131951690919526888195369011954693419556943195869381959699819606984 19626973196369831966698019676920196869181969691319706955197169591972693219736940 19746956197569421976690519776945198069451981697919826929198369201984694119856939 19866885198769121988696419896928199069421991697319936938199469521995696819966961 1997699320006978200169872003695920067013 1939 - 1955 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cochin 500/081 RLR(1963) is 8.2m below BM 27 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cochin 500/081 RLR(1963) is 8.2m below BM 27 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. TUTICORIN 500083 08 45 N 78 12 E35241978 14 4 7 0 19677154196872201969703119707056197170801972707219737082197570561976705819777053 19787042197970651989702819907064 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tuticorin 500/083 RLR(1978) is 8.2m below BM 136 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tuticorin 500/083 RLR(1978) is 8.2m below BM 136 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. TANGACHCHIMADAM 500085 09 17 N 79 15 E35241972 9 4 7 0 196970501970712919717106197270321975703519787091198171071982704219837080 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tangachchimadam 500/085 RLR(1972) is 11.1m below BM(BOM) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tangachchimadam 500/085 RLR(1972) is 11.1m below BM(BOM) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. NAGAPPATTINAM 500087 10 46 N 79 51 E35241976 8 4 7 0 1975703919767001198170521983702219857061198669721988703719896981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nagappattinam 500/087 RLR(1976) is 9.9m below BM 237 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nagappattinam 500/087 RLR(1976) is 9.9m below BM 237 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. CHENNAI/MADRAS 500091 13 06 N 80 18 E35241964 34 42 5 7 0 19166985191769731918693019196955192069601953696919547009195570411956697919576978 19586975195969951960701319616933196270411963694219647013196570021968696519696976 19716992197269391973700619747007197569741976695119786990198070031981704319826925 19836970198769961992698119957002199970032000703020017054200269862003699920046988 2005699520066959 1952 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Madras 500/091 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below BM 160/30 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Madras 500/091 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below BM 160/30 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. VISHAKHAPATNAM 500101 17 41 N 83 17 E35241964 35 54 5 7 0 19377050193870731939705219407026194170331942705019437089194470141945707219477061 19487090194970581950710419517045195370631954709219557134195670771957703719587108 19597096196070541961699019627095196370571964701519657034196670591967701919687064 19707117197171191972701719737109197471071975710419767058197770601978710819797083 19807103198270321983706819847149198570971986705719887141198971071991705219937079 19947031199570892000715320057127 1937 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Vishakhapatnam 500/101 RLR(1964) is 13.1m below BM 71 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Vishakhapatnam 500/101 RLR(1964) is 13.1m below BM 71 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. PARADIP 500106 20 16 N 86 42 E35241981 22 4 7 0 19676920196869621972692819787023197969581980696119817025198269101983695819847056 19857017198669601987691519887027198970311991696219936956199469221995699920036993 2005702020066985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Paradip 500/106 RLR(1981) is 10.3m below BM GTS =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Paradip 500/106 RLR(1981) is 10.3m below BM GTS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. GANGRA 500109 21 57 N 88 01 E35241978 27 4 7 0 19747013197569591976692819776963197869721979694419806985198169971982689819836948 19847038198769261989702619906985199269741993696719946935199570001996699419976873 19987004199970102000703820016961200269922005701720066978 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gangra 500/109 RLR(1978) is 11.7m below BM GTS =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gangra 500/109 RLR(1978) is 11.7m below BM GTS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. HALDIA 500110 22 02 N 88 06 E35241978 34 8 7 0 19717041197269181973703119747027197570041976699619777016197870111979698919807014 19817042198269621983700719847105198570591986701219876999198870941989707419907066 19917059199270611993706419947003199570881996709619997104200071052001710220027110 20037060200470512005706520067016 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Haldia 500/110 RLR(1978) is 9.9m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Haldia 500/110 RLR(1978) is 9.9m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JAN-06 : Anomalous value for Jan 2002 has been flagged. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : January 2002 spike. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. SAUGOR/SAGAR 500111 21 39 N 88 03 E35241964 48 5 7 0 19376861193868541939684319406806194167951942681619456975194669541947700319486994 19496961195069941951694219527016195369761954700619557012195670281957697219586971 19596967196069381961688619626969196368981964696319656768196667411967666819686641 19696813197068381971679319726698197368271974681819756775197667371977674519786736 1979672819806774198168161982668219846866198569121986686319876723 1937 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Saugor/Sagar 500/111 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM 66/1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Saugor/Sagar 500/111 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM 66/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. DUBLAT (SAUGOR IS.) 500121 21 38 N 88 08 E35241885 4 4 7 0 18827028188370031884699218856956 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dublat 500/121 RLR(1885) is 10.0m below BM 66/1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dublat 500/121 RLR(1885) is 10.0m below BM 66/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. DIAMOND HARBOUR 500131 22 12 N 88 10 E35241964 57 5 7 0 19486911194968931950689919516838195269051953687419546896195569081956692819576843 19586906195969921960696219616898196269451963688419647003196569571966695819676968 19687015196970191970707119717093197269781973717019747139197570531976703619777055 19787073197970261980710319817137198270321983707619847163198570791986702219877060 19887140198971191990712219917110199270871993712219947084199571691996713219997192 20007188200171672002712320037091200470622005710220067071 1948 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Diamond Harbour 500/131 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BM 4/2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Diamond Harbour 500/131 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BM 4/2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. CALCUTTA (GARDEN REACH) 500141 22 33 N 88 18 E35241964 66 14 7 0 19326764193368891934680819356713193668911937685519386977193969281940676019416864 19426973194369491944678819456826194668681948689719496844195068331951669819526800 19546854195568911956698919576804195868701959708019606979196169541962699119636890 19647011196569281966690919676872196869711969694519707044197172051972687719737046 19747014197570721976716319777320197873801979719919807280198172921982708619837191 19847323198571771986724019877189198872551989721119907336199172391992715919937237 199472151995731619967313199873361999745720057247 1932 - 1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Calcutta (Garden R) 500/141 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM 80/1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Calcutta (Garden R) 500/141 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM 80/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Apparent unexplained datum shift around start 1976. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : The records of Calcutta and neighbouring stations will be significantly affected by river flow. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Apr-2008 : Last data received for this station was for 2001. However as the Lat., Long., and benchmark details remain as before the data was simply added to the existing dataset. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. KIDDERPORE 500151 22 32 N 88 20 E35HL1931 21 9 7 0 18827112188370681884709718857173188673071887724818887123188972481890734618917083 18927151189372901921692219227094192368481924701319256894192668871929693819306916 19316963 1881 - 1893 VALUES BASED ON 24 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kidderpore 500/151 RLR(1931) is 11.1m below BM 80/1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kidderpore 500/151 RLR(1931) is 11.1m below BM 80/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-JUL-95 : There is an implied large sea level difference (negative trend) between the two sets of Kidderpore data either side of the large data gap at the start of the century. This must be suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. TRIBENI 500161 22 59 N 88 24 E35241964 44 6 7 0 19627025196369621964704319656815196667511967685219687016196969501970709019717537 19726681197371271974699119757336197676341977786819788037197976101980764419817770 19827457198376241984799719857623198676821987770819887733198977021990791919917767 19927608199377341994771419957894199679091997781419998219200081552001777320027731 20037705200477432005767620067683 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tribeni 500/161 RLR(1964) is 10.3m below BM80/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Probable datum shift in mid-1970s in RLR record. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tribeni 500/161 RLR(1964) is 10.3m below BM80/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-AUG-94 : For a discussion of interannual variability of sea level along the coasts of Pakistan and India, see Clarke and Liu, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1224, 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Dec06 : SMRC Newsletter Jul-Dec 2001 reports high E coast correlation with SOI and MSL. MSL is much higher during La Nina tropical cyclones than during El Nino. HIRON POINT 510003 21 47 N 89 28 EG5241986 21 4 0 0 19837007198470881985705719867041198770311988708319897018199070281991705919927079 19936997199469781995708519967067199769411998706119997064200071552001722720027034 20037129 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : instrument type: float and well type gauge (Munro) CHARCHANGA 510008 22 13 N 91 03 EG5241988 36 18 6 0 0 19796781198268371983695819846992198569511987695919887046198969981990694119916897 1992689019946835199569101996687619976981199870631999714320006980 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : float and well type gauge (Munro) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug27 : data for 1979 and 1995-96 received directly from authority G5 KHEPUPARA 510037 21 50 N 89 50 EG5241991 18 5 0 0 19796838198066591981691219826798198369031984700419866955198769231988700219897017 1990699519916999199370761995716419967111199771121999716020007214 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : data received from UH SLC float and well type gauge (Munro) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug27 : data for 1977-86 and 1995-96 received directly from authority G5 COX'S BAZAAR 510041 21 27 N 91 50 EG5241988 20 15 0 0 19796907198070871981682819826866198368571984696119856902198769921988700119896951 19907050199170751992706519936945199466721995715919976879199868811999697020006981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-OCT-96 : float and well type gauge (Munro) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug27 : data for 1977-82 and 1995-96 received directly from authority G5 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Oct22 : Data for 1997-2000 received from University of Hawaii. UH documentation states that the reference level appears about 20cm low from Apr 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan27 : Unreasonable values deleted from 1977 and 1978. Values deleted for 1977: Jan=640, Feb=540, Mar=570, Apr=810, May=990, Jun=1120, Jul=1300, Aug=1260, Sep=1070, Oct=870, Nov=820, Dec=760. Values deleted for 1978: Jan=1410, Feb=1500, Mar=1600, Apr=1550. AKYAB 530001 20 08 N 92 54 E35HL1941 37 5 4 0 0 1937696919387037193970121940696519417029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Akyab 530/001 RLR(1941) is 10.6m below BM 19 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Akyab 530/001 RLR(1941) is 10.6m below BM 19 RANGOON 530011 16 46 N 96 10 E35241962 25 4 0 0 19166835191768351918685919196841192068401937675119386834193968641940679019416817 19476802194867751949684419506883195168431952693319536833195468581955701719576954 1958701919597042196070201961696219627025 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rangoon 530/011 RLR(1962) is 10.5m below New Sule BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rangoon 530/011 RLR(1962) is 10.5m below New Sule BM MOULMEIN 530021 16 29 N 97 37 E35HL1963141 10 4 0 0 19547047195570631956708419576990195869791959705919607029196171231962702019637015 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Moulmein 530/021 RLR(1964) is 12.3m below BM 22 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Moulmein 530/021 RLR(1964) is 12.3m below BM 22 AMHERST 530031 16 05 N 97 34 E35HL1963 10 4 0 0 19546938195569701956696119576957195870111959701919607043196169601962705119636969 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Amherst 530/031 RLR(1963) is 14.5m below BM 36 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Amherst 530/031 RLR(1963) is 14.5m below BM 36 PORT BLAIR 540001 11 41 N 92 46 E35241964 38 11 5 0 0 19166838191768201918684019196826192068361953688019546927195569551956692319626925 19646974 1952-1956 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Blair 540/001 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM 1E =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Blair 540/001 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM 1E KO TAPHAO NOI 545001 07 50 N 98 26 E75241981 42 63 4 0 0 19407199194172201942723819437159194470871946701519477147194872321949715619507221 19517092195270791953706319547110195571101956707919576983195871421959691619607009 19627009196370191965692419666889196771241968708019697123197071291971715019727076 19737132197471151975711319767067197770201980725219816958198270591983733319847224 19857158198670791987709819887143198971531990711119917100199271271993712019947087 19957115199672091997703419987084199971662000718820017183200271432003719020057109 200671062007716020087193 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ko Taphao Noi 545/001 RLR(1981) is 9.8m below BM S.I. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ko Taphao Noi 545/001 RLR(1981) is 9.8m below BM S.I. PULAU LANGKAWI 550002 06 26 N 99 46 EA3241986 22 4 0 0 19867014198870701989704819907023199170141992704119937042199470011995706419967074 19976953199870581999709120007106200171052002702320037057200470472005707420067000 2007703420087099 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pulau Langkawi 550/002 RLR(1986) is 10.3m below BM K0173 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pulau Langkawi 550/002 RLR(1986) is 10.3m below BM K0173 PULAU PINANG 550003 05 25 N100 21 EA3241988 21 2 0 0 19866912198768861988695819896940199069121991690019926929199468831995694419966960 19976841199869701999699120007002200170042002692520036952200569482006690720076952 20087011 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Penang Port 550/003 RLR(1988) is 9.2m below BM No. P0001 LUMUT 550005 04 14 N100 37 EA3241986 43 21 4 0 0 19857033198669881987696019887031198970161990698519916974199270011993699919946956 19957033199670381998702119997060200070652001706120026988200470012005702520066979 20087067 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lumut 550/005 RLR(1986) is 10.5m below BM No A0401 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lumut 550/005 RLR(1986) is 10.5m below BM No A0401 PELABUHAN KELANG 550007 03 03 N101 22 EA3241984 23 6 0 0 19846984198569581986691619876885198869601989694719906917199168891992692119936931 19946890199569631996697519976846199869601999699820017004200269172003695120046938 200569592007694220086966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Kelang 550/007 RLR(1984) is 10.8m below BM No B0169 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Kelang 550/007 RLR(1984) is 10.8m below BM No B0169 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-JUL-95 : 13 October 1993: tide gauge replaced TANJUNG KELING 550009 02 13 N102 09 EA3241985 22 6 0 0 19858041198680111987798319888045198980311990800619917975199280231993801119947982 19958044199680431997793619988037199980712000807320018071200280042003803120048017 2006800020088079 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tanjung Kling 550/009 RLR(1985) is 11.6m below BM No M0331 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tanjung Kling 550/009 RLR(1985) is 11.6m below BM No M0331 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-JUL-95 : 17 March 1993: tide gauge replaced KUKUP 550010 01 20 N103 27 EA3241986 21 4 0 0 19867050198770251988707819897072199070461992705919937046199470201995708419967081 19976994199870691999711120007113200171132002705120047053200570552006707520077095 20087131 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kukup 550/010 RLR(1986) is 9.2m below BM No J0667 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kukup 550/010 RLR(1986) is 9.2m below BM No J0667 JOHOR BAHRU 550011 01 28 N103 48 EA3241987 21 4 0 0 19847073198670531987704119887077198970811990704419917055199270521993705419957098 19967075199770451998707019997109200071052003710220047079200570482006708820077075 20087136 1923-1924, 1929-1930 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 10 AND BASED ON 24 READINGS PER DAY =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Johor Bahru 550/011 RLR(1987) is 10.3m below BM No. J0416 TANJUNG SEDILI 550012 01 56 N104 07 EA3241987 21 2 0 0 19877014198870471989704619917034199270261993702519947029199570481996706219977022 19987045199970802000707620017078200270542003707220047055200570162006705020077051 20087091 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tanjung Sedili 550/012 RLR(1987) is 9.1m below BM J0801 PULAU TIOMAN 550013 02 48 N104 08 EA3241986 21 6 0 0 19867026198770061988704819897048199070421992701919937020199470301995705719967034 19977022199870431999708020007075200170772002704920047048200570242006705820077058 20087098 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pulau Tioman 550/013 RLR(1986) is 10.8m below BM No C0501 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pulau Tioman 550/013 RLR(1986) is 10.8m below BM No C0501 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JAN-97 : 1995 data revised January 1997 TANJUNG GELANG 550014 03 59 N103 26 EA3241986 23 6 0 0 19847008198569751986698219876971198870091989700019906980199169901992697919936980 19946978199570171996700619987007199970432000703620017038200270112003702420047011 200670222007701820087064 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kuantan Port 550/014 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM No C0331 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kuantan Port 550/014 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM No C0331 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JAN-97 : 1995 data revised January 1997 CENDERING 550017 05 16 N103 11 EA3241987293 22 4 0 0 19857002198669951987698719887025198970211990699419917008199269871993701419946995 19957034199770001998701919997055200070512001705920027026200370482004703420057006 2006704420077034 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JUL-91 : RLR(1987) IS 9.5M BELOW BM NO. T 0283 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Chendering 550/017 RLR(1987) is 9.5m below BM T 0283 GETING 550021 06 14 N102 15 EA3241987 21 4 0 0 19877039198870921989707119907054199170771992704019937084199470731995709619967110 19977085199870711999711420017116200270742003709420047084200570372006709420077093 20087135 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Geting 550/021 RLR(1987) is 10.8m below BM D 0353 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAR-97 : december and annual means for 1990 revised March 1997 VICTORIA DOCK 555001 01 16 N103 51 E36241981 44 11 6 0 0 19667036196770511968699619707024197270291975705219767056197770561979704619807026 19817051 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Victoria Dock 555/001 RLR(1981) is 9.7m below Brass Plate =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Victoria Dock 555/001 RLR(1981) is 9.7m below Brass Plate =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Replaced by Keppel Harbour TANJONG PAGAR 555002 01 16 N103 51 E36241992 44 19 5 0 0 19897146199071181991705519927038199370751994706519967068199770951998711619997153 200071502001716720027126200371422004713520057114200671272007712720087170 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-APR-94 : REPLACES KEPPEL HARBOUR =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-DEC-97 : 1st January 1997: tide gauge upgraded from float/stilling well to acoustic gauge KEPPEL HARBOUR 555003 01 16 N103 49 E36241986 44 8 9 0 0 1982698119837022198470581985704419867051198770191988705619897075 KEPPEL HARBOUR REPLACES VICTORIA DOCK =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Keppel Harbour 555/003 RLR(1986) is 9.8 below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-MAR-92 : WATER RECORDER REMOVED IN 1990 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Keppel Harbour 555/003 RLR(1986) is 9.8 below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-APR-94 : REPLACED BY TANJONG PAGAR RAFFLES LIGHT HOUSE 555011 01 10 N103 45 E36241985 27 6 0 0 19757117198070461981710619837046198470661985705119877045198870861989708619907046 19917033199270651993705819947025199570821996708319977029199870821999712520007127 20027077200370982004708020057080200670732007708220087129 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Raffles Lighthouse 555/011 RLR(1985) is 9.6m below Brass Bolt =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Raffles Lighthouse 555/011 RLR(1985) is 9.6m below Brass Bolt =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Several apparent datum shifts in the record. SULTAN SHOAL 555021 01 14 N103 39 E36241986 31 4 0 0 19726881197369511975697719786976197969861980700619816991198269561983696619846996 19856946198669831987692819887007198970281990697419916962199270031993699319946973 19957025199769481998701419997055200070522002699820037021200470102005700020066990 20077016 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sultan Shoal 555/021 RLR(1986) is 10.2m below Brass Bolt =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sultan Shoal 555/021 RLR(1986) is 10.2m below Brass Bolt JURONG 555031 01 18 N103 43 E36241986 25 4 0 0 19717039197270091974708219757082197670411977702119787041197970311980703119817061 19826991198370211984705119857011198670091987697719887013198970031990695219917039 1992704919937038199470271995706619967054 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Jurong 555/031 RLR(1986) is 10.5m below Brass Plate =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Jurong 555/031 RLR(1986) is 10.5m below Brass Plate TUAS 555035 1 17 N103 40 E36242008 12 0 0 0 19976849199869131999695920006958200169632002690320036929200469042005691820066916 2007693520086982 SEMBAWANG 555051 01 28 N103 50 E36241955 39 5 0 0 19546983195569981956692619596956196068621972680819736856197468561975684919766838 19776838197868381979682319806808198168381982680819836808198468081985681219866812 19876842198868581989687219906878199168391993680919946765199768031998683319996874 200068702001687520026849200368632004685020056825200668532007685120086899 1954 - 1961 DATA SUPPLIED BY THE BRITISH HYDROGRAPHIC DEPT. (AUTHORITY 10) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sembawang 555/051 RLR(1955) is 9.9m below TGBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sembawang 555/051 RLR(1955) is 9.9m below TGBM WEST COAST 555081 01 18 N103 46 E36242008 11 0 0 0 19986968199970072000700320016999200269572003697720046963200569612006697020076981 20087031 KO MATTAPHON 600011 10 27 N 99 15 E75241993 15 2 0 0 19927037199369731995713319967095199770611998708719997105200070202001713320027083 2003704820057110200671182007708720087133 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May13 : Ko Mattaphon 600/011 RLR(1993) is 10.3m below BM 127 KO LAK 600021 11 48 N 99 49 E75241981 39 65 12 0 0 19406933194169501942697419436914194469271945692919466972194769781948698219496996 19507031195170181952699119536991195469831955698719566988195769621958697219596984 19606971196169681962697819636958196569391966696419687002196969931970695819716962 19726952197369881974697019756976197669641977697419786951197969511980693119816990 19826958198369501984696919856952198769781988697719896966199069431991696619926932 19936922199469321995695919966958199769361998693619996943200069422001695320026946 2003695220056977200670162007697920087050 DATA FOR 1910-1915 SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE NO. 74 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ko Lak 600/021 RLR(1981) is 8.4m below BM A =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ko Lak 600/021 RLR(1981) is 8.4m below BM A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Jul-2009 : Although the data for Ko Lak 2008 was supplied directly from The Hydrographic Dept. of the Royal Thai Navy the missing days information was erroneous. When queried with them they insisted that the figures were correct (missing days included 720,95 days) so figures were obviously wrong. Decision was taken to use the missing day information for 2008 from the JASL CD. FORT PHRACHULA CHOMKLAO (POM PHRACHUN) 600041 13 33 N100 35 E75241981 64 21 0 0 19406535194165391942658419436531194465991945659119466580194766261948660119496591 19506609195166171952659719536629195466031955658419576562195866201959660919626652 19636630196466591965655819666590196767341968671819696761197067811971674819726785 19736818197468231975684319766858197768821978692219796931198068991981696719827095 19837107198471201985710919867093198771161988717919897147199071531991720419927173 19937208199472451995733819967323199773411998732219997368200073662001738320027392 20037366200567402006685620086878 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : F Phrachula Chomklao600/041 RLR(1981) is 8.4m below BM PJ2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : F Phrachula Chomklao600/041 RLR(1981) is 8.4m below BM PJ2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sharp increase of trend after data gap in early 1960s. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-JUL-94 : SAME AS POM PHRACHUN =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Fort Phrachula Chomklao see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, pages 35-36 and 100. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : 2005 data flagged suspect. Data looks way out - authority contacted to confirm datum etc. of data. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-Sep-2008 : What appears to be a dtum shift between 2003-2005 is due to localised subsidence. Following leveling results confirm that the land has subsided about 0.583m. This confirms the apparent datum shift when the data are plotted. See letter dated 4.9.08.from Attapon. KO SICHANG 600051 13 09 N100 49 E75241981 57 6 0 0 19406895194169201942690619436913194469021945693219466957194769541948693919496919 19506937195169771952697919536960195468731955687719566889195769251958692019596916 19606885196169271962692619636914196469251965690919666942196769471968687019696911 19706868197169111972690719736924197469141975692719766934197769731978696819796865 19806968198169731982693019836967198469371985693419906940199169571992694119936968 19946936199569561996702119976941199869411999695720027036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ko Sichang 600/051 RLR(1981) is 9.1m below BM PSCI =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ko Sichang 600/051 RLR(1981) is 9.1m below BM PSCI =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003May28 : Reported monthly mean sea level for August 2002 is suspiciously low. VUNGTAU 605021 10 20 N107 04 ED9241997 22 2 0 0 19796986198069801981700519826979198369591984700119856974198669441987693919886972 19897009199069841992703519937080199471141995709119967099199769841998701219997079 2000709120017094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Feb23 : gauge is an American type, Stevens A71 QUINHON 605041 13 46 N109 15 ED9241997 75 29 12 0 0 19777034197870441979704919807049198170681982702919837063198470011985701519877011 19887091198970981990710419917106199270481993699019946979199569831996702019976994 199869931999706220007057200170582002701720037024200469972005699320067024 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Qui-Nhon 605/041 RLR(1990) is 8.9m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-JAN-96 : April 1993: station moved 500m, new reference BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Feb23 : data for 1987-94 revised with data set received for 1977-97 from authority D9 Following receipt of 1977-97 data the RLR for Quinhon was revised and RLR(1997) is 10.8m below BM MHV 2 Gauge type: 1977-September 1993 = Russian type CYM and for October 1993 onwards = American type, Stevens A35 The gauge was relocated to another bank of the Quinhon Gulf in April 1993 DANANG 605051 16 06 N108 13 ED9241997 24 3 0 0 19786956197969571980696719816999198268781983691819846938198569281986696319876928 19886961198969641990697119916954199269361993692019946964199569681996700119976963 19986945199970202000701420017031 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Feb23 : Gauge type: 1977 - March 1992 = Russian type, CYM and from April 1992 onwards = American type, Stevens A71 HONNGU 605061 18 48 N105 46 ED9241997 27 4 0 0 19627168196371171964717619657161196771531968710019697156197071751971718319737174 19747342197771361984707419857084198671761990712619917188199272141993718119947142 19957127199670431997698619986999199970062000691820016968 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Feb22 : Gauge is a Russian type, CYM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar01 : In 1972 the station was destroyed HONDAU 605081 20 40 N106 48 ED9241997 45 8 0 0 19576919195869101959691919606931196169221962689119636869196469431965694219666956 19676928196869041969694119706895197169571972694019736991197469541975694819766930 19776904197869611979697619806991198169861982694219836949198471091985708019866961 19876927198869181989696419906940199169741992696019936970199469891995698819967002 1997700019986985199970002000700820017040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-NOV-97 : 1960 data received from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center, the contributor of the data is unknown =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-NOV-97 : Instrument type is unknown =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Feb22 : 1960 data replaced with dataset 1957-97 received from authority D9 Gauge is a Russian type, CYM MACAU 609001 22 12 N113 33 E41241967 58 8 0 0 19256999192670111927701219287021192969981930700119317025193269911933700619346985 19356976193670161937701919387014193970071940696919417003194270031943699519447048 19457047194670551947705519487048194970491950708919517095195271331953713619547120 19557070195670861957707419587068195970821960708919617052196270101963694419647003 19657009196669671967698219686929196969641970696319716977197269361973702919747073 1975703919767024197769971978707419797057198070551981706119827037 GAUGE RE SITED IN 1984 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Macau 609/001 RLR(1967) is 9.7m below BMII =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Macau 609/001 RLR(1967) is 9.7m below BMII =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anmalously low value September 1931 followed by anomalously high value in October 1931. BEIHAI 610001 21 29 N109 05 E76241990 20 2 0 0 19756970197670011977697619786939197969971980700719817031198269881983698519846972 19856961198669821987697419886976198969951990700719917020199269891993698519947020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Beihai 610/001 RLR(1990) is 12.0m below BM ZHAPO 610002 21 35 N111 50 E76241991 78 51 11 0 0 19596985196069711961694219626877196368661964694219656985196669791967695919686936 19696970197069781971699719726972197370271974703119756978197669901977694919787002 19796966198069691981700819826955198369521984698119856986198670071987695919886997 19897025199069921991698819927000199369771994702819957006199670231997703319987007 19997078200070692001709920027030200370412004700420057009200670452007700420087058 20097049 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Zhapo 610/002 RLR(1991) is 9.4m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1959-74 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-APR-98 : Following the receipt of TGBM information the RLR datum was redefined. Up to October 1967 recordings were made with gauging rods. In November 1967 a float gauge type HJC 1 was installed. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Jan-2008 : Data for the period 2003-2006 was downloaded from UHSLC The values were corrected for the Hawaii adjusted offset. NAN SHA 610003 09 32 N113 53 E76242007 9 22 0 0 199869612000696120017007200469292005691020066960200769592008702820097006 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-APR-98 : data for 1990-94 revised with values in dataset received in April 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb18 : Data for 1997 were replaced by the new data obtained from University of Hawaii. Data for 1998-2002 are obtained from University of Hawaii. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Jan-2008 : Data for the period 2003-2006 was downloaded from UHSLC The values were corrected for the Hawaii adjusted offset. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Jan-2008 : Following the confirmation of bench mark details an RLR value of 5732 was applied to the data from 1990 onwards. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Jan-2008 : Following confirmation of bench mark details RLR value 3688 was added to all data post 1998. See Elaines letter of 23.4.98. However the plot still looks suspect so the station was flagged. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2009 : Following confirmation from the Chinese authority queried value for Nansha November 2008 was corrected from 384cm to 332cm. Plot now looks OK. XI SHA 610004 16 50 N112 20 E76242007 20 9 0 0 19906917199169481992690919936958199469151995691619966931199768791998699119996973 20007009200170022002693320036975200469242005695920066917200770062008705420096976 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-APR-98 : data for 1990-94 revised with values in dataset received in April 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb18 : Data for 1997 were replaced by the data from University of Hawaii. Data for 1998-2002 are obtained from University of Hawaii. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Jan-2008 : Data for the period 2003-2006 was downloaded from UHSLC The values were corrected for the Hawaii adjusted offset. XIAMEN 610005 24 27 N118 04 E76241989247 50 11 0 0 19547010195569461956698619576981195869831959700819607003196169911962695219636849 19647013196569771966699619677005196869231969704219707040197170401972703719737108 19747110197571071976701619776991197869991979697919806987198170121982697919836988 19847015198569931986701119876972198870111989700919907023199170161992702219936982 19947019199569831996701219977001199870261999706220007073200170872002702920037073 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-NOV-91 : RLR(1989) IS 12.2M BELOW TGBM 72831 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Xiamen 610/005 RLR(1989) is 12.2m below TGBM 72831 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1992 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct03 : "Xiamen" means "small gate", in the approaches to Shanghai. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Jan-2008 : Data for the period 2003-2006 was downloaded from UHSLC The values were corrected for the Hawaii adjusted offset. SHANWEI 610006 22 45 N115 21 E76241990 20 2 0 0 19757041197670511977701619787031197970191980702419817047198269991983701419847035 19857018198670371987699819887048198970631990704119917057199270591993702919947066 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Shanwei 610/006 RLR(1990) is 9.7m below BM HAIKOU 610007 20 01 N110 17 E76241990 19 2 0 0 19766970197769291978695819796947198069521981697919826932198369281984695119856983 198669661987696419886997198970281990702519917032199270291993703319947073 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Haikou 610/007 RLR(1990) is 9.7m below BM DONGFANG 610008 19 06 N108 37 E76241990 12 2 0 0 19837003198470171985701919867017198769941988701519897040199070321991702519927048 1993704319947036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Dongfang 610/008 RLR(1990) is 12.0m below BM KANMEN 610016 28 05 N121 17 E76241975 94 49 5 0 0 19596947196069391961692519626915196368801964691619656884196669041967691519686909 19696942197069371971692219726941197369691974697319756993197669671977694219786938 19796934198069261981696119826955198369671984695119856945198669431987695819886957 19897008199069801991700019926984199369621994698119956927199669531997696319986992 200170112002698220036976200469982005698720066993200769942008698920097008 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1959-62 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Jan-2008 : Data for the period 2003-2006 was downloaded from UHSLC The values were corrected for the Hawaii adjusted offset. LUSI 610032 32 08 N121 37 E76241991283 31 9 0 0 19696862197068401971683419726852197368321974686219756884197669501977691919786904 19796910198069011981694119826934198369601984696419856956198669631987698819897001 19906995199170031992699619936948199469871995694420027052200670482007704920087045 20097089 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Lusi 610/032 RLR(1991) is 11.4m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1961,1963-74 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : DATA 1961-69 HAS SOME MISSING DAYS BUT NO DETAILS ARE KNOWN =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Jan-2008 : Data for the period 2003-2006 was downloaded from UHSLC The values were corrected for the Hawaii adjusted offset. LIANYUNGANG 610033 34 45 N119 27 E76241990 20 2 0 0 19756930197668911977686619786842197968691980682919816839198268411983687019846866 19856882198668771987689319886903198969711990698619917003199269621993693119946959 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Lianyungang 610/033 RLR(1990) is 12.5m below BM SHIJIUSUO 610034 35 23 N119 33 E76241990 20 2 0 0 19757040197670091977698919786968197969731980693519816963198269551983698619846980 19856985198669861987699419886985198970121990700819917041199270271993698819947020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Shijiuso 610/034 RLR(1990) is 13.4m below BM YANTAI 610036 37 32 N121 23 E76241972 41 9 0 0 19546957195569261956671519576766195869501959699119606981196169691962695419636958 19647047196570201966719619677178196869591969700719706976197170211972697819736966 19746961197569511976693019776921197869131979693019806885198169071982690219836921 19846920198569361986694019876944198869311989695019906963199169751992697219936930 19946967 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Yantai 610/036 RLR(1972) is 11.0m below BM(1968.2) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Probably several datum shifts in the RLR record obscured by the seasonal cycle. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yantai 610/036 RLR(1972) is 11.0m below BM(1968.2) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : datum queries for 1956/57 and 1966/67 noted, followed up with authority TANGGU 610037 39 00 N117 43 E76241990 20 4 0 0 19757065197669831977701919786988197970241980704819817020198269591983689919846902 19856985198670151987705819887008198970291990703819917086199270841993703719947116 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Tanggu 610/037 RLR(1990) is 9.7m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : February 1984 value appears low, queried with authority QINHUANGDAO 610039 39 54 N119 36 E76241980 44 9 0 0 19507120195170731952712119537118195470921955705719567088195770661958704919597113 19607091196170871962704419637026196470971965708219667095196770961968706919697088 19707102197171111972710019737110197471391975714219767100197770991978707919797082 19807031198169481982706319837075198571101986710419877119198870861989709719907096 19917109199271061993706119947107 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Qinhuangdao 610/039 RLR(1980) is 11.4m below BM(1965.7) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Qinhuangdao 610/039 RLR(1980) is 11.4m below BM(1965.7) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-93 : high value for August 1959 and low value for January 1963 noted but no explanation available =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : December 1981 value low, queried with authority DALIAN 610044 38 52 N121 41 E76241990 79 42 17 0 0 19547078195570271956699419576973197069521971699119727005197369831974696619757008 19766957197868931980697419816995198269801983700019847003198570121986702319877042 19887019198970201990703619917051199270541993700519947053199570211996703419977025 19987063199970332000706520017090200270902003708720047078200570802006710320077093 2008707220097079 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-SEP-93 : TIDE GAUGE MOVED & NEW WELL IN 1980 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-OCT-93 : Dalian 610/044 RLR(1990) is 10.4m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1954-59, 1970-74 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Apr03 : Dalian data 1977-9 clearly to different datum, and therefore removed from RLR. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb10 : Data for 1977-1979 were replaced by monthly mean from University of Hawaii (10.02.03) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb10 : Data for 1993-1999 are from University of Hawaii. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-Jan-2008 : Data for the period 2003-2006 was downloaded from UHSLC =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Jan-2008 : The values have been adjusted for the UHSLC offset. LAOHUTAN 610045 38 52 N121 41 E76241992 79 18 4 0 0 19806974198169951982698119837000198470031985701219867025198770421988701919897020 1990703719917040199270521993702119947048199570311996702319977042 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-APR-98 : data 1993-94 revised with dataset received in April 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Oct29 : Dalian was formerly known as Port Arthur. WAGLAN ISLAND 611007 22 11 N114 18 EB3242001 9 0 7 2 199568581997681419986786200069352001696720026932200567602007684320086816 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. CHI MA WAN, LANTAU ISLAND 611008 22 14 N114 00 EB3241963 14 5 7 2 19617128196370261964713819667198196871281969715019707168197172381974726619757238 19777200197871561980718519897094 BEFORE 1986 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 40 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Chi Ma Wan 611/008 RLR(1963) is 27.5m below BM at 4A =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Chi Ma Wan 611/008 RLR(1963) is 27.5m below BM at 4A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. QUARRY BAY 611010 22 18 N114 13 EB3241975 77 23 14 7 2 19866985198769801988702919897056199070231991702919926965199369551994704819957028 19967066199770641998705719997132200070962001710320027049200370492004701720057059 200670392007699020087027 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Oct07 : Quarry Bay replaced North Point (611/011) from 1986. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Dec03 : According to Dr.Baki Iz (Hong Kong Polytechnic University) reference benchmarks at the North Point and Quarry Bay gauges show from episodic levelling significant settlement with respect to neighbouring marks (October 1998). However, data provided for these sites are conventionally referred to the more stable Principal Datum and Rifleman's Bolt benchmark by means of frequent levelling. Note that the North Point and Quarry Bay datums are the same and their RLR time series may be combined to make one continuous record if wished with reasonable confidence. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Dec03 : Quarry Bay, HK 611/010 RLR(1975, NP) is 11.2m below Rifleman's Bolt =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. NORTH POINT 611011 22 18 N114 12 E40241975 77 35 16 7 0 19506956195169881952702919537111195471051955709319567115195769901958698819596998 19606996196169741962694819636895196469961965697219666960196769421968693219696963 19706985197170061972697819737010197470351975701119767029197769901978705519797009 1980701419817054198269801983697919856898 1929-1930 GAUGE SITED AT 22 17 N 114 13 E 1949 GAUGE INSTALLED AT ARSENAL YARD ON 26TH OCTOBER 1952 GAUGE TRANSFERRED TO NORTH POINT ON 23RD OCTOBER REPLACED BY QUARRY BAY (611/010) AFTER 1985 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : North Point, HK 611/011 RLR(1975) is 11.2m below Rifleman's Bolt =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Dec03 : According to Dr.Baki Iz (Hong Kong Polytechnic University) reference benchmarks at the North Point and Quarry Bay gauges show from episodic levelling significant settlement with respect to neighbouring marks (October 1998). However, data provided for these sites are conventionally referred to the more stable Principal Datum and Rifleman's Bolt benchmark by means of frequent levelling. Note that the North Point and Quarry Bay datums are the same and their RLR time series may be combined to make one continuous record if wished with reasonable confidence. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. TAI MUI WAN 611012 22 16 N114 17 EB3242000 8 0 7 2 1998686119996910200070412002689420046899200569102006693520076834 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. TAI PO KAU, TOLO HARBOUR 611014 22 27 N114 11 EB3242001 42 1 7 2 19636780196468671965687319666828196768281969681219706986197168921972692219736937 19746953197569011976689019776861197868831979685319806850198168681982680619836811 19846878198669081988689619896914199068701991689319926885199368981994694519956992 19966996199869421999697620006964200170122002693320036973200469472005694020066928 2007694720086998 BEFORE 1986 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 40 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. TSIM BEI TSUI 611017 22 29 N114 01 EB3242001 19 3 7 2 19756973197769741978705519806923198269101983695019886963199369501994697419966893 199869462000701420016977200268712004694620056980200669882007694820086977 BEFORE 1986 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO. 40 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JUN-92 : 1991 DATA UNAVAILABLE BECAUSE OF SILTATION PROBLEMS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. LOK ON PAI 611019 22 22 N114 00 EB3241997 10 2 7 2 19867084198770531988705619897080199070821991705619927055199671121997704419987034 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May22 : Lok On Pai tide station closed after June 1999. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. SHEK PIK 611023 22 13 N113 54 EB3242001 10 0 7 2 19986982199970192000700620017025200269562003692720056950200670092007696020086991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : For an analysis of sea level changes in Hong Kong, see "Sea level changes in Hong Kong from tide gauge measurements" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Geodesy, 74, 683-689, 2001 and "Long-term sea-level changes in Hong Kong from tide-gauge records" by X.Ding et al., Journal of Coastal Research, 17, 749-754, 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jun08 : The Hong Kong Observatory was formerly known as the Royal Observatory. KEELUNG II 612002 25 08 N121 44 EC3241988 39 7 0 0 19567017195770291958702019597044196070711961704219627001196369721964700219656998 19667024196770021968696019696969197069831971697219726998197369611974695919757004 19767001197769661978694419796930198070001981702419826986198370171984702319856990 198669811987698719887010198970221990702319917045199270601993704319947096 1948-1953 SEDIMENTATION INCREASING, STATION RE-POSITIONED IN 1956 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Keelung II 612/002 RLR(1988) is 9.5m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Keelung II 612/002 RLR(1988) is 9.5m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-96 : data 1990-91 received from TOGA office KAOHSIUNG II 612012 22 32 N120 19 EC3241988 16 6 0 0 19746949197569471976695019777006197869861979698519806975198169971982690619836898 198469481985691019866940198769031988696019896950 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kaohsiung II 612/012 RLR(1988) is 8.6m below Standard Mark =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kaohsiung II 612/012 RLR(1988) is 8.6m below Standard Mark =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-96 : data 1990-91 received from TOGA office INCHON 620011 37 27 N126 36 E42241964 41 10 0 4 19607011196369151964698219656954196669671967699719686937196969671970696719716976 19726968197569151976695719776984197869381979687819806896198169081982690719836913 19846898198569211986691219876835198869451989696019906962199269411993694319947018 19966954199870392000698020016986200269902003699020047010200569632006700020077015 20086981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Inchon 620/011 RLR(1964) is 12.5m below BM(origin point) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-93 : gauge resited 1974 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Inchon 620/011 RLR(1964) is 12.5m below BM(origin point) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Pressure type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan30 : Inchon - new gauge 1998/99, no further information as yet. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). ANHUNG 620014 36 40 N126 08 E42241989 18 6 0 4 19896988199070051991699419927031199369421994697419957003199670141997700219987027 1999704320006995200168352002700520047025200569952006702520087003 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Anhung 620/014 RLR(1989) is 14.4m below TBM No 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Anhung 620/014 RLR(1989) is 14.4m below TBM No 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). PORYONG (KOJONG) 620017 36 24 N126 29 E42241987 21 8 0 4 19866955198769791988693819896989199069901991698619926989199370271994711019956999 19966985199770051998704419997045200070072001698720027037200571622006716120077084 20087065 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kojong 620/017 RLR(1987) is 16.9m below TBM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kojong 620/017 RLR(1987) is 16.9m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-DEC-97 : station renamed Poryong, previously known as Kojong =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). KUNSAN 620021 35 59 N126 43 E42241962 3 4 0 4 196069581961697819626985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kunsan 620/021 RLR(1962) is 11.2m below TBM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kunsan 620/021 RLR(1962) is 11.2m below TBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). KUNSAN (OUTER PORT) 620022 35 58 N126 38 E42241983 12 6 0 4 19816997198269871983703519847022198570271986699419877026198870321989703219907046 1991709119927067 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kunsan(Outer Port) 620/022 RLR(1983) is 11.8m below TBM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kunsan(Outer Port) 620/022 RLR(1983) is 11.8m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). WIDO 620024 35 37 N126 18 E42241986 14 6 0 4 19856954198669771987697819907025199170051992700719936972199469981995695519966983 19976967199969682007697720086960 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wido 620/024 RLR(1986) is 12.4m below TBM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wido 620/024 RLR(1986) is 12.4m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). MOKPO 620027 34 47 N126 24 E42241964 48 8 0 4 19606988196169871962699319636972196469881965694919666974196769571968694219696991 19706985197170221972698719736993197470051975702419766995197769761978696919796977 19806963198169871982696119837037198470211985702119867032198770301988700519897045 19907045199170461992711419937051199470791995700619967028199770591998704019997053 2000703520016995200271452003715020047155200571152006714720077139 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mokpo 620/027 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-93 : gauge resited 1966 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mokpo 620/027 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). DAEHEUG SAN DO 620028 34 41 N125 27 E42241979 27 8 0 4 19796982198069621981700619826990198370111984701319857010198670101987702219887021 19897037199070301991703719927037199370321994706919957051199670461997705319987003 19997023200070112001698120047031200569932007701620087007 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Daeheug San Do 620/028 RLR(1979) is 10.6m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-93 : gauge resited 1979 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Daeheug San Do 620/028 RLR(1979) is 10.6m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). SOGWIPO 620032 33 14 N126 34 E42241986 24 6 0 4 19856980198669811987701619886997198970331990702919917042199270641993703519947068 19957041199670401997707519987092199970862000709420017094200271082003710420047114 20057075200671192007711420087105 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sogwipo 620/032 RLR(1986) is 10.4m below TBM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sogwipo 620/032 RLR(1986) is 10.4m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). JEJU 620033 33 31 N126 32 E42241966 43 8 0 4 19646925196569421966697219676894196868611969693019706916197169341972695819736903 19746978197569551976690319776973197869731979698619806994198170121982699119837007 19846990198569991986699419877019198869891989702619907026199170331992704619937004 19947053199570311996703019977066199870721999707620007091200171062002712920037111 200671492007715520087140 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Jeju 620/033 RLR(1966) is 9.5m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-93 : gauge resited 1988 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Jeju 620/033 RLR(1966) is 9.5m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). WANDO 620034 34 19 N126 45 E42241984 25 6 0 4 19836988198469811985699119866985198769901988698619897006199069951991701719927019 19936979199469991995697719966984199770001998705119997038200070082001701820027038 2003704820047028200670102007701220086998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wando 620/034 RLR(1984) is 10.0m below TBM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wando 620/034 RLR(1984) is 10.0m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). KOMUNDO 620035 34 01 N127 19 E42241984 26 6 0 4 19826976198369961984698719857001198670111987700619887009198970351990702319917042 19927053199370221994703719957011199670241997705319987076199970872000709020017115 200271302003712020047110200570782006710520077124 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Komundo 620/035 RLR(1984) is 9.8m below TBM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Komundo 620/035 RLR(1984) is 9.8m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). YOSU 620036 34 45 N127 46 E42241966 39 6 0 4 19706944197169401972696619736964197469841975699519766975197769501978694219796938 19806938198169301982690019836963198469451985695819866966198769751988696319897000 19906985199170071992701419936988199470021995697019966976199769951998703719997042 200070192001701920026997200370122004697520056963200670032007700920086998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Yosu 620/036 RLR(1966) is 11.1m below TBM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yosu 620/036 RLR(1966) is 11.1m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). TONGYONG (CHUNGMU) 620038 34 49 N128 26 E42241978 32 8 0 4 19776971197869571979697619806965198169831982697919837003198469881985699119866996 19877003198870021989702819907005199170201992703119937004199470151995698719966994 19977004199870471999703520007016200170212002703320037036200470362005701220067035 2007703920087026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Chungmu 620/038 RLR(1978) is 9.5m below TBM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Chungmu 620/038 RLR(1978) is 9.5m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 04-DEC-97 : station renamed Tongyong =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). CHUJADO 620039 33 58 N126 18 E42241985 23 6 0 4 19846964198570121986698019876990198869841989701519907001199170131992701819936980 19947001199569751996697219977011199870401999701620016988200270272003702720047039 200570192006699720077055 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Chujado 620/039 RLR(1985) is 12.4m below TBM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Chujado 620/039 RLR(1985) is 12.6m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). CHINHAE 620041 35 09 N128 39 E42241964 16 4 0 4 19606947196169611962694319636918196469741965695519666969196769941968697619697024 197170051972701619737000197470141975701019766987 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Chinhae 620/041 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below TBM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Chinhae 620/041 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). GADEOG DO 620043 35 01 N128 49 E42241981 29 6 0 4 19777009197870131979702719807014198170341983705719847041198570551986704719877046 19887032198970651990704519917056199270631993703519947055199570231996703219977058 199870801999709020007041200170612004706620057078200671322007711520087092 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gadeog Do 620/043 RLR(1981) is 9.9m below TBM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gadeog Do 620/043 RLR(1981) is 9.9m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). PUSAN 620046 35 06 N129 02 E42241963 84 47 8 0 4 19617054196269861963698419647005196569771966696819676991196869521969697819706973 19716968197370021974701819757048197670341977700619787002197970041980696919816979 19826977198370021984699919857004198670211987702419887030198970491990702419917064 19927059199370331994704219957022199670211997704519987080199970812000706020017060 20027070200370702004706020057048200670712007706920087063 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pusan 620/046 RLR(1963) is 8.9m below TBM no.1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-93 : gauge resited 1973 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pusan 620/046 RLR(1963) is 8.9m below TBM no.1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). ULSAN 620051 35 31 N129 23 E42241963 42 8 0 4 19636992196569901966706519677067196870561971711219727135197371301974712119757111 19767069197770531978706019797097198070691981707919827074198371041984709419857088 19867081198770941988709819897109199070771991708819927100199370621994702119957079 19967051199770661998709919997098200070532001707320027103200471032005708120067172 2007717720087108 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ulsan 620/051 RLR(1963) is 7.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-93 : gauge resited 1976 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ulsan 620/051 RLR(1963) is 7.6m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). POHANG 620056 36 01 N129 24 E42241978 37 6 0 4 19727037197370301974705519757040197670451977702319787013197970191980702719817041 19827029198370391984703519857034198670481987703619887042198970671990705219917062 19927074199370591994705019957036199670401997706019987081199970882000707420017074 20027124200371242004717420057189200671812007716520087192 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pohang 620/056 RLR(1978) is 9.6m below TBM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pohang 620/056 RLR(1978) is 9.6m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). ULNEUNG DO 620059 37 30 N130 55 E42241982 28 6 0 4 19797034198069601981694019827002198370251984700519857051198669411987699319887031 19897055199070251991701319926986199369171994692419957004199669481997695219987019 1999710820007088200170082002701820037082200471082006706220077039 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ulneung Do 620/059 RLR(1982) is 10.0m below TBM No3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ulneung Do 620/059 RLR(1982) is 10.0m below TBM No3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). MUGHO 620061 37 33 N129 07 E42241974 43 6 0 4 19657097196670811967709319687102196971051970710219727059197370481974704919757041 19767054197770131978700919797010198070121981703419827024198370471984704519857030 19867060198770591988705119897069199070651991705819927083199370641994707119957061 19967053199770701998708419997087200070852001706520027084200370852004710520057102 200671012007710820087097 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mugho 620/061 RLR(1974) is 9.0m below TBM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mugho 620/061 RLR(1974) is 9.0m below TBM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). SOGCHO 620071 38 12 N128 36 E42241978 35 8 0 4 19747067197570771976708819777047197870491979705819807044198170861982706019837088 19847079198570671986709219877083198870761989709919907086199170941992711319937094 19947104199570931996709019977110199871231999712520007124200171092002713920037109 2004712920057115200671092007714320087124 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sogcho 620/071 RLR(1978) is 13.4m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-93 : gauge resited 1989 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sogcho 620/071 RLR(1978) is 13.4m below TBM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-DEC-97 : Type of tide gauge: Float type/stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Oct11 : The National Oceanographic Research Institute of Korea was formerly (pre late-1990s) the Office of Hydrographic Affairs (same address). WONSAN 625011 39 10 N127 27 ED5241989307 31 4 0 0 19626949196369191964694119656929196669191967691919686939196969191970692919716939 19726949197369291974692419756949197669391977689919786919197969281980691419816964 19826946198369631984695519856936198669761987694619886870198969911990696919916976 19927002 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wonsan 625/011 RLR(1989) is 8.6m below Station BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wonsan 625/011 RLR(1989) is 8.6m below Station BM YUZHNO KURILSK 630001 44 01 N145 52 E02241964 90 41 16 6 0 19516973195269041953694219546895195669151957692919586916195969381960695719616961 19626978196370001964696219657017196669731967696219686979196970031970704019717036 19727040197370701974706819757024197670191977701819787014197969701980697719817008 19827005198370071984702819857010198670421987703519887013198970111990699919917027 19927025 USE DATA 1965 - 68 (INCL.) CAUTIOUSLY, UNSURE OF DATUM STABILITY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Yuzhno Kurilsk 630/001 RLR(1964) is 51.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yuzhno Kurilsk 630/001 RLR(1964) is 51.1m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously large value January 1963 and low value November 1979 - correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-FEB-96 : no data for 1995 - gauge malfunction =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug19 : no data after 1994 because the gauge was damaged =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May21 : Yuzho-Kurilsk confirmed as malfunctioned, probably in 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003May29 : No data in 2002 due to malfunctioning gauge. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-APR-98 : NB the station codes for this country/area do not follow the coast sequentially NAGAEVO 630011 59 33 N150 43 E02241964 92 50 15 6 0 19586941195970081960703819617004196270171963705019647020196570451966703619677044 19687042196970171970698519716960197269681973699219747031197570041976706819777094 19787070197970601980692819816927198269491983700019847015198569751986701319877018 19887014198969861990699919917003199270131994707019957135199670661997703819986878 19997026200069382001686220026851200367892004691720057106200671032007709220087127 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nagaeva Bay 630/011 RLR(1964) is 11.5m below BM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Several datum shifts suggested in RLR record e.g. around 1971 and about March 1980. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nagaeva Bay 630/011 RLR(1964) is 11.5m below BM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-FEB-96 : data jan-jun 1993 omitted because of gauge failure =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-FEB-96 : 1970 and 1980: confirmation received - no datum changes =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-Jul-2008 : Following enquiries from PSMSL Dr. Oleinikoff of the Russian NODC confirmed that the Mean Sea Level data for the period October 2003 to May 2004 is defective. Relevent data has been flagged. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-APR-98 : NB the station codes for this country/area do not follow the coast sequentially PETROPAVLOVSK-KAMCHATSKY 630021 52 59 N158 39 E02241972 93 51 4 6 0 19586986195970001960702119616968196269351963701419646958196569891966692919676940 19686946196969991970699619716997197270311973701319747054197569611976705619776995 19787040197969931980700419817020198270081983706619847068198570131986702319877051 19886998198969431990696619917028199270281993702219947027199570621996707819977129 19987057199970622000708820017055200270732003708620047090200571002006705620077094 20087065 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Petropavlovsk 630/021 RLR(1972) is 37.8m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Petropavlovsk 630/021 RLR(1972) is 37.8m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-APR-98 : NB the station codes for this country/area do not follow the coast sequentially MONBETU I 641001 44 21 N143 22 E43241963 20 4 3 0 19566975195769911958696719596983196069911961700819627031196370291964699219657062 19667011196770001969701919707027197170221972701619736941197570101976703419777020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Monbetu I 641/001 RLR(1963) is 9.1m below BM Monbetu =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Monbetu I 641/001 RLR(1963) is 9.1m below BM Monbetu =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. MONBETU II 641002 44 21 N143 22 E43241986 28 4 3 0 19807027198170861982705119837051198470551985702619867040198770551988700519897006 19907004199170171992703519937025199470531995708119967050199770751998702419997058 2000708320017057200270772003702720047077200570642006703720077039 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Monbetu II 641/002 RLR(1986) is 12.1m below BM Monbetu =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Monbetu II 641/002 RLR(1986) is 12.1m below BM Monbetu =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. ABASHIRI 641003 44 01 N144 17 E44241966327 40 11 3 0 19657079196670471968701319697005197070141973703019756989197670321977699419787013 19796993198069961981704819827007198370321984705119857019198670391987702919887000 19896994199069851991702319927013199370311994705919957086199670651997709419987054 19997077200170552002708120037051200471042005709520067057200770612008704520097075 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Abashiri I 641/003 RLR(1966) is 9.5m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Abashiri I 641/003 RLR(1966) is 9.5m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-FEB-97 : February 1997: Abashiri I, II and III recoded as one station on advice from authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Abashiri gauge replaced June 1980. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Abashiri new gauge installed 16th July 1986. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. HANASAKI 641011 43 17 N145 35 E44241966 16 7 3 0 19576940195869411959695619606962196169651962695219636980196469381965700019666958 196769671968700019707053197170421975712119767149 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hanasaki 641/011 RLR(1966) is 8.8m below Attached BM A10 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hanasaki 641/011 RLR(1966) is 8.8m below Attached BM A10 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Hanasaki ceased operating 1977 and was replaced by Hanasaki II (641/012) 1st July 1977. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. HANASAKI II 641012 43 16 N145 34 E44241993 27 2 3 0 19836990198470101985698819866992198769841988697019896978199069791991702119927026 19937031199470861995722119967201199772181998719119997218200072412001721920027245 20037227200472712005725020067215200772212008721820097248 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Hanasaki II replaced Hanasaki 1st July 1977. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. KUSHIRO 641021 42 58 N144 23 E44241974 89 59 8 3 0 19476738194867671949676519506744195167381953679719546777195568001956681019586826 19596813196068351962687919636899196468701965692319666892196768881968693119696947 19706974197169611972697819737013197470351975701819767049197770161978703219797037 19807033198170831983707319847078198570731986709419877092198870831989708619907088 19917124199271281993718319947201199572351996722019977244199872221999724920007274 200172492002727720037255200472842005729920067271200772692008725220097273 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kushiro 641/021 RLR(1974) is 8.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kushiro 641/021 RLR(1974) is 8.6m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-FEB-97 : February 1997: Kushiro and Kushiro II combined on advice from authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Kushiro new gauge installed December 1982. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. URAKAWA I 641026 42 10 N142 46 E43241961 9 4 3 0 196070111961701219637053196470401965708419667048196770421968708319697091 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Urakawa I 641/026 RLR(1961) is 8.2m below BM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Urakawa I 641/026 RLR(1961) is 8.2m below BM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. URAKAWA II 641027 42 10 N142 46 E43241986 31 10 3 0 19717025197270351974704119757023197670251978700419806990198269911983699919846989 19856966198669891987697119896954199069301991697119926955199369461994693719966953 19976968199869441999695420006974200169392002696020036987200471462005720720067136 20077140 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Urakawa II 641/027 RLR(1986) is 8.6m below Standard Mark =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-AUG-97 : In 1982 there was a severe earthquake near the station. A new tide gauge station was established in 1988. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Mar-2008 : Data 2003 onwards flagged as suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : There appears to be a datum shift in the data 2003 onwards. Because of this data 2003 onwards flagged. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. MURORAN 641029 42 21 N140 57 E43241987 40 2 3 0 19687019196970071970703219717019197270251973702419747027197570101976703419777004 19787005197970131980702419817065198270381983706319847046198570261986705019877032 19887013198970121990702819917051199270441993703919947036199570641996704219977057 19987041199970492000707820017042200270632003704820047085200570422006706620077074 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Muroran 641/029 RLR(1987) is 9.6m below Standard Mark =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. HAKODATE I 641031 41 47 N140 44 E44241972 88 48 6 3 0 19616918196269261963693219646924196569621966693419676922196869441969696919706979 19716973197269891973699319746980197569571977695719786959197969501980694919816999 19826963198369841984695619856948198669651987696919886946198969471990696619916974 19926964199369621994695919956974199669411997696619986918199969382000693920016913 2002694020036919200469622005695120066926200769422008691420096938 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hakodate I 641/031 RLR(1972) is 9.0m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hakodate I 641/031 RLR(1972) is 9.0m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1998 is 1.434m below Tokyo Peil. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. HAKODATE II 641032 41 46 N140 43 E43241963 88 7 4 3 0 19587017195970241960700319616998196269951963700719646990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hakodate II 641/032 RLR(1963) is 8.0m below BM Hakodate =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hakodate II 641/032 RLR(1963) is 8.0m below BM Hakodate =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. TAPPI 641033 41 15 N140 23 E43241986 25 4 3 0 19857042198670501987707019887030198970401990706019917057199270581993705419947064 19957088199670491997708819987066199970892000708920017066200270882003706520047107 2005708520067058200770872008704920097079 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tappi 641/033 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM Tappi =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tappi 641/033 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM Tappi =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. YOSIOKA 641034 41 27 N140 15 E43241986 18 2 3 0 19856988198670041987698219886982198969761991700719926990199369961995700819966991 1997701319987005200070232001699920027022200470432005703720067011 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yosioka 641/034 RLR(1986) is 9.0m below Standard Mark =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. ESASHI 641035 41 52 N140 08 E44241991 13 0 3 0 19846926198569351986695019876961198869341989695519906973199169721992697919936964 199469431995695719966937 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. OSHORO I 641041 43 13 N140 52 E45241962 32 4 3 0 19306950193169541932698219336960193469671935697419366993193769641938696719396953 19406964194169531942695419436923194469431945695319476980194869761949697619506960 19516988195269811953698819546946195569721956699319576988195869721959697019606934 1961693519626966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oshoro I 641/041 RLR(1962) is 9.0m below BM No9 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oshoro I 641/041 RLR(1962) is 9.0m below BM No9 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. OSHORO II 641042 43 12 N140 52 E45241975 47 9 3 0 19637053196470461965708719667072196770601968705319697074197070721971707019727096 19737110197470891975705519767061197770531978704919797043198070521981712019827062 19837084198470591985705219867083198770951988706519897070199070791991708819927078 19937079199470851995708519967064199770741998705219997092200070862001706420027097 20037065200471262005709720067075200770912008706020097094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oshoro II 641/042 RLR(1975) is 9.6m below BM Attach-9 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oshoro II 641/042 RLR(1975) is 9.6m below BM Attach-9 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. WAKKANAI 641061 45 24 N141 41 E44241992324 35 4 3 0 19756987197670121977699419787009197969881980698919817064198270211983702419847021 19857025198670471987707219887034198970501990706619917080199270551993707019947080 19957079199670471997706619987062199971152000709920017085200271192003708920047149 2005711020067097200771082008708820097116 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-JUL-94 : 27 NOVEMBER 1991: NEW INSTALLATION =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1998 is 1.507m below Tokyo Peil. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A destructive earthquake and tsunami occurred in the Kuril Islands on 4 October 1994 - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. HACHINOHE I 642001 40 32 N141 32 E44241969 27 7 0 0 19416956194269841943695419446965194569541947695419486916194969431950697719517006 19527036195369801954694419556987195670011958699019596983196069811961698519627009 19637016196469951965701219666990196769921968701119697044 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hachinohe I 642/001 RLR(1969) is 11.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hachinohe I 642/001 RLR(1969) is 11.7m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Hachinohe I ceased operating July 31st 1970, replaced by Hachinohe II August 3rd 1970. HACHINOHE II 642002 40 32 N141 32 E44241973 38 10 0 0 19716999197270201973702419747003197569891976697019776960197869671979696819806964 19817001198269791983700619846970198569621986697719876986198869601989695719906998 19917021199270061993700219947004199570651996703419977066199870441999707520007088 2001703320027058200370312005707420067055200770832008703320097068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hachinohe II 642/002 RLR(1973) is 9.9m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hachinohe II 642/002 RLR(1973) is 9.9m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-FEB-97 : February 1997: Hachinohe II and former III combined on advice from authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Hachinohe II replaced I, and started operating 1st August 1970. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : New gauge installed 1st March 1983. MIYAKO I 642011 39 38 N141 58 E44241962 24 4 0 0 19416913194269281943691419446897194568821946690319476913194869581949700519506952 19516930195269601953698419546941195569671956698619586995195969911960699219616976 19627041196370451964702819657046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Miyako I 642/011 RLR(1962) is 10.1m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Miyako I 642/011 RLR(1962) is 10.1m below Attached BM MIYAKO II 642012 39 39 N141 58 E44241976 43 4 0 0 19676978196869971969705219707042197170441972707519737081197470561975705519767044 19777039197870321979705619807036198170731982703219837066198470281985702719867043 19877054198870281989702519907072199170931992708019937080199470981995711719967086 19977123199871011999712420007126200170892002711020037106200471552005714820067126 200771612008711820097172 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Miyako II 642/012 RLR(1976) is 10.1m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Miyako II 642/012 RLR(1976) is 10.1m below Attached BM KAMAISI II 642017 39 16 N141 54 E43241975 34 6 0 0 19747044197570361976704319777050197870791979709619807097198171751982715219837176 19847145198571441986716119877170199072041991724819927236199372431994727419957299 19967277199773011998727919997309200073182001728420027311200372902004733020057327 20067314200773472008732620097362 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kamaisi II 642/017 RLR(1975) is 8.6m below BM Kamaisi =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kamaisi II 642/017 RLR(1975) is 8.6m below BM Kamaisi =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Apparent unexplained datum shift around start 1981. OFUNATO I 642021 39 04 N141 43 E44241972 87 8 7 0 0 1965689919666890196768891968691519696962197069691971698019727006 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ofunato I 642/021 RLR(1972) is 8.3m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ofunato I 642/021 RLR(1972) is 8.3m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Ofunato I ceased operating 23rd May 1973, replaced by II (642/022) on 25th May 1973. OFUNATO II 642022 39 01 N141 45 E44241976 87 36 9 0 0 19747003197570071976701419777001197870151979704619807029198170821982705319837069 19847046198570371986705019877058198870371989703319907067199170871992707319937076 19947091199571251996710419977132199871121999714320007144200171142002713220037116 200471482005715020067133200771722008714420097174 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ofunato II 642/022 RLR(1976) is 8.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ofunato II 642/022 RLR(1976) is 8.6m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Ofunato II replaced I (642/021) 25th May 1973; =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2010 : From the RLR plot a rising trend in the dataset is clearly visible. ONAGAWA 642028 38 26 N141 28 E43241957 5 4 0 0 1954696319556977195669941957700319597020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Onagawa 642/028 RLR(1957) is 10.0m below BM Onagawa =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Onagawa 642/028 RLR(1957) is 10.0m below BM Onagawa AYUKAWA 642031 38 18 N141 31 E44241963 44 6 0 0 19596995196269851963698419646989196570041969701519707016197170241972705419747045 19767040197770371978707419797114198070951981711319827080198371121984710219857084 19867104198771011988708119897083199071071991713219927115199371191994713519957149 19967138199771621998714619997176200071832001715420027172200371522004718520057206 20067217200772542008722120097251 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ayukawa 642/031 RLR(1963) is 9.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ayukawa 642/031 RLR(1963) is 9.6m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : From the dataset plot there appears to be a rising trend at this station. SOMA 642036 37 50 N140 58 E45241974 34 9 0 0 19747055197570231976702019777015197870171979705119807032198170591982703519837068 19847038198670561987706419887052198970491990707619927086199370941994711419957117 19967103199771271998712119997152200071462001711720027134200371212004715020057157 20067149200771872008716420097184 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Soma 642/036 RLR(1974) is 11.0m below BM Attach-27 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Soma 642/036 RLR(1974) is 11.0m below BM Attach-27 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. ONAHAMA 642041 36 56 N140 55 E44241965 57 7 0 0 19516856195268511953684919546865195568771956689519586912195969271960690419616887 19626924196369291964694819656956196669461967693019686934196969771970696119716971 19726990197369751975696219766969197769371978691319796921198068851981689819826868 19836892198468591985683819866848198768381988682119896798199068111991683219926818 19936817199468211995682319966804199768241998680919996833200068172001679520026802 20036776200467872005679520066778200767992008676720096788 GAUGE RESITED 1/7/77 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Onahama 642/041 RLR(1965) is 9.0m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Onahama 642/041 RLR(1965) is 9.0m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Positive secular trend reverses into a negative one during the 1970s. CHOSHI-GYOKO 642050 35 44 N140 52 E44241987 28 2 0 0 19827000198370351984699519856982198670031987700519887016198969841990698619917029 19927021199370201994701119957031199670011997704619987037199970682000705720017044 2002704220037019200470432005704420067038200770612008704420097051 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Choshi Gyoko 642/050 RLR(1987) is 10.4m below Attached BM CHOSHI I 642051 35 44 N140 52 E44241958 5 4 0 0 1958698519596995196069951961697919626993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Choshi I 642/051 RLR(1958) is 10.0m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Choshi I 642/051 RLR(1958) is 10.0m below Attached BM KATSUURA 642055 35 08 N140 15 E45241975 41 4 0 0 19687032196970721970704419717050197270681973705819747047197570391976704019777035 19787031197970511980706119817053198270451983706319847065198570221986703719877055 19887087198970471990706819917110199271021993706719947072199570911996706119977092 19997128200071352001713620027102200371182004710920057113200670952007712520087130 20097141 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Katsuura 642/055 RLR(1975) is 9.5m below BM Attach-20 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Katsuura 642/055 RLR(1975) is 9.5m below BM Attach-20 MERA 642061 34 55 N139 50 E44241976 86 73 6 0 0 19316748193267631933673919346756193567951936679819376813193868351939680719406803 19416826194268291943679919446798194567811946684319476784195068441951681019536871 19546889195568671956684819586829195968621960687619616863196268571963681019646834 19656833196668491968689919696939197069051971692319726959197369371974694219766958 19776943197869721979697519806955198169561982695119836976198469481985691219866931 19876987198869631989693519906973199169911992699419936965199469881995700119966963 19976993199870041999706320007047200170492002703720037050200470652005703620067012 200770532008706220097069 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mera 642/061 RLR(1976) is 11.2m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mera 642/061 RLR(1976) is 11.2m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Several apparent datum problems in the 1950s and 1960s TUKIZI 642063 35 40 N139 46 E43241959 6 4 0 0 195169641952697519536989195469801959699819607004 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tukizi 642/063 RLR(1959) is 8.9m below BM Tukizi =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tukizi 642/063 RLR(1959) is 8.9m below BM Tukizi TOKYO III 642069 35 39 N139 46 E44241993 27 8 0 0 19837050198470091985698219866992198770561988704319897012199070521991704519927046 19937012199470241995703319966981199770131998701619997078200070642001705420027054 20037055200471032005704620067009200770622008705220097060 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Tokyo III 642/069 RLR(1993) is 10.0m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Tokyo III replaced Tokyo II April 1982. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1996 is 1.852m below Tokyo Peil. Datum 1999 is 1.853m below Tokyo Peil. Datum 2001 is 1.854m below Tokyo Peil. TOKYO I 642070 35 40 N139 46 E44241958 5 7 0 0 1958695519596992196070541961697619627002 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tokyo I 642/070 RLR(1958) is 9.1m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tokyo I 642/070 RLR(1958) is 9.1m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Tokyo I ceased operating 31st December 1963, and was replaced by Tokyo II (642/071) 1st January 1968. TOKYO II 642071 35 39 N139 46 E44241976 14 10 0 0 19686897196969311970689619716909197269611973692819746922197569421976696619776938 19786953197969591980692419816920 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tokyo II 642/071 RLR(1976) is 8.1m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tokyo II 642/071 RLR(1976) is 8.1m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Tokyo II (642/071) starting operating 1st January 1968, replacing Tokyo I (642/070). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Tokyo II ceased operating March 1982 and was replaced by Tokyo III (642/069) April 1982. SIBAURA 642072 35 38 N139 45 E43241972 45 4 0 0 19616998196269921963692119646928196569361966696219676972196869461969698419706943 19716960197270061973697619746974197569871976701319776984198069791981697019826980 19837000198469541985694819866953198770081988699319896974199070171991701019927007 19936979199469941995700019966956199769921998699719997050200070442001704220027033 2003703120047080200570312006698820077045 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sibaura 642/072 RLR(1972) is 9.7m below BM Sibaura =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sibaura 642/072 RLR(1972) is 9.7m below BM Sibaura YOKOSUKA 642081 35 17 N139 39 E43241975 49 4 0 0 19576955196170071962698419636913196469421965695919667002196770011968699019697038 19707003197170241972706619737024197470371975704819767080197770551978708519797085 19807056198270701983709619847062198570381986705119877105198870961989707919907128 19917128199271371993710919947124199571341996709019977124199871471999718720007189 200171852002717620037186200472252005717820067150200772002008720120097210 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Yokosuka 642/081 RLR(1975) is 9.9m below BM Yokosuka =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yokosuka 642/081 RLR(1975) is 9.9m below BM Yokosuka ABURATSUBO 642091 35 09 N139 37 E45241973 77 18 0 0 19306836193168221932683619336858193468281935687719366868193769081938692019396896 19406894194169161942692519436876194468821948688719496910195069291951694319526961 19536968195469721955697119566942195769451958692519596980196070211961698319626970 19636914196469521965694019666964196769641968697019697000197069621971697819727025 19737010197469951975701319767031197770031978703119797040198070131981702219827015 19837030198470031985698319866998198770481988704619897028199070631991706919927075 19937048199470661995707919967042199770651998707119997121200071222001709720027122 20037127200471602005712420067094200771402008714520097155 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Aburatsubo 642/091 RLR(1973) is 11.8m below BM Attach-2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-AUG-92 : EVIDENCE FOR SEVERAL EARTHQUAKES IN ABURATSUBO RECORD - SEE YAMAGUTI 1968, BULLETIN OF THE EARTHQUAKE RESEARCH INSTITUTE, 46, 1269-1273. THIS INCLUDES THE KWANTO 1923 AND NANKAIDO 1946 EARTHQUAKES. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Aburatsubo 642/091 RLR(1973) is 11.8m below BM Attach-2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Anomalous values noted either side of data gap in 1940s. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : Evidence of a rising trend in the dataset. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. KAMINATO II (HATIZYO SIMA) 642097 33 08 N139 48 E43241983 29 5 0 0 19817123198269771983701519846691198568671986704019877154198868951989720519907051 19916809199271821993715619947384199571701996720419977138199870931999720620006896 200168432002746120037341200473622005706420067186200769642008686120096768 KAMINATO IS ALSO KNOWN AS HATIZYOSIMA =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kaminato II 642/097 RLR(1983) is 26.9m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kaminato II 642/097 RLR(1983) is 26.9m below BM MIYAKE SIMA 642098 34 04 N139 29 E43241969 43 14 0 0 19657003196670521967700019687008196970491970691619727014197469621975701419767147 19776989197870611979702619806884198168841982687619836962198469141985692019866902 19877138198869301989693719907036199167881992692519936876199469831995686519966785 19976726199867841999683920006992200172872002755220037498200476032005739520067227 200773132008726820097208 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Miyake Sima 642/098 RLR(1969) is 9.7m below BM Miyake Sima =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Miyake Sima 642/098 RLR(1969) is 9.7m below BM Miyake Sima =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Oct22 : Data fro 1996-2001 received from University of Hawaii. The elevated mean levels of 9/2000-12/2001 are due to island sinking as a result of the volcanic eruption of Oyama during 6-8/2000. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Mar-2008 : Data 2001 onwards flagged as there appears to a sudden rise in the dataset. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : As for data 2001 onwards data for 2008 flagged. KOZU SIMA 642099 34 12 N139 08 E43241970 37 11 0 0 19707055197170761972724919747226197771921978739019797323198071731981724719827312 19837360198472321985720019867247198774261988726919897219199072741991706219927097 19937029199470641995698919966853199768051998683319996873200067692001657220026602 20036549200466912005666820066327200774702008745120097406 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kozu Simu 642/099 RLR(1970) is 12.1m below BM Kozu Simu =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kozu Simu 642/099 RLR(1970) is 12.1m below BM Kozu Simu =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : sttn flagged - dataset suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Mar-2008 : Data for 2007 flagged suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : There is what appears to be a datum shift 2007 onwards relevant data flagged. OKADA 642100 34 47 N139 24 E44241975 44 6 0 0 19656898196669351967692819686925196969751971692219726969197369271974693719756953 19766989197769761978698419796981198069421981693819826950198369741984692919856886 19866911198769961988697319896937199069711991691919926926199368781994691119956915 19966857199768631998689219996932200069322001691420026896200369152004694720056901 20066839200769062008689820096898 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Okada 642/100 RLR(1975) is 9.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Okada 642/100 RLR(1975) is 9.7m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1998 is 1.548m below Tokyo Peil. ITO I 642111 34 58 N139 07 E44241964 9 6 0 0 195869791959701119607025196170171962700219636952196470021965702119667016 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ito I 642/111 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ito I 642/111 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Ito I ceased operating 31st March 1967. ITO II 642112 34 54 N139 08 E45241975 32 6 0 0 19747037197570311976702119776987197869741979691619806864198168421982680819836797 19846755198666931987670619886665198966011990660319916594199465041995650619966441 19976436199964612000645920016453200264312003643820046462200564182006636420076392 2008639620096401 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ito 642/112 RLR(1975) is 8.7m below BM Attach-28 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ito 642/112 RLR(1975) is 8.7m below BM Attach-28 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Datum shift and/or trend difference following short gap in 1978. MINAMI IZU 642115 34 37 N138 53 E43241972 42 4 0 0 19666932196769391968697219697000197069381971696719727025197369871974694619756952 19766981197769581978699319796990198069591981695019826956198369671984692719856893 19866920198769871988695919896932199069911991697619926999199369811994698719956994 19966975199769971998702519997065200070472001702220027022200370242004707320057009 2006696420077029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Minami Izu 642/115 RLR(1972) is 8.7m below BM Minami =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Minami Izu 642/115 RLR(1972) is 8.7m below BM Minami UCHIURA 642118 35 01 N138 54 E44241974 64 4 0 0 19446966194569521946700819476920194869501949697319506998195170031952699519537034 19547033195570081956696119586942195970221960706319617038196270001963689919646924 19656943196669651967697019686959196970071970694319716962197270171973697019746968 19756992197670381977697619787003197969741980693319816937198269421983695819846897 19856870198668831987696919886928198969031990696019916927199269471993691519946936 19956931199668881997691119986939199969792000696620016949200269622003696920056954 20066896200769602008695620096963 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Uchiura 642/118 RLR(1974) is 8.3m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Uchiura 642/118 RLR(1974) is 8.3m below Attached BM TAGO 642119 34 48 N138 46 E45241983 28 7 0 0 19816935198269501983696419846913198568891986691619877001198869601989693219906992 19916961199269951993696319946987199569861996694219976958199970362000702920017022 2002703520037043200471052005702720066979200770502008705720097053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tago 642/119 RLR(1983) is 11.6m below BM Attach-31 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tago 642/119 RLR(1983) is 11.6m below BM Attach-31 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : Data 1999 onwards appears to be slightly higher than previously. SHIMIZU-MINATO 642121 35 01 N138 30 E44241975 52 6 0 0 19586809195968871960692919616917196268821963679719646830196568531966689419676889 19686875196969351970689319716900197269621973692419746939197569721976703319776983 19787016197970011980695619816968198269921983700419846951198569211986694719877041 19886987198969801990703519917011199270331993700819947031199570361996699519977021 19987068199971092000709820017091200271042003711620047184200571002006704820077117 2008712020097127 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Shimizu-Minato 642/121 RLR(1975) is 9.3m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Shimizu-Minato 642/121 RLR(1975) is 9.3m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : There appears to be a rising trend at this location. YAIZU 642122 34 52 N138 20 E45241983 28 7 0 0 19816957198269741983699019846933198569151986695119877043198870071989699219907053 19917016199270581993703219947052199570491996701719977039199971202000710620017114 2002712520037140200472052005710520067035200771012008709020097086 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Yaizu 642/122 RLR(1983) is 9.8m below BM Attach-32 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yaizu 642/122 RLR(1983) is 9.8m below BM Attach-32 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : Dataset after the gap in 1998 appears slightly higher.Treat data with caution. OMAEZAKI II 642124 34 36 N138 14 E44241974 39 4 0 0 19716920197269851973692919746955197570131976706419777001197870591979705919807004 19817023198270451983706819847017198569841986701219877101198870671989706519907125 19917095199271281993710419947126199571261996709719977122199871751999721120007091 200170882002709920037118200471782005709220067053200771192008713020097133 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Omaezaki II 642/124 RLR(1974) is 9.5m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Omaezaki II 642/124 RLR(1974) is 9.5m below Attached BM MAISAKA 642126 34 41 N137 37 E44241975 44 21 0 0 19656936196669731967697419686958196969891971693519727003197369381974694819756985 19767023197769561978699919796974198069041981689119826913198369331984686919856840 19866873198769671988690819896880199069391991689719926921199368791994690319956893 19966847199768801998694219996963200069622001694020026918200369292004698220056874 20066821200768842008688320096881 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Maisaka 642/126 RLR(1975) is 9.5m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Maisaka 642/126 RLR(1975) is 9.5m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : All records from approximately Maisaka (642/126) to Kushimoto (642/141) show large rates of rise of sea level, with large falls around 1980. Several factors might be at work. Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges. Springer-Verlag. 1991. page 37) point to submergence caused by withdrawal of groundwater in the Nagoya area. In addition, Professor Minoru Odamaki informs us that sea levels in the area are well known to be affected by Kuroshio meanders. This is reported in Tsumura Kenshiro (1963) :" Investigation of the Mean Sea Level and its Variation along the Coast of Japan (Part I) ", Journal of Geodetical Society Japan, vol 9, 49-90, ( in Japanese, with English abstract) and recently Kawabe M. (1980) : Sea level variations along the south coast of Japan and the large Meander in the Kuroshio. J. Oceanopgraphical Soc. Japan, 36, 97-104. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1998 is 2.357m below Tokyo Peil. ONISAKI 642128 34 54 N136 50 E45241975 45 11 0 0 19636755196468351965682519666850196768361968685719696899197068481971687819726934 19736894197469271975697619767020197769691978700519796978198069071981691319826930 19836939198668711987693819886878198968771990691519916869199268971993685119946858 19956842199667951997681319986868199968792000686720016859200268412003686020046927 2005682220066767200768272008682420096815 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Onisaki 642/128 RLR(1975) is 9.2m below BM Attach-18 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Onisaki 642/128 RLR(1975) is 9.2m below BM Attach-18 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : See comments on sea level variability given for Maisaka (642/126). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. NAGOYA 642131 35 05 N136 53 E44241971 21 9 0 0 19586870195969761960702819617010196269561963686619646901196568971966690919676921 19686924196969781970697519716996197270541973701319747041197570811976711619777055 19787085 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nagoya 642/131 RLR(1971) is 9.0m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nagoya 642/131 RLR(1971) is 9.0m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : See comments on sea level variability given for Maisaka (642/126). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Nagoya ceased operating April 1979 and was replaced by Nagoya II (642/132). NAGOYA II 642132 35 05 N136 53 E44241994 30 7 0 0 19807065198170591982707819837088198470361985700619867009198770881988703919897020 19907065199170151992703719936999199470041995698519966937199769651998703519997055 20007044200170292002700720037025200470942005698620066939200770092008700720096996 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Nagoya II 642/132 RLR(1994) is 9.1m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Nagoya II replaced Nagoya I April 1979. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1998 is 2.045m below Tokyo Peil. Datum 1999 is 2.041m below Tokyo Peil. TOBA 642134 34 28 N136 51 E44241976 25 10 0 0 19516409195264251953648819546526195564921956645819576485195864821960670119616707 19626710196366531964669619656719196667911967681019686815196968701970686219716894 1972695519736913197469311975698419767033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Toba 642/134 RLR(1976) is 8.3m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Toba 642/134 RLR(1976) is 8.3m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Possible datum shifts around 1955 and 1959. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : See comments on sea level variability given for Maisaka (642/126). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Toba ceased operating 1977 and replaced by Toba II the same year. OWASE 642136 34 04 N136 13 E44241976 39 6 0 0 19676899196868831969692219706877197168861975692419766966197769361978696819796953 19806868198268881983688419846832198568121986683119876921198868841989688219906919 19916875199268781993685719946871199568651996680219976820199868761999688620006896 200168862002684820036863200469322005684020066790200768562008685720096847 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Owase 642/136 RLR(1976) is 11.9m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Owase 642/136 RLR(1976) is 11.9m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : See comments on sea level variability given for Maisaka (642/126). URAGAMI 642138 33 33 N135 54 E44241968 38 6 0 0 19656983196670181967701419687001196970371971700519727046197470331975708419787124 19797100198070041981702319837045198670081987706519887049198970321990706019917019 19927054199370211994703519957035199669911997700419987061199970822000709420017089 2002705620037077200471412005707420067021200770982008710520097105 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Uragami 642/138 RLR(1968) is 10.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Uragami 642/138 RLR(1968) is 10.7m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : See comments on sea level variability given for Maisaka (642/126). KUSHIMOTO 642141 33 28 N135 47 E44241976 85 50 10 0 0 19586967195969781960696919616939196269001963688419646949196569411966694019676961 19686926197069671971694619727009197369811974699619757019197669751977701219797004 19806959198169861982692619836922198469171985692019866975198769651988696619897046 19906954199170081992704419937005199470591995704019967018199770261998707219997087 20007018200170372002710320037113200471132005703820067126200771062008709720097115 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kushimoto 642/141 RLR(1976) is 10.2m below Attached BM F41 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kushimoto 642/141 RLR(1976) is 10.2m below Attached BM F41 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : See comments on sea level variability given for Maisaka (642/126). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-OCT-97 : Kushimoto's record has been affected by the "Tonakai" (1944) and "Nankaido" (1946) earthquakes - see "Sea-level changes" by P.P.Pirazzoli (1996), Wiley:Chichester. SHIRAHAMA 643005 33 41 N135 23 E44241976 42 4 0 0 19677040196869881969698119707006197170131972705919737014197470211975705719766995 19777037197870151979700919806965198170081982694119836936198469201985691519866954 19876950198869381989700419906940199169701992700519936958199569991996697719976974 19987020199970332000695220016964200270142003703020047036200569362006701520076981 2008697620096981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Shirahama 643/005 RLR(1976) is 8.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Shirahama 643/005 RLR(1976) is 8.7m below Attached BM KAINAN 643013 34 09 N135 12 E45241974 56 9 0 0 19537036195470281955699319567030195770431958704619597051196070421961702119626980 19636934196469931965697219666984196770221968699419697000197070031971701119727067 19747048197570691976702419777040197870271979701619806968198170061982694219836938 19846917198569151986696219876940198869171989700319906914199169501992698319936930 19946981199569491996693519976938199869761999699520006912200169212002697420036985 200469992005689320066962200769222008690920096919 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kainan 643/013 RLR(1974) is 10.2m below BM Attach-14 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kainan 643/013 RLR(1974) is 10.2m below BM Attach-14 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. WAKAYAMA 643015 34 13 N135 09 E44241976 52 9 0 0 19587012195970361960697819616977196269261963689219646953196569391966695319676983 19686963196969631970695919716961197270211973699319747014197570321976698519777039 19787015197970231980696819816991198269311983693119846909198569051986695119876940 19886919198970071990692919916966199270011993695119947001199569691996693519976945 19986977199969992000691220016925200269812003699120047007200568962006696620076927 2008692020096931 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wakayama 643/015 RLR(1976) is 8.8m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wakayama 643/015 RLR(1976) is 8.8m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Wakayama replaced by new gauge on same site July 1980. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1996 is 1.037m below Tokyo Peil. Datum 1998 is 1.042m below Tokyo Peil. TAN-NOWA 643017 34 20 N135 11 E44241976 44 6 0 0 19586999196069801963689619646952196569331966693819676983196869381969697319737002 19747029197570401976700919777032197870131979700919806969198170161982695119836934 19846954198569351986698419876981198869541989702319906965199170011992703119936990 19966992199770041998705219997070200069922001700620027060200370722004708820057003 20067061200770242008700820097029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tan-nowa 643/017 RLR(1976) is 9.1m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tan-nowa 643/017 RLR(1976) is 9.1m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1998 is 1.848m below Tokyo Peil. OSAKA 643021 34 39 N135 26 E44241976 45 9 0 0 19656789196668321967689619686897196969341970693519716955197270141973700619747030 19757055197670171977705219787028197970321980698819817039198269631983697019846945 19856952198669901987699219886972198970571990699319917033199270751993705119947095 19957084199670711997708719987120199971532000706320017074200271332003714320047164 2005706620067133200771122008709920097116 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Osaka 643/021 RLR(1976) is 8.3m below Attached BM W61 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Osaka 643/021 RLR(1976) is 8.3m below Attached BM W61 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Pugh, 1987 (Tides, surges and mean sea-level. Wiley) refers to subsidence at Osaka caused by ground water extraction. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 2001 is 3.583m below Tokyo Peil. KOBE 643024 34 41 N135 11 E44241968 33 15 0 0 19586878195969051960692419626917196369001964698719656970196670121967706219687037 19697046197070461971706919727125197370971974711119757123197670681977708219787062 19797069198070391981706819826996198369991984697719856975198670311987701619887000 198970921990701219917054 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kobe 643/024 RLR(1968) is 8.8m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kobe 643/024 RLR(1968) is 8.8m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : See comments for Osaka (643/021) and see also those of Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges) 1991 (Springer-Verlag) on subsidence in the Osaka-Kobe area. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-FEB-97 : February 1997: data 1984-92 recoded as 643/024 (from 643/025) on advice of authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Kobe gauge replaced 1st January 1984. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Kobe ceased operating 1992 and was replaced by Kobe II (643/025). KOBE II 643025 34 41 N135 12 E44241993 17 4 0 0 19937041199470861995729019967274199773181998736819997407200073182001733120027389 20037404200474252005732720067400200773692008735320097371 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-JUL-94 : 1 JUNE 1992: NEW STATION =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-SEP-97 : Earthquake noted in Southern Hyogo Prefecture, 17th January 1995 SUMOTO 643026 34 20 N134 55 E44241976 43 4 0 0 19656934196669581967697819686950196969771970698819717004197270691973703619747059 19757083197670441977706419787047197970451980701319817029198269591983698419846971 19856955198669951987700119886988198970741990701619917037199270661993703419947095 19957070199770501998709819997120200070372001705520027129200371412005706120067129 200770882008708420097094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sumoto 643/026 RLR(1976) is 14.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sumoto 643/026 RLR(1976) is 14.6m below Attached BM UNO 643031 34 30 N133 57 E44241967 45 9 0 0 19586984195969911960700219616967196269351963691119646968196569481966697219677015 19686984196969981970703619717029197270971973705619747084197571331976708619797121 19817128198270741983708319847055198570481986711019887113198971821990712319937148 19957148199671291997716119987204199972212000714520017157200272032003721920047245 2005714720067211200771782008716420097184 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Uno 643/031 RLR(1967) is 25.5m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Uno 643/031 RLR(1967) is 25.5m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Uno 'moved to new station July 1974'. (from Tidal Observations 1975) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-Feb-2010 : From the RLR plot a rising trend in the dataset is clearly visible. KURE II 643041 34 14 N132 32 E43241961 4 4 0 0 19577027195870001960698819616967 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kure II 643/041 RLR(1961) is 10.3m below BM Kure =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kure II 643/041 RLR(1961) is 10.3m below BM Kure KURE III 643042 34 14 N132 33 E43241966 6 4 0 0 196269501963695519646982196569771966698819677022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kure III 643/042 RLR(1966) is 9.9m below BM Kure =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kure III 643/042 RLR(1966) is 9.9m below BM Kure KURE IV 643043 34 14 N132 33 E43241972 40 5 0 0 19686895196969231970691819716931197269911973696219746964197569901976693619776962 19786952197969481980694719816973198269231983693819846912198569161986695719876970 19897030199069861991700519936985199470201995696419966953199769841998702119997048 20006981200170322002707020037070200470882005701320067067200770402008702720097053 TIDE GAUGE RENEWED IN MARCH 1985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kure IV 643/043 RLR(1972) is 10.4m below BM Kure =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kure IV 643/043 RLR(1972) is 10.4m below BM Kure HIROSIMA 643044 34 21 N132 28 E43241976 44 4 0 0 19646963196569511966698019676995196869691969700619707000197170011972706419737038 19747049197570721976702719777050197870371979704119807042198170681982701319837028 19847004198569981986704719887040198971001990701819917074199270981993708019947125 19957080199670731997712719987161199971802000710920017140200271762003718020057123 20067174200771462008714120097163 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hirosima 643/044 RLR(1976) is 10.0m below BM Hirosima =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hirosima 643/044 RLR(1976) is 10.0m below BM Hirosima TOKUYAMA I 643051 34 02 N131 48 E43241967 17 4 0 0 19516906195271051953704519547036195570181956700319576975195870281959698519606988 19616959196269431963693819646982196569631966698819677030 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tokuyama I 643/051 RLR(1967) is 10.1m below BM Tokuyama =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tokuyama I 643/051 RLR(1967) is 10.1m below BM Tokuyama TOKUYAMA II 643052 34 02 N131 48 E43241971 42 4 0 0 19686914196969461970694019716962197270211973699319746974197570071976695719776973 19786957197969491980695319816971198269281983692219846892198568941986695719876971 19886940198970081990694819916968199269961993696719947019199569601996694719976974 19987024199970442000697620017001200270302003703720047063200569962006705420077030 2008702120097036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tokuyama II 643/052 RLR(1971) is 9.9m below BM Tokuyama =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tokuyama II 643/052 RLR(1971) is 9.9m below BM Tokuyama KOCHI II 644002 33 30 N133 35 E44241966 11 7 0 0 19667048196970471970705519727109197370801974711019757130197670801977710819787079 19797049 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kochi II 644/002 RLR(1966) is 8.8m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kochi II 644/002 RLR(1966) is 8.8m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov17 : Data from 1984 onwards shows a datum shift that cannot be accounted for and so has been moved to a new time-series, KOCHI III (644/005). KURE I 644004 33 20 N133 15 E45241974 37 9 0 0 19736936197469701975697619766919197769421978691819796901198068411981687619826813 19836809198468061985678719866836198768241988679919896895199068071991684019926880 19936827199468801995684319966833199768261998686419996885200068052001681520026878 20036894200469032005676420066859200768192008682220096806 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kure I 644/004 RLR(1974) is 10.6m below BM Attach-22 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kure I 644/004 RLR(1974) is 10.6m below BM Attach-22 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. KOCHI III 644005 33 30 N133 35 E44241983 20 7 0 0 19847007198569921986704319877047198870311989712019907028199170721992710419937059 19967065199770731998711519997128200070452004720120067158200771112008711820097113 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov17 : This data was formerly under KOCHI II (644/002). The station was replaced in 1983 after 2 years without data. Although the datum information seems to show continuity with KOCHI II (linked through Tokyo Peil), the time-series clearly shows a datum shift and so has been moved to a new time-series. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : Seems to be a slight rise in the dataset after the gap in 2001-2002. TOSA SHIMIZU 644011 32 47 N132 58 E44241976 51 4 0 0 19586977195969761960697119616954196269131963688519646940196669661967698319686936 19696938197069491971696519727005197369811974700419757029197669771977699719786977 19796976198069501981695919826906198369171984691719856898198669421987693219886910 19896979199069081991695319926982199369411994699819956972199669631997697919987007 19997036200069782001700520027042200370492004705420056958200670432007701420087025 20097021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tosa Shimizu 644/011 RLR(1976) is 9.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tosa Shimizu 644/011 RLR(1976) is 9.7m below Attached BM UWAJIMA I 644021 33 14 N132 33 E44241967 10 4 0 0 19587038195970521960704019617029196269891963698719647037196570051966702619677046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Uwajima I 644/021 RLR(1967) is 8.9m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Uwajima I 644/021 RLR(1967) is 8.9m below Attached BM UWAJIMA II 644022 33 14 N132 33 E44241975 40 6 0 0 19696995197069831971699419727041197370131974702419757037197669651977698719786957 19796964198069651981698619826934198369371984693319856922198669671987695519886939 19897008199069411991696819926995199369551994700219956954199669361997697119986997 19997011200069472001698120026999200370042004700220056931200670032007696820096974 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Uwagima II 644/022 RLR(1975) is 8.5m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Uwagima II 644/022 RLR(1975) is 8.5m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 2001 is 2.277m below Tokyo Peil. MATSUYAMA I 644031 33 52 N132 42 E44241960 4 4 0 0 19597048196070281961700519636945 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Matsuyama I 644/031 RLR(1960) is 9.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Matsuyama I 644/031 RLR(1960) is 9.6m below Attached BM MATSUYAMA II 644032 33 52 N132 42 E44241972 45 4 0 0 19646939196569161966694619676938196869061969693619706925197169431972698319736962 19746961197569681976692119776946197869281979694119806947198169781982689919836901 19846881198568771986691419876918198868991989694119906906199169261992694219936910 19946942199568881996686819976892199869301999694720006902200169412002696920046980 2005690820066955200769352008691820096935 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Matsuyama II 644/032 RLR(1972) is 9.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Matsuyama II 644/032 RLR(1972) is 9.7m below Attached BM TAKAMATSU 644041 34 21 N134 03 E44241973 31 10 0 0 19586906195969151960690519616887196268491963682719646887196568711966689319676917 19686892196969121970691619716935197269931973696019746981197570061976698119776993 19786972198169691982689919836919198468881985689819866943198869261989701019906950 19916981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Takamatsu 644/041 RLR(1973) is 8.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Takamatsu 644/041 RLR(1973) is 8.6m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-FEB-97 : February 1997: 644/042 1981-91 recoded as 644/041 on advice of authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Takamatsu gauge changed January 1981. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Takamatsu replaced by Takamatsu II (644/042) 1st January 1992. TAKAMATSU II 644042 34 21 N134 03 E44241992 18 4 0 0 19927001199369621994701619956954199669531997697619987015199970282000694920016956 2002700420037017200470412005694320067001200769702008696220096976 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-JUL-94 : 1 JANUARY 1992: NEW STATION =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May13 : Takamatsu II 644/042 RLR(1992) is 8.7m below Attached BM KOMATSUSHIMA 644051 34 00 N134 35 E44241976 51 4 0 0 19586969195969731960697319616951196269091963688319646945196569291966696319676990 19686962196969551970694819716978197270401973700219747025197570481976700819777050 19787002198069681981700119826944198369501984693619856933198669811987697519886961 19897048199069741991700919927043199369991994704919957013199670021997702319987066 19997080200070022001701720027071200370852004710520056996200670672007702720087011 20097024 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Komatsushima 644/051 RLR(1976) is 8.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Komatsushima 644/051 RLR(1976) is 8.6m below Attached BM MUROTOMISAKI 644061 33 16 N134 10 E44241977 34 4 0 0 19766995197770381978701819797017198069751981702519826966198369711984696419856955 19867016198770181988700619897101199070211991705719927099199370481994713319957110 19967093199771191998715719997178200071002001712720027205200372232004723920057123 20067224200771942008720220097199 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Murotomisaki 644/061 RLR(1977) is 13.4m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Murotomisaki 644/061 RLR(1977) is 13.4m below Attached BM MOZI 645004 33 57 N130 58 E43241966 49 4 0 0 19597004196069841961696019626950196369421964699519656976196669901967698419686926 19696973197069451971695219727019197369991974699219757021197669831977698019786970 19796986198069801981701719826973198369831984695619856962198669871987700219886973 19897018199070001991701119927024199369951994703519956997199669991997702519987056 199970722000702920017049200270672003706920047088200570262006706620077059 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mozi 645/004 RLR(1966) is 20.1m below BM Mozi =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mozi 645/004 RLR(1966) is 20.1m below BM Mozi OITA II 645009 33 16 N131 41 E43241975 37 4 0 0 19727010197369841974699019757014197669551977696919786933198069581981695619826923 19836927198468931985688119866944198769421988691819896981199069101991695619926969 19936945199470031995694619966934199769761998701719997029200069652001698820027011 20037014200470312005695920067011200769882008697520096992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oita II 645/009 RLR(1975) is 9.7m below BM Oita =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oita II 645/009 RLR(1975) is 9.7m below BM Oita HOSOJIMA 645011 32 26 N131 40 E45241974 78 5 0 0 19306917193169251932694419336959193468781935693019366919193769281938690319396925 19406878194169371942698619436944194469731945697319467014194769391948699619497025 19507043195170031952701119537013195469971955696019566986195769821958694419596945 19606913196168991962687119636880196469321965689719666906196769061968690219696928 19706928197169531972699519736945197469561975697219766913197769381978692619796930 19806934198268751983688019846879198568741986691719876892198868711989693919906871 19916913199269221993688719946944199568961996689419976917199969582000690020016932 2002694520036955200469552005688620066946200769302008692620096947 1980 DATA SUSPECT - CONDUCTING TUBE IN BAD CONDITION =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hosojima 645/011 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM Attach-4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hosojima 645/011 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM Attach-4 ABURATSU 645021 31 34 N131 25 E44241974 82 50 4 0 0 19606950196169301962689219636896196469441965690519666930196769521968691519696939 19706937197169441972699019736960197469831975699719766929197769471978693719796932 19806932198169561982690019836908198469051985688519866936198769201988691619896980 19906931199169691992698419936947199470011995695119966960199769761998700419997026 20006975200170172002703020037022200470222005695920067021200769922008699720097012 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Aburatsu 645/021 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Aburatsu 645/021 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below Attached BM NISINOOMOTE 645031 30 44 N131 00 E43241972 42 4 0 0 19666959196769681968690219706951197169681972696619736943197469591975698919766973 19776947197869441979693019816948198269571983696919846977198569371986694719876977 19886978198969931990697419917010199269831993694919946987199569671996698419976987 19987023199970432000703620017041200270112003704320047033200570092006702320077028 2008702220097040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nisinoomote 645/031 RLR(1972) is 7.9m below BM Nisinoomote =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nisinoomote 645/031 RLR(1972) is 7.9m below BM Nisinoomote ODOMARI 645033 31 01 N130 41 E43241975 42 4 0 0 19666957196769651968692419696944197069481971696319727001197369811974699719757004 19766925197769441978693119806932198169541982689619836897198469291986695419876922 19886925198970031990692819916976199269971993694419947005199569481996693819976963 19987003199970062000695220017014200270232003702320047021200569582006702820076990 2008699420097021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Odomari 645/033 RLR(1975) is 8.5m below BM Odomari =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Odomari 645/033 RLR(1975) is 8.5m below BM Odomari KAGOSHIMA I 645040 31 36 N130 34 E44241965 12 7 0 0 19577044195870321959706619607033196170211962701119636983196470461965701619667034 1967704619686988 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kagoshima I 645/040 RLR(1965) is 9.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kagoshima I 645/040 RLR(1965) is 9.6m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Kagoshima I ceased operating 30th April 1972, and was repalced by Kagoshima II (645/041) 1st May 1972. MAKURAZAKI I 645042 31 16 N130 18 E44241968 4 4 0 0 19657028196670541967704319687008 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Makurazaki I 645/042 RLR(1968) is 9.3m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Makurazaki I 645/042 RLR(1968) is 9.3m below Attached BM AKUNE 645045 32 01 N130 12 E45241974 39 9 0 0 19717035197270741973705219747051197570841976705119777038197870251979702619807007 19817021198269761983700019847000198569991986700019877012198870021989704219907017 19917036199270381993702119947043199570041996702019977025199870651999707720007055 200170652002706320037061200470742005702520067064200770582008704620097059 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Akune 645/045 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM Attach-24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Akune 645/045 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM Attach-24 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. MISUMI 645051 32 37 N130 27 E44241975 48 4 0 0 19576992195869761959700019606937196169501962694319636897196469571965693119686895 19696937197069311973697619756992197669691977695819786939197969441980694119816969 19826936198369581984694219856946198669511987697719886966198970091990699219917004 19927013199370091994702419956998199670101997701519987051199970692000704220017053 2002705320037053200470692005702320067066200770632008705120097060 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Misumi 645/051 RLR(1975) is 10.8m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Misumi 645/051 RLR(1975) is 10.8m below Attached BM OURA 645059 32 58 N130 13 E44241976 43 4 0 0 19656968196670061968693819697002197070061971702319727044197370351974701719757044 19767018197770171978699719807017198170301982698819837010198469901985699619867009 19877034198870201989705519907039199170471992705419937048199470571995703919967048 19977078199871161999713120007097200171062002709920037096200471122005706220067109 200770912008707120097092 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oura 645/059 RLR(1976) is 10.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oura 645/059 RLR(1976) is 10.7m below Attached BM KUCHINOTSU 645062 32 36 N130 12 E44241976 30 4 0 0 19757012197669821977697419786961198069741983697619846944198769821988698319897029 19906979199169931992700719936995199470131995698319966996199770161998705319997069 20007042200170492002704620037047200470652005701420067054200770542008704320097056 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kuchinotsu 645/062 RLR(1976) is 19.2m below Attached BM 4306 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kuchinotsu 645/062 RLR(1976) is 19.2m below Attached BM 4306 NAGASAKI 645064 32 44 N129 52 E44241971 83 45 4 0 0 19656949196669441967695819686909196969531970695319716962197270051973698419746966 19757003197669711977696519786957197969591980695619816987198269501983696519846958 19856963198669571987698219886980198970111990698819916997199270041993698519947005 19956978199669861997699019987036199970522000702220017032200270302003702920047040 2005699520067041200770392008703220097047 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nagasaki 645/064 RLR(1971) is 10.0m below Attached BM 5394 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nagasaki 645/064 RLR(1971) is 10.0m below Attached BM 5394 FUKUE 645066 32 42 N128 51 E44241968 40 4 0 0 19657006196670161967704419686986196970331970700919717026197270581973703719747033 19757050197670041977700619787015197970151980699719817030198370041984697419856991 19866993198770091990701319917040199370081994703519957020199670241997703319987070 19997080200070542001706620027065200370652004708020067063200770582008704220097062 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Fukue 645/066 RLR(1968) is 9.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fukue 645/066 RLR(1968) is 9.6m below Attached BM SASEBO I 645071 33 10 N129 43 E43241963 13 4 0 0 19517053195270891953710419567063195770931958708319597110196070821961708319627067 196370301964709419657078 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sasebo I 645/071 RLR(1963) is 10.6m below BM Sasebo =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sasebo I 645/071 RLR(1963) is 10.6m below BM Sasebo SASEBO II 645072 33 09 N129 44 E43241983 43 4 0 0 19677063196869751969705419707030197170391972706019737048197470591975709219766996 19777036197870381979704419807047198170531982703119837035198470191985702019867028 19877047198870231989706419907044199170501992705819937038199470651995703519967038 19977057199870981999712120007090200171032002709520037090200471072005706320067100 200771012008708820097114 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sasebo II 645/072 RLR(1983) is 10.6m below BM Sasebo =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sasebo II 645/072 RLR(1983) is 10.6m below BM Sasebo KARIYA 645075 33 28 N129 51 E45241974 36 4 0 0 19727009197369751974695819756988197669541977693819786930197969461980693719816965 19826929198369681984691719856948198769471988692519896965199069621991696019926983 19936955199469781995695619966952199769721999701720006996200169792002700820037007 200470262005697820066997200770152008699520097010 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kariya 645/075 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM Attach-26 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kariya 645/075 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM Attach-26 IZUHARA 645081 34 12 N129 18 E43241973 23 4 0 0 19617009196269981963696719646997196569821966700119676989196869281969700919706991 19717004197270401973704119747032197570561976702719776994197869921979698819806969 198170101982700319837020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Izuhara 645/081 RLR(1973) is 9.4m below BM Izuhara =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Izuhara 645/081 RLR(1973) is 9.4m below BM Izuhara IZUHARA II 645082 34 12 N129 18 E43241993 25 0 0 0 19856998198670011987700719886979198970061990702719917004199270351993699519947026 19957005199670031997703719987054199970662000705820017057200270472003704820047058 2005702420067052200770552008704220097067 HAKATA 645091 33 36 N130 24 E43241973 44 4 0 0 19667008196770251968697719697036197070161971701419727052197370331974702219757035 19767021197769951978699219797009198069961981701119826972198370101984697619856988 19867004198770201988699919897027199070201991702819927031199370021994702719957019 19967009199770251998706019997079200070532001706520027068200370662004708720057047 20067072200770812008706020097079 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hakata 645/091 RLR(1973) is 9.5m below BM Hakata =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hakata 645/091 RLR(1973) is 9.5m below BM Hakata NASE I 646001 28 23 N129 30 E43241958 1 4 0 0 19587045 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nase I 646/001 RLR(1958) is 9.7m below BM Nase =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nase I 646/001 RLR(1958) is 9.7m below BM Nase NASE II 646002 28 23 N129 30 E43241966 17 4 0 0 19627017196370511964698119657002196670491967696219686936196970051970702319717067 19727075197370741974708619777124197870841979708719807114 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nase II 646/002 RLR(1966) is 9.6m below BM Nase =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nase II 646/002 RLR(1966) is 9.6m below BM Nase NASE III 646003 28 30 N129 30 E43241993 29 2 0 0 19817036198270181983704219847019198570121986700919876998198870661989701319907036 19917060199270341993703219947000199570151996705319977092199871151999705420007044 200171012002706120037071200470712005708620067118200770522008709320097095 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Oct23 : Data for 1996-2001 received from University of Hawaii. NAKANO SIMA 646011 29 50 N129 51 E43241985 25 4 0 0 19857000198670581987707919887076198970731990706719917091199270881993705919947105 19957081199671071997710319987125199971522000714620017158200271232003712020047119 2005714820067138200771702008716720097156 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nakano Sima 646/011 RLR(1985) is 9.9m below BM Nakano Sima =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nakano Sima 646/011 RLR(1985) is 9.9m below BM Nakano Sima OKINAWA 646021 26 11 N127 50 E45241976 32 4 0 0 19767003197770301978699419796991198070051981696419836994198469601985696019866950 19876974198870271989697819907035199170111992699319936995199469401995696719966992 19977008199970082000699520017060200269912003700620047034200570342006704620077024 2008701720097036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Okinawa 646/021 RLR(1976) is 13.3m below BM Attach-30 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Okinawa 646/021 RLR(1976) is 13.3m below BM Attach-30 NAHA 646024 26 13 N127 40 E44241976 81 43 4 0 0 19676957196869301969699819706962197169841972701819736999197470121975705819767027 19777064197870111979700119807046198170041982701219837038198469771985698719866977 19877003198870551989699619907051199170561992703619937037199469731995701519967038 19977065199870951999704720007046200171012002703320037045200470742005707420067094 200770762008707120097090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Naha 646/024 RLR(1976) is 14.7m below BM no. 9631 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Naha 646/024 RLR(1976) is 14.7m below BM no. 9631 ISHIGAKI 646041 24 20 N124 10 E44241976 11 7 0 0 19757027197669801977699319786971197969571980701619816975198269751983700019846938 19856961 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ishigaki 646/041 RLR(1976) is 12.6m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ishigaki 646/041 RLR(1976) is 12.6m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Isihigaki ceased operating 1986, and was replaced by Ishigaki II (646/042) 1st October 1986. ISHIGAKI II 646042 24 20 N124 09 E44241993 22 6 0 0 19877004198870721989703519907000199170681992702619936995199470321995704519967081 19977093199870591999708120007040200170942002704420037093200470962005706020067100 2007708020097095 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Ishigaki II 646/042 RLR(1993) is 9.7m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Ishigaki gauge replaced June 1979. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Ishigaki II replaced Ishigaki (646/041) 1st October 1986. SHIMONOSEKI III 647010 33 55 N130 55 E44241994 16 2 0 0 19947054199570251996702319977051199870661999708420007053200170702002707320037073 200470972005704320067077200770702008706220097079 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Shimonosehi III 647/010 RLR(1994) is 10.7m below Attached BM SHIMONOSEKI I 647011 33 58 N130 57 E44241976 32 8 0 0 19587022195970411960694019616975196269581963693219646981196569531966700319677014 19686942196970081971698819727041197370121974700619757040197669951977700219786997 19797000198069921981701119826956198369511984693419856942198669691989701819906989 1991698719927004 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Shimonoseki I 647/011 RLR(1976) is 10.1m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-AUG-92 : LOW VALUE IN MARCH 1960 CORRESPONDS WITH AN INCOMPLETE MONTH OF DATA. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Shimonoseki I 647/011 RLR(1976) is 10.1m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Shimonoseki replaced by Shimonoseki II (647/010) gauge 1st July 1993. SHIMONOSEKI II 647012 33 58 N130 57 E43241959 4 4 0 0 19567030195770581958703719597043 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Shimonoseki II 647/012 RLR(1959) is 13.1m below BM Simonoseki =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Shimonoseki II 647/012 RLR(1959) is 13.1m below BM Simonoseki HAGI 647015 34 26 N131 25 E45241975 21 6 0 0 19716982197270211973700319746992197570111976698619776964197869731979698019806967 19817007198269681983698919846959198569741986697619876989198869621989700519907002 19917000 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hagi 647/015 RLR(1975) is 11.2m below BM Attach-25 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hagi 647/015 RLR(1975) is 11.2m below BM Attach-25 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-MAY-94 : station closed in December 1991 TONOURA 647021 34 54 N132 04 E44241966 85 7 0 0 18946942189569631896693918976979189870041899699319006973190169591902691819036924 19046956190569711906695519076924190869351909692519106949191169601912696719136964 19147010191570001916699819176948191869491919698919206920192169301922697419236993 19246976192569881926697319276942192869291929699319307020193169961932700119337038 19346970193570051936701219377028193870241939700219406990194170121942702719436982 19447031194568891946705719476996195170211952702319537022195469981955698419587003 19597012196069831961695619626968196369201964697119656990196669601967696619686912 19696984197069671971697719727014197370051974699119757003197669811977696019786970 1979697719806964198170041982696119836987 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tonoura 647/021 RLR(1966) is 10.0m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tonoura 647/021 RLR(1966) is 10.0m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Low values compared to neighbours for June-September 1945 - correct as received from authority. HAMADA II 647023 34 54 N132 04 E44241993326 25 2 0 0 19856950198669511987697619886948198969911990699619916989199270021993697819947011 19957008199669951997701919987037199970582000704220017043200270572003704920047073 2005704020067052200770722008705120097069 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Hamada II 647/023 RLR(1993) is 9.7m below Attached BM SAKAI 647041 35 33 N133 15 E44241966 50 8 0 0 19587036195970601960702319617006196270221964703919657046196670311967703319686985 19697049197070351971705119727086197370701974704619757061197670441977700919787025 19797022198070131981706419827005198370401984699919857016198670221988700119897031 19907042199170451992706119937036199470671995706319967044199770831998709619997118 20007105200171092002712020037114200471402005708420067113200771242008710520097129 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sakai 647/041 RLR(1966) is 8.0m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sakai 647/041 RLR(1966) is 8.0m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Sakai gauge replaced May 1978. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1997 is 1.200m below Tokyo Peil. SAIGO 647043 36 12 N133 20 E44241976 45 6 0 0 19656966196669691967697419686938196969921970696619716983197270141973700819746980 19756967197669811977695919786971197969651980695819816993198269591983697419846943 19856964198669511987699919886957198969851990700819916991199269971993696819946991 19956987199669701997698419987013199970302000702020017024200270402003702120047058 2005700720067015200770362008702220097036 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Saigo 647/043 RLR(1976) is 8.5m below Attached BM 2063 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Saigo 647/043 RLR(1976) is 8.5m below Attached BM 2063 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Nov20 : Datum 1999 is 1.066m below Tokyo Peil. TAJIRI 647047 35 35 N134 19 E45241977 44 9 0 0 19666972196769831968693619697002197069631971700719727032197370281974701619757033 19767021197770021978701819797009198070041981705419827004198370341984701619857032 19867018198770341988700619897038199070471991704119927052199370241994705619957053 19967028199770501998706119997103200070732001706920027079200370722004710320057068 20067063200770902008707220097092 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tajiri 647/047 RLR(1977) is 10.0m below BM Attach-19 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tajiri 647/047 RLR(1977) is 10.0m below BM Attach-19 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. MIYAZU 647051 35 32 N135 11 E44241968 11 6 0 0 19587021195970511960703019617015196270271963697019647011196570261966700919677009 19686972 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Miyazu 647/051 RLR(1968) is 7.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Miyazu 647/051 RLR(1968) is 7.7m below Attached BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Miyazu ceased operating 31st March 1969. MAIZURU I 647061 35 29 N135 24 E43241976 30 4 0 0 19516965195269671953698219546943195569261956695819576963195869521959698419606963 19616945196269411963690519646950196569601966692919676935196868881969695619706945 19716953197269901973699119746966197569771976696819776945197869561979695519806948 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Maizuru I 647/061 RLR(1976) is 9.0m below BM Maizuru =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Maizuru I 647/061 RLR(1976) is 9.0m below BM Maizuru MAIZURU II 647062 35 28 N135 23 E44241976 34 4 0 0 19756969197669581977693119786942197969421980693819816979198269341983696019846932 19856955198669561987697219886950199069951991699819927005199369751994700419957003 19966986199770091998702619997046200070332001704120027051200370432004707420057041 20067042200770572008704120097063 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Maizuru II 647/062 RLR(1976) is 9.7m below Attached BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Maizuru II 647/062 RLR(1976) is 9.7m below Attached BM MAIZURU III 647063 35 27 N135 19 E43241982 26 4 0 0 19827054198370861984705219857076198670861987710419887076198971031990710919917113 19927127199370911994713219957129199671081997712919987150199971672000716920017174 200271752003716520047197200571612006716720077188 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Maizuru III 647/063 RLR(1982) is 8.2m below BM Maizuru =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Maizuru III 647/063 RLR(1982) is 8.2m below BM Maizuru MIKUNI 647065 36 15 N136 09 E45241972 40 7 0 0 19686938196970011970698119716975197270011973701019746980197569811976697119776952 19786964197969701980696819826955198369821984695019856971198669781987699419886968 19896992199070021991701019927030199370091994702119957024199670101997703419997074 20007055200170722002710320037096200471462005712920067105200771422008716720097155 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mikuni 647/065 RLR(1972) is 11.2m below BM Attach-21 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mikuni 647/065 RLR(1972) is 11.2m below BM Attach-21 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-May-2009 : The data after the gap in 1998 appears to be slightly higher than previously. TOYAMA 647068 36 46 N137 13 E44241991325 35 2 0 0 19756997197669811977695319787005197969861980697019817031198269591983699119846970 19856988198669861987700419886977198970051990701619917015199270301993701319947037 19957031199670091997703119987044199970812000707120017068200270912003708320047111 2005708320067078200770942008706820097091 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Toyama 647/068 RLR(1991) is 8.8m below Attached BM WAJIMA 647071 37 24 N136 54 E45241974 78 6 0 0 19307138193170291932703919337058193470431935704619367046193770411938703419397039 19407034194170351942704619437001194470541945703719467066194770341948703919497069 19507051195170751952705619537066195470141955703319567046195770341958702219597042 19607022196170211962702519636981196470001965704519667002196769911968694819697012 19706995197170161972704519737040197470021975700519767000197769741978700219806995 19817031198269731983700019846970198569841986699219877002198869801989700319907010 19917007199270251993700419947024199570281996700719977026199970622000709120017043 2002706220037036200470742005704520067031200770552008702920097057 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wajima 647/071 RLR(1974) is 10.3m below BM F 17 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wajima 647/071 RLR(1974) is 10.3m below BM F 17 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Nov-2006 : Large spike in the dataset Nov. 2000 - data flagged. KASHIWAZAKI 647081 37 21 N138 31 E45241972 45 9 0 0 19566992195769951958698719597010196069931961699219627005196369771964697519657000 19666973196769511968692319696979197069691971696919726996197370081974698419756978 19776938197869681979696919806976198269591983699019846955198569551986695919876998 19896971199669781997700019987007199970422000703720017028200270352003702720047064 2005703420067016200770552008704920097068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kashiwazaki 647/081 RLR(1972) is 11.2m below BM Attach-17 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kashiwazaki 647/081 RLR(1972) is 11.2m below BM Attach-17 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. OGI 647086 37 49 N138 17 E45241975 21 6 0 0 19747018197570081976698119776972197869781979700419806984198170401982698919837007 19846974198569731986698219877014198869671989700619907027199170231992702719937018 19947022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ogi 647/086 RLR(1975) is 9.3m below BM Attach-29 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ogi 647/086 RLR(1975) is 9.3m below BM Attach-29 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-96 : January 1995 - new station AWA SIMA 647090 38 28 N139 15 E43241971 40 4 0 0 19686896196969571971697819737049197470071975698619766967197769571978697419796977 19806990198170091982696219837000198469621985697119866981198770011988696619896997 19907019199170141992702219937019199470441995705719967033199770671998706919997097 20007097200170892002710420037092200471322005709020067087200771142008708020097111 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Awa Sima 647/090 RLR(1971) is 9.1m below BM Awa Sima =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Awa Sima 647/090 RLR(1971) is 9.1m below BM Awa Sima NEZUGASEKI 647091 38 34 N139 33 E45241975 46 3 0 0 19566832195768421958683919596851196068211961682019626828196367861965700919677005 19686992197170281974704519757032197770061978703019797040198070341981709819827040 19837069198470241985703119867049198770621988702219897038199070651991705219927059 19937050199470621995707719967048199770721999710120007098200170822002710120037074 200471192005708220067071200770962008706020097081 GROUND DEPRESSION ABOUT 18CM ACCOMPANIED THE NIIGATA EARTHQUAKE JUNE 16,1964 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nezugaseki 647/091 RLR(1975) is 9.3m below BM Attach-16 OGA 647096 39 56 N139 42 E45241973 38 11 0 0 19706918197169221972696219736959197469161975691019766905197768841978690919796891 19806882198268791983690319846851198568531986687319876885198868411989685719906874 19916865199268751993686819956887199668561997687919986865199968992000689020016870 2002689420036866200469062005687920066857200768842008683820096872 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Oga 647/096 RLR(1973) is 9.1m below BM Attach-23 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Oga 647/096 RLR(1973) is 9.1m below BM Attach-23 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-NOV-96 : station rebuilt August-Decemebr 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. IWASAKI 647101 40 35 N139 55 E44241966 12 6 0 0 19587042195970491960702919617013196270491963702419647021196570551966703219677004 1968697219697011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Iwasaki 647/101 RLR(1966) is 10.8m below Attached BM A8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Iwasaki 647/101 RLR(1966) is 10.8m below Attached BM A8 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar26 : Iwasaki ceased operating 31st December 1970. OMINATO 647111 41 15 N141 09 E43241974 52 6 0 0 19536919195468551955689219566926195769401958692919596943196069051961693119626946 19636917196469211965696819666907196769121969703719707030197170221972704719737062 19747043197570141976701319776984197970111980700119817036198269841983701619846992 19856997198670171987702519886977198969721990699119916996199369731994701419957062 19967012199770401998702219997052200070532001703420027064200370422004709920057076 2006704820077072 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ominato 647/111 RLR(1974) is 8.2m below BM Ominato =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible datum shift in RLR record in late 1960s. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ominato 647/111 RLR(1974) is 8.2m below BM Ominato ASAMUSHI 647121 40 54 N140 52 E45241974 53 9 0 0 19556998195670121957701419586998195969971960698119616979196270011963698219646975 19657011196669861967696219686963196970181970701319717012197270431973704519747017 19757007197670101977700919787032197970251980702119817070198270231983704619847009 19857009198670241987704219887000198970061990703219937026199470321995705519967033 19977052199870371999706620007068200170392002706020037038200470872005706620067071 200770582008703420097056 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Asamushi 647/121 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below BM Attach-15 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Asamushi 647/121 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below BM Attach-15 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-Nov-2009 : The relevant authority for this station is the Geographical Survey Institute. For some reason the data for 1998 was not downloaded from this authority. Data downloaded and entered 17.11.09. CHICHIJIMA 648001 27 05 N142 11 E44241993103 34 2 0 0 19766891197769171978695819796889198069071981690919826884198369371984689519856843 19866918198769621988693919896959199070091991695619926942199370001994700919956968 19966949199769841998704819996995200070732001702320026987200370472004698820057029 20067016200770092008697220097035 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Chichijima 648/001 RLR(1993) is 8.3m below Attached BM SAN FERNANDO, LA UNION 660001 16 37 N120 18 E46241949 3 4 0 0 194970321988715919897172 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Fernando 660/001 RLR(1949) is 9.5m below BMNo1(1948) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Fernando 660/001 RLR(1949) is 9.5m below BMNo1(1948) SAN JOSE 660002 12 20 N121 05 E46241989 11 6 0 0 19897014199069741991694219926974199369961994701119957059199770101998705919997158 20007168 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Jose 660/002 RLR(1989) is 8.2m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Jose 660/002 RLR(1989) is 8.2m below BM3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar30 : gauge type = Leupold & Stevens/EMS-16 PORT IRENE 660003 18 23 N122 06 E46241992 15 8 0 0 19897093199270051993701819947084199670681997707119987150199971302000715020017160 2002715020037119200471002005709620067170 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Irene 660/003 RLR(1992) is 10.6m below BM 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar30 : gauge type = Ott =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-Oct-2009 : 2006 is the last data received from Port Irene as the tide gauge has been removed due to development of the pier. A replacement gauge has been established at San Vicente. MANILA, S. HARBOR 660011 14 35 N120 58 E46241974 73 81 9 0 0 19026676190366541904668919056677190667271907671919086727191166961912666319136718 19146657191566561916672219176782191867191919669419286747192967091930671119316725 19326710193367661934678519356775193667681938675019486746194967381950680719516739 19526767195368101954679619556775195667931957673219586712195967431960680419616774 19626793196367531964677819656796196668181967684719686841196968871970696019716990 19726990197369801974703319757073197670911977709819797145198070941981713319827138 19837138198472081985718819867168198771111988720419897218199171911992722419937212 19947280199572521996735219977288199873181999741820007448200574282006752820077418 20087567 INCREASE IN TREND IN MSL RISE SUSPECTED TO BE DUE TO DEPOSITION FROM RIVER DISCHARGES AND EXCESSIVE RECLAMATION ALTHOUGH SUBSIDENCE NOT TOTALLY DISCARDED (LETTER FROM COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY 13/5/1987). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Manila 660/011 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below BM4a =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Manila 660/011 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below BM4a =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar30 : gauge type = Ott LEGASPI, ALBAY 660021 13 09 N123 45 E46241964 72 56 6 0 0 19496975195069881951698219527032195370541954705219557059195670451957700819587017 19597016196070291961700519627054196369951964701819657038196670431967699819686973 19696958197070191971703719727013197370031974707719757163197671291977712519787105 19797093198070781981709919827115198371751984716519857145198671051987708119887187 19897243199071521992720619937169199571651996724619977170199872251999731520007315 200173052002724520037245200472652005725520087348 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Mar27 : Legaspi 660/021 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM1 (1961). Gauge type = Ott, (30th March 1999). BM1 (1961) disturbed October 1983, but datum of data unchanged. BM2 (1989) disturbed when pier repaired in 1994, but the datum of the data has remained unchanged. TACLOBAN, LEYTE 660071 11 15 N125 00 E46241966 19 4 0 0 19547061195869551959696519607001196169501962700519636957196469721965696719666968 196769261968687719696889197170381972698319736972197470381975709319767028 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tacloban 660/071 RLR(1966) is 8.4m below BM4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tacloban 660/071 RLR(1966) is 8.4m below BM4 CEBU 660101 10 18 N123 55 E46241966 49 6 0 0 19366897193768971938691519486975194969691950705219516980195269961953699619547022 19557029195670211959696219606989196169591962699919636939196469641965697019666973 19686942196969021972695719737028197471181975696319767003197769971981697319826957 19836917198470171986697719887034198970501992692119946976199569611996702319976911 199869771999707720017067200270172003697720046997200570072006706720077027 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cebu 660/101 RLR(1966) is 9.1m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cebu 660/101 RLR(1966) is 9.1m below BM6 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar30 : gauge type = Ott PUERTO PRINCESA, PALAWAN 660111 09 45 N118 44 E46241992 10 4 0 0 19917041199270531993703519947064199671211997705019987050199971602000713620017130 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Princesa 660/111 RLR(1992) is 9.7m below BM 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar30 : gauge type = Ott DAVAO, DAVAO GULF 660121 07 05 N125 38 E46241969 71 42 6 0 0 19496971195070771952705019537039195470331955706919576980195869371959697819607051 19617007196270721963701219647040196670521967704419687068196970291970710519717160 19737135197471351975720119767127197771491978719119797160198070951981713219827099 19837159198472691985721919867209198771511988725219897254199071701991714819927177 2003700920057139 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Davao 660/121 RLR(1969) is 9.0m below BM11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUN-93 : December 1958 for Davao is anomalously low. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Davao 660/121 RLR(1969) is 9.0m below BM11 JOLO, SULU 660141 06 04 N121 00 E46241963 70 33 11 0 0 19487008195071211951706019547093195670841957703919607055196170111962706419637000 19647025196570111966701319676988196869941969697919707049197170581972697219737032 19757087197670121977705019807013198170311982697019836970198470801986702019887062 199270571993701719947048 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Jolo 660/141 RLR(1963) is 9.3m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUN-93 : December 1959 for Jolo is anomalously large. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Jolo 660/141 RLR(1963) is 9.3m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar30 : gauge type = Leupold & Stevens/EMS-16 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Jul29 : For 1996 there is no change in the datum of observations reported. There are lengthy gaps which may be relevant to the apparent higher values. SURIGAO 660151 09 47 N125 30 E46241988 13 6 0 0 19887054198970791990703219916991199270031993701419947053199670451997696319987149 199972422000705220017062 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Surigao 660/151 RLR(1988) is 8.9m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Surigao 660/151 RLR(1988) is 8.9m below BM3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar30 : gauge type = Leupold & Stevens MIRI 663001 04 24 N113 58 EA3241995 3 2 0 0 199570431996706219977011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JAN-97 : 1995 data revised January 1997 BINTULU 663011 03 16 N113 04 EA3241993 13 5 0 0 19936996199469991995700719967038199769941998701319997071200370132004700320056995 200670012007698720087033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-JUN-95 : tide gauge installed 21st August 1992, tide gauge replaced 22nd September 1993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-JUL-95 : 22 September 1993: tide gauge replaced SEJINGKAT 663021 01 35 N110 25 EA3241997 9 2 0 0 199770051998701519997053200270052004700020056983200669922007694920086993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Sejingkat 663/021 RLR(1997) is 10.3m below BM no. 10001 LABUAN 2 665002 05 16 N115 15 EA3242006 12 0 0 0 19966987199769281998694119997025200070312001702620026933200369702005694420066967 2007698220087031 KOTA KINABALU 665031 05 59 N116 04 EA3241988 18 2 0 0 19887031198970301990700419916983199269911993699919947011199570351996706119977000 1998701919997102200071032003704620057025200670502007706220087117 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kota Kinabalu 665/031 RLR(1988) is 10.7m below BM 2018 KUDAT 665038 06 53 N116 51 EA3242006 10 0 0 0 19967016199869542000705920017049200269822003699420046986200569722006701120077018 SANDAKAN 665045 05 49 N118 05 EA3241994 14 2 0 0 19947024199570261996707219976997199870052000711520017107200270402003706320047054 20057029200670772007706720087122 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Sandakan 665/045 RLR(1994) is 10.3m below BM SS1 LAHAT DATU 665053 05 01 N118 21 EA3241997 12 2 0 0 19967113199770181998708220007164200171412002707320037057200470512005706720067122 2007711120087201 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Feb23 : Lahat Datu 665/053 RLR(1997) is 10.0m below BM LDU 1 TAWAU 665061 04 14 N117 53 EA3241995 17 2 0 0 19887023198970251990694819916919199269391994695419956974199769231998699020007070 20017037200369612004695620056969200670282007702520087108 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-JUL-95 : 23 August 1993: tide gauge replaced PORT MORESBY 670011 09 29 S147 08 E62241959 2 6 0 0 1958695319596993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Moresby 670/011 RLR(1959) is 9.0m below BM Waterfront =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Moresby 670/011 RLR(1959) is 9.0m below BM Waterfront =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-MAY-96 : Data for 1970 onwards was revised in May 1996 RABAUL 670021 04 12 S152 11 E97C 1983 65 24 15 0 0 19677266197572971976725319777203197871961979716319807177198172011982711719837025 19847161198572171986717119877035198872031989725119907180199171701992705019937075 19947181199572571996732319977207 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rabaul 670/021 RLR(1983) is 9.4m below BM3M303 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rabaul 670/021 RLR(1983) is 9.4m below BM3M303 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-APR-96 : A volcanic eruption on 30 Sep, 1994 resulted in heavy subsidence until Oct 1. Based on geodetic leveling information provided by local authorities, -13 cm were added to the Oct 1994 data and -14 were added to the Nov 1994 data =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : gauge type: (1966-71 unconfirmed), (1974-present) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (10/1984-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR:1974-90, ENC 1991- =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-NOV-97 : 1966 - 1971 data contributed by authority code 62 DARWIN 680011 12 28 S130 51 E62241996 62 18 10 4 0 19916965199269541993694019946956199570191996706919976956199870611999713320007156 2001712420027009200370282004703220057041200670482007707420087148 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 18/05/1990 Darwin is a cooperative station between NTF (authority 62) and NOAA/NOS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JAN-98 : prior to 1993: gauge type= Leupold Stevens A71 float/well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Darwin 680/011 RLR(1996) is 13.335m below BM 70/8 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. MILNER BAY (GROOTE EYLANDT) 680015 13 50 S136 30 E62242000 15 9 4 0 19946924199570031996708719976947199870811999713920007161200171552002700220037054 2004702720057029200670692007707620087143 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 25/09/1993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Millner Bay (Gr.Ey.)680/015 RLR(2000) is 12.61m below BM F159 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Millner Bay is also called Groote Eylandt. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BOOBY ISLAND 680025 10 36 S141 55 E62242000 61 20 7 4 0 19726620197567231977659419796581198866531990640519916327199363241994625019966485 19996510200064832001645820026349200363842004638120056397200664232007644020086497 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAY-96 : May 1996: data for 1970-91 revised in new set from acode 62 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-JAN-98 : current type of gauge=float stilling well + pneumatic bubbler MACE electronic solid state recording system installed in May 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May27 : Booby Island 680/025 RLR(2000) is 14.7m below BM NMV/B/458 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. TOWNSVILLE I 680051 19 15 S146 50 E62242000 60 50 9 4 0 19596866196068141961689019626909196369001964692619656866196669481967689719686889 19696905197068661971685019726901197369481974694619756933197669111977694419786922 19796923198069111981693519826886198369171984691219856888198668961987689319886969 19896967199069261991693619926890199368981994693319956926199669161997690519986980 19996971200069682001693420026917200369312004690420056917200669322007695820086946 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAY-96 : for data before 1959 acode=38 May 1996: data 1959-85 revised with new version from authority 62 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-JAN-98 : gauge type currently float/stilling well Queensland Beach Protection Authority operates analogue and digital recorders on nearby Ro-Ro Wharf. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May31 : Townsville I 680/051 RLR(2000) is 11.379 below BM NMV/B/309A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. CAPE FERGUSON 680054 19 17 S147 03 E62242000 16 6 4 0 19927142199371391994715019957162199671601997714919987223199972232000722220017196 200271752004716220057171200671882007721220087191 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : SEAFRAME station installed 12/09/1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Cape Ferguson 680/054 RLR(2000) is 16.661m below PSM7173 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. ROSSLYN BAY 680069 23 09 S150 47 E62242000 15 6 4 0 19947101199570861996709919977084199871351999715320007132200171282002710720037126 2004709620057125200671042007711320087130 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : SEAFRAME station installed 17/03/1993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Rosslyn Bay 680/069 RLR(2000) is 18.328m below PSM45274 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BUNDABERG, BURNETT HEADS 680073 24 46 S152 23 E62242000 59 40 15 4 0 19666665196767011968668819696662197066861971674919726702197367661974675519756699 19776706197867001981671019826673198366871984669619856684198666641987665719886719 19896742199067111991672819926721199366821994669519956699199667061997668819986736 19996736200067182001672020026689200367252004669420056708200666842007670820086715 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAY-96 : May 1996: data 1966-85 revised with new version from authority 62 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-JAN-98 : Formerly known as Bundaberg. The GLOSS Handbook Station sheets refer to Burnett Heads 1960-76: float/stilling well gauges at different locations on same wharf 1976-79: float/stilling well gauge on Tug Berth Queensland Beach Protection Authority operate analogue and digital recorders at Burmett Heads 2.5km away. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-JAN-98 : Gauge type is currently a float/stilling well type =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May27 : Anomalously high value for February 1971. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May27 : Bundaberg, B. Heads 680/073 RLR(2000) is 11.061m below BM PSM 3853 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BRISBANE (WEST INNER BAR) 680078 27 22 S153 00 E62242000 58 36 13 4 0 19667288196772971968730219697287197072931971727119727254198071571981725119827217 19837266198473081985722419867174198772391988727319897266199072661991725319927253 19937223199472261995723119967227199772091998725819997294200072702001728920027260 200372782004726620057279200672502007728520087298 DATA 1961-1964 SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO.47 GAUGE RE-SITED IN 1982 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAY-96 : May 1996: data for 1957-58,1966-84 revised with new set received from acode 62 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-JAN-98 : gauge located on a navigation beacon at the mouth of the Brisbane River gauge type: currently pneumatic bubbler 1964-66 float/stilling well on Bishop Island 1966-80 float/stilling well at West Inner Bar 1980-82 pressure diaphragm gauge at Bishop Island =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May28 : Brisbane 680/078 RLR(2000) is 9.102m below BM PSM 21764 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BALLINA 680081 28 52 S153 35 E48HL1964 1 5 4 0 19647040 GAUGE AFFECTED BY FLOOD FLOWS IN RICHMOND RIVER =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ballina 680/081 RLR(1964) is 9.2m below BMNo1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ballina 680/081 RLR(1964) is 9.2m below BMNo1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. EVANS HEAD 680093 29 07 S153 26 E39241969 2 4 4 0 1969698419707007 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Evans Head 680/093 RLR(1969) is 16.5m below Primary BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Evans Head 680/093 RLR(1969) is 16.5m below Primary BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. COFF'S HARBOUR I 680111 30 19 S153 05 E48HL1964 14 4 4 0 19566892195870371959695119606987196169421962695319636912196470321965700919666980 19676964196869761969690919706970 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Coff's Harbour(I) 680/111 RLR(1964) is 12.7m below BMNo1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Coff's Harbour(I) 680/111 RLR(1964) is 12.7m below BMNo1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. NEWCASTLE I 680131 32 55 S151 48 E48HL1960 26 6 4 0 19286941192969111930690219316943193268791933688019346909193569251936684919376932 19386922194668681947690219486868194969951950702719517055195269861953698019546988 195570381956706719577033195870501959703619607029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Newcastle I 680/131 RLR(1960) is 10.3m below BM no. 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Newcastle I 680/131 RLR(1960) is 10.3m below BM no. 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Apparent large datum shift around 1949. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. NEWCASTLE II 680132 32 55 S151 48 E49HL1974 13 4 4 0 19726920197369491974696419756900197669671977690919786939197968931980691019816926 198268831983686519856907 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Newcastle II 680/132 RLR(1974) is 10.2m below BM no. 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Newcastle II 680/132 RLR(1974) is 10.2m below BM no. 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. NEWCASTLE III 680133 32 55 S151 48 E49HL1974 63 5 4 0 19266996192769731928693819296918193069061931694719326884193368801934691719356861 19366801193768331938690019396969194069151941689919426939194369461944695319456917 19466907194768671948684519496945195070051951701819526971195369441954697719557037 19567005195769781958700519597015196070421961699319627007196370081964703019656968 19666995196769901968703019696978197069671971701619727013197370051974704619757016 19767064197770031978704619797000198070151981705119826966198369511984696919857047 198670201987698319887043 IN THE ABSENCE OF READINGS PREDICTED DATA HAS BEEN INCORPORATED =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Newcastle III 680/133 RLR(1974) is 10.3m below BM no. 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Newcastle III 680/133 RLR(1974) is 10.3m below BM no. 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. SYDNEY, FORT DENISON 2 680140 33 51 S151 14 E62241972 57 91 7 4 0 19157011191669291917698719186945191969591920695119216989192269751923693819246931 19256909192669281927690619286925192969371931694919326925193369451934696519356968 19366938193769451938696119396954194069271942693519436936194469141945693619466943 19476924194869421949696319506989195170021952698419536965195469631955701119567028 19576976195869981959697219606978196169481962698319636973196470281965697519666978 19676971196870021969695819706975197169941972697219737010197470391975701019767043 19776990197870251979697019806999198170121982696319836959198470151985701019867007 19876977198870211989702819907046199170151992700719936973199469831995698819966999 19976952199870171999700620017070200270132003700920047005200570192006700120077026 20087020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan10 : Data in this Sydney, Fort Denison record are true MSL (from hourly values) unlike the MTL of record 680/141. The analogue tide gauge was replaced by an acoustic digital gauge in 1996. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan10 : Sydney, F.Denison 2 680/140 RLR(1972,FD) is 12.7m below PM 101 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. SYDNEY, FORT DENISON 680141 33 51 S151 14 E96HL1972 57 108 15 4 0 18866919188769351888692318896955189069551891695718926966189369881894694218956948 18966941189769621898696418996950190069761901694419026919190369251904693319056952 19066929190769541908695519096978191070071911701919126973191369811914696419157007 19166914191769851918694119196947192069501921699219226976192369361924693119256911 19266918192769041928692419296933193069161931694019326923193369391934695819356963 19366930193769361938695419396949194069191941691519426936194369381944691219456940 19466939194769221948694319496957195069811951700219526985195369651954696419557011 19567029195769791958700419596975196069891961696119626995196369801964702319656976 19666980196769701968699819696954197069761971699119726974197370091974704119757011 19767041197769931978702419796977198069991981701219826962198369411984701419857010 1986700819876975198870201989701819907043199170121992700519936972 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sydney, F.Denison 680/141 RLR(1972) is 12.7m below PM 101 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sydney, F.Denison 680/141 RLR(1972) is 12.7m below PM 101 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May10 : Data from this Fort Denison record were obtained from authority 93 up until 1993. Data are MTL (high and low waters). Values for 1914 and earlier are taken from a recomputation of the data by B.V.Hamon, 'A century of tide records: Sydney (Fort Denison) 1886-1986', Flinders Institute for Atmospheric and Marine Sciences Technical Report No.7, July 1987. Later data from Fort Denison can be found in other PSMSL records and are MSL, based on data from a new tide gauge. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000May10 : Note that Hamon estimated MSL-MTL to be only 1.7 mm at Fort Denison. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. CAMP COVE 680151 33 50 S151 17 E96HL1969 38 8 4 0 19497076195071031951711919527096195370771954707019557114195671271957708919587104 19597078196070951961705319627085196370721964712419657075196670751967706719687103 19697053197070661971708419757113197671421977708919787121197970761980709919817107 1982706319837058198471141985711319867110198770741988712119897124 1985 AUGUST - DECEMBER, VALUES FOR FORT DENISON ADOPTED 1989 JULY - DECEMBER FORT DENISON VALUES ADOPTED =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Camp Cove 680/151 RLR(1969) is 8.6m below PM84 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-FEB-92 : RECORDS DISCONTINUED AFTER 1989 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Camp Cove 680/151 RLR(1969) is 8.6m below PM84 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. PORT KEMBLA 680161 34 30 S150 54 E62242000 17 7 4 0 19927091199370531994706219957057199670871997704619987105199971002000712120017161 20027107200371002004710320057115200670972007711920087114 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 05/07/1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Port Kembla 680/161 RLR(2000) is 14.249m below PM11143 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. STONY POINT 680178 38 22 S145 13 E62242000 16 9 4 0 19937005199470351995702419967071199769641998702019997036200070772001705720027037 200370092004704020057063200670052007705720087056 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station - owned and operated by the Port of Melbourne Authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-96 : SEAFRAME station installed January 1993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Stony Point 680/178 RLR(2000) is 10.524m below Bittern PM259 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BURNIE 680193 41 03 S145 55 E62242000 16 9 4 0 19936991199470001995700519967042199769611998699419997035200070592001704820027022 200370172004701520057039200669972007704820087052 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 03/09/1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : Burnie is run by NTF/CSIRO =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Burnie 680/193 RLR(2000) is 10.1m below SPM9087 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. SPRING BAY 680199 42 33 S147 56 E62241996 56 17 9 4 0 19927099199371041994712519957111199671471997707619987118199971302000716020017149 20027144200371312004714120057166200671272007715920087165 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 12/05/1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : Spring Bay is a cooperative station between NTF and NOAA/NOS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Spring Bay 680/199 RLR(1996) is 14.389m below SPM8521 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. LORNE 680226 38 30 S143 59 E62242000 15 10 4 0 19937068199470931995707819967129199770251998707919997093200071322001711920027100 2003707420047102200571252006706920087105 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : SEAFRAME station - owned and operated by the Port of Melbourne Authority =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-96 : SEAFRAME station installed January 1993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-DEC-97 : 1995 revised in update from National Tidal Facility =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Lorne 680/226 RLR(2000) is 33.974m below PM19 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. PORTLAND 680231 38 20 S141 36 E62241995 55 17 8 4 0 19927031199370091994703619957030199670771997697919987029199970662000709320017077 20027048200370302004705020057080200670212007707720087082 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-MAY-96 : March/April 1996: data for 1982 onwards revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 23/07/1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Portland 680/231 RLR(1995) is 9.950m below PM(390)/BM38-81 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. PORT MACDONNELL I 680241 38 00 S140 40 E51241964 12 4 4 0 19596931196069801961700019626953196369431964704219656979196669531967695819687016 1969692419707004 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Macdonnell 680/241 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM No2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Macdonnell 680/241 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM No2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BEACHPORT 680251 37 30 S140 00 E51241931 5 4 4 0 1927701319286967192969651930694719316997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Beachport 680/251 RLR(1931) is 11.1m below BMNo1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Beachport 680/251 RLR(1931) is 11.1m below BMNo1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. KINGSTON 680271 36 50 S139 51 E51241950 5 4 4 0 1947705619486956194970141950702519517090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kingston 680/271 RLR(1950) is 10.8m below BMNo1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kingston 680/271 RLR(1950) is 10.8m below BMNo1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BRIGHTON 680291 35 02 S138 31 E51241952 1 4 4 0 19527052 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Brighton 680/291 RLR(1952) is 11.1m below BMNo1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Brighton 680/291 RLR(1952) is 11.1m below BMNo1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. PORT STANVAC 680298 35 06 S138 28 E62242000 16 6 4 0 19936880199469121995692119966987199768651998691719996953200070102001698820026958 200369442004696020056986200669162007699320087003 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : SEAFRAME station installed 23/06/1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Port Stanvac 680/298 RLR(2000) is 9.622m below BM6627/15929 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. SECOND VALLEY 680321 35 31 S138 10 E51241942 4 4 4 0 19396885194068621941684619426952 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Second Valley 680/321 RLR(1942) is 14.0m below BM No1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Second Valley 680/321 RLR(1942) is 14.0m below BM No1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. EDITHBURG 680341 35 05 S137 45 E51241952 6 4 4 0 194769611948695819496944195069741951699219526985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Edithburgh 680/341 RLR(1952) is l5.4m below BMNo1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Edithburgh 680/341 RLR(1952) is l5.4m below BMNo1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. AMERICAN RIVER 680361 35 48 S137 46 E51241952 3 4 4 0 195070701951703219527054 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : American River 680/361 RLR(1952) is 8.5m below BMA =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : American River 680/361 RLR(1952) is 8.5m below BMA =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. STENHOUSE BAY 680371 35 15 S137 46 E51241945 2 4 4 0 1944704019457033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Stenhouse Bay 680/371 RLR(1945) is 9.7m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Stenhouse Bay 680/371 RLR(1945) is 9.7m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. PORT WALLAROO 680381 33 56 S137 38 E51241937 5 4 4 0 1933698019346986193569721936696919376992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Wallaroo 680/381 RLR(1937) is 10.5m below BM(Iron Rail) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Wallaroo 680/381 RLR(1937) is 10.5m below BM(Iron Rail) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. PORT AUGUSTA 680401 32 33 S137 47 E62241952 3 5 4 0 195069701951696719527030 DATA 1949-1953 SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY NO.51 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Augusta 680/401 RLR(1952) is 11.0m below BM Valve Chamber =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Augusta 680/401 RLR(1952) is 11.0m below BM Valve Chamber =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. WHYALLA 680411 33 01 S137 34 E51241945 3 4 4 0 194370241944703019457029 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Whyalla 680/411 RLR(1945) is 14.4m below BM Conveyor Bin =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Whyalla 680/411 RLR(1945) is 14.4m below BM Conveyor Bin =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. FRANKLIN HARBOR 680421 33 41 S136 56 E51241939 5 4 4 0 1935699519366981193769851938698619397035 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Franklin Harbour 680/421 RLR(1939) is 10.4m below BMPO =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Franklin Harbour 680/421 RLR(1939) is 10.4m below BMPO =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. THEVENARD 680441 32 09 S133 39 E62241996308 16 9 4 0 19936961199469851995700219967053199769441998699419997061200071072001706920027017 200370132004702020057051200669872007705720087076 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-MAY-96 : March/April 1996: data for 1964 onwards revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 19/03/1992 data before 1964 received from authority 51 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Thevenard 680/441 RLR(1996) is 11.471m below BM1476 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. ESPERANCE 680446 33 52 S121 54 E62241996 54 15 7 4 0 19936964199469921995701419967078199769801998703119997102200170752002703220037040 2004703520057059200670342007709020087116 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 13/03/1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Esperance 680/446 RLR(1996) is 11.043m below ZI/73 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. FREMANTLE 680471 32 03 S115 44 E62241996 53 99 5 4 0 18976569189866411901661819036610190466481905661219066651190865521909663819156579 19166616191766991918663119196521192065951921667819226619192366411924667319256641 19276699192866831929666619306626193166391932665519336709193467491935666819366672 19376646193866691939673519406596194166321943667019446669194567451946669319476683 19486709194967531950675619516677195266811953668419546685195567971956674419576704 19586685195966971960667219616669196267611963679119646758196667051968671819696651 19706727197167451972667419736735197467951975681719766735197766821978674619796692 19806693198167231982667219836730198467661985673619866694198766561988677719896780 19906699199167071992669919936648199466851995674619966822199767031998674419996876 200068522001677920026715200367412004674320056760200667532007677820086858 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan10 : Gauge is a float gauge with shaft encoder and digital data logger. Hourly values are available from 1897. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan10 : Fremantle 680/471 RLR(1996) is 9.320m below BM NMV/F/6A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. HILLARYS 680472 31 49 S115 44 E62242000 17 4 4 0 19926897199368461994689819956942199670051997688919986952199970702000705620017003 20026943200369622004696720056987200669952007702120087090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Hillarys 680/472 RLR(2000) is 10.511m below HZ879 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. CARNARVON 680479 24 53 S113 37 E62242000 52 29 13 4 0 19676790196868591969681719706883197169131972682919736844197468861978692619796851 19806868199168151992681019936781199468281995688319966942199768361998690219997014 200070152001696220026853200368522004686120056874200669022007690820086999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAY-96 : May 1996: all data up to 1984 revised with new set from authority 62 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-JAN-98 : current type of gauge=float/stilling well 1964-77 float/stilling well analogue gauge at the Main Jetty 1977-89 float/stilling well analogue gauge in present location in the boat harbour May 1989 digital recorder installed =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May27 : Carnarvon 680/479 RLR(2000) is 10.892 below BM Peg 13 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May27 : Datum relationships for Carnarvon data in the 1960s and 1970s are uncertain. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. PORT HEDLAND 680494 20 18 S118 35 E62242000 51 34 7 4 0 19667134196771541968717519697097197071651971721119727111197372181976714819797165 19847171198571401987708319887197198972241990713519917098199270811993707219947101 19957153199672181997711919987193199972912000730420017258200271502003715620047186 20057193200672242007724220087288 PRIOR TO 1960 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE NO. 39 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAY-96 : May 1996: data for 1960-85 revised in new set from authority 62 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002May27 : Port Hedland 680/494 RLR(2000) is 12.761m below BM DMH 101 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 25-FEB-08 : Port Hedland 680/494 RLR(2000) is 12.762m below BM PA26 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. BROOME 680497 18 00 S122 13 E62241996 40 17 9 4 0 19926843199368291994686119956902199669671997686519986954199970332000706020017021 20026920200369412004694520056957200669622007699220087046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 27/11/1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JAN-98 : up to 1971: gauge type=Leupold and Stevens =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Broome 680/497 RLR(1996) is 14.94m below "Tidal BM" =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. COCOS ISLAND (HOME IS.) 680521 12 07 S 96 53 E62021996 46 16 20 4 0 19936965199469271995693819967064199769931998693519997049200070002001707120027069 200370442004705720057064200670712007700420087099 DATA 1961-1962 SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 38 DATA 1961-1962 BASED ON READINGS OF H&L WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-NOV-91 : DATA 1969 FROM AUTHORITY 62 DATA 1969 FCODE=24 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-MAR-96 : March/April 1996: data for 1985-90 revised with new version from authority 62 SEAFRAME station installed 04/09/92 Cocos (Keeling) Is. is a cooperative station between NTF and NOAA/NOS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JAN-98 : 1985-1992: gauge type=Float/well system Stevens analog-to-digital recorder =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-JAN-98 : 1961-65: float/stilling well gauge located on original jetty West Is. 1968-71 float/stilling well gauge located near jetty, West Is. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : This is a "baseline station" of the Australian National Tidal Facility. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : Cocos Is.(Home Is.) 680/521 RLR(1996) is 8.604 below PSM101 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-MAY-95 : station density along some sections of the Australian coast has meant that station codes 601 onwards have been reordered compared to those in earlier versions of the PSMSL data set. AUCKLAND-WAITEMATA HARBOUR 690001 36 51 S174 46 E53241986127 18 15 13 0 19186953192169191922697119236939193769681941694619607040196170151985705619867032 1987698419886985198970751990704119917022199270261994699419967051 PRIOR TO 1984 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 53 UP TO 1960 GAUGE AT 36 51 S 174 49 E =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Auckland-Waitemata 690/001 RLR(1986) is 10.2m below Auckland Harbour BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Auckland-Waitemata 690/001 RLR(1986) is 10.2m below Auckland Harbour BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar02 : Type of gauge=Munro Float gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : The RLR time series for Auckland-Waitemata (690/001) and Auckland II (690/002) are measured with respect to the same datum so they can be combined if required. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Feb07 : Auckland data now supplied by Land Information New Zealand (LINZ) Auth53. Previously supplied by Royal NZ Navy (Auth=A5). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). AUCKLAND II 690002 36 51 S174 46 E53241986127 92 14 13 0 19046907190568861906686919076925190869631909694419106971191169901912694619136916 19146876191569181916697119176966191869471919691619206964192169091922697319236936 19246980192569361926690319276937192869581929694519306925193168831932692419336925 19346942193569601936693819376953193870411939699519406934194169421942693119436975 19446933194569441947698419487031194970081950700719517013195269491953696819546978 19557023195670911957703319597018196070421961701519627025196370041964698419656969 19667020196769891968699319696963197069951971708319727029197369981974705519757035 19767027197769941978700219797027198070131981701219827000198369711984700719857047 19867029198769811988698919897074199070421991702819927021199369891994698619967051 1997702119987030 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Auckland II 690/002 RLR(1986) is 10.2m below Auckland Harbour BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Data for this station come from the work of John Hannah, Journal of Geophysical Research, 95(B8), 12399-12405, 1990. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : The RLR time series for Auckland-Waitemata (690/001) and Auckland II (690/002) are measured with respect to the same datum so they can be combined if required. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jun09 : In 1973, coincident with the introduction of metric measure in New Zealand, Auckland Harbour Board moved the zero of the recording gauge from 3.00ft to 3.50ft A.D.S. This change has been applied to John Hannah's data directly and not through alteration of the RLR factor. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). TAURANGA (SALISBURY WHARF) 690006 37 42 S176 11 EA5241986 20 6 13 0 19857046198670431987697819907060199170331992702619936956199469461995696919967017 19976993199870311999708020007099200370572004705220057065200670512007707020087104 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tauranga(Salisbury) 690/006 RLR(1986) is 10.1m below BM BC84 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Full dataset for Tauranga 1984-2007 received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. Previously he had supplied data up to and including 2005. 2006/7 added to this. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). GISBORNE 690008 38 41 S178 02 EA5241986 3 4 13 0 198569911986703819906993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gisborne 690/008 RLR(1986) is 9.8m below BM GBI =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gisborne 690/008 RLR(1986) is 9.8m below BM GBI =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). NAPIER 690009 39 29 S176 55 EL2242008 10 7 13 0 19917009199269871999700620027008200370072004701220056999200670102007698920087015 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Dataset for Napier 1989-2007 received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. This is a new station to PSMSL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Oct-2009 : New Zealand station Napier is now an RLR station. RLR=6.063 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). WELLINGTON HARBOUR 690011 41 17 S174 47 E53241961101 57 15 13 0 19456950194669881948698719496957195069341951697319526929195369441954696619557021 19567009195770231958699119596967196069851961697819627013196369941965696019666980 19676990196870111969696819717084197270521974704319757046197670251977697319786970 19796998198070481981703519827033198369881984698719857036198670911987702019887040 19917076199270551993701519947045199670751997704419987076199971092000711220017107 20027101200371042004710820057103200671042007709620087123 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wellington 690/011 RLR(1961) is 9.0m below BM K80/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-AUG-06 : Prior to 1984 data were provided by authority 53 (Land Information New Zealand) and subsequently by the Royal NZ Navy (authority A5). Data for 1991 onwards are now provided by authority 53 once again. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-AUG-06 : From information provided by LINZ in August 2006, it seems that there has only ever been one gauge at any one time at Wellington. Since the late 1880's it has been at Queen's Wharf except for a period at Waterloo Wharf during August 1990-August 1994. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Full dataset 1944-2007 received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. Previously he had supplied data up to and including 2005. 2006/7 added to this. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). WELLINGTON II 690012 41 17 S174 47 E53241983101 53 11 13 0 19456923194669661947691919486967194969361950691319516952195269081953693019546945 19556999195669881957699519586970195969441960696219616955196269901963697019646957 19656936196669551967696619686987196969411970699719717059197270281974702619757032 19767007197769521978695019796977198070271981701619827012198369601984695919857003 19867064198769921988701019897066199170471992702219936986199470151996704519977014 199870451999707820007081 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wellington II 690/012 RLR(1983) is 10.2m below BM K 80/4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Data for this station come from the work of John Hannah, Journal of Geophysical Research, 95(B8), 12399-12405, 1990. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : John Hannah's email stated that datum changed by 1 foot in 1973. RLR factor has been altered from 6283 to 5978 since 1973. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : The change in the correction to the Wellington data begins part way through 1973 (post-May). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). PORT LYTTELTON 690021 43 36 S172 43 E53241963 20 11 13 0 19236912192470041925695619266912192768941961697319636990199573101996733319977310 19987335199973682000739120017376200273782003738620047401200573792006739520087407 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Lyttelton 690/021 RLR(1963) is 10.1m below BM UD40 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Lyttelton 690/021 RLR(1963) is 10.1m below BM UD40 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-APR-95 : 1961-62 revised, 28th April 1995 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Oct-2008 : Data received from Glen Rowe of LINZ for 1995-2007 Previous data held ends in 1964. Bench mark details were clarified. Bench mark at Port Lyttelton remains BM UD 40 - see email of 7.10.08. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). LYTTELTON II 690022 44 24 S171 16 E53241970 59 5 13 0 19246977192569341926688319276863192868661929691719306884193168971932687719336924 19356885193669141939700319406934194169061942692319436915194869091949696619546973 19556975195670121957701419586991195969371960698019616961196269941963697619646974 19656991196670071967700019687025196969911970702319717040197270291973699119747008 19757043197669791977697019787032197970261980706019817068198270821983704319847056 198570801986708119877051199570061996702919977005199870301999706520007086 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lyttelton II 690/022 RLR(1970) is 10.1m below BM UD 40 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Data for this station come from the work of John Hannah, Journal of Geophysical Research, 95(B8), 12399-12405, 1990. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). PORT CHALMERS 690028 45 49 S170 39 EL2242008 9 7 13 0 200070222001700620027000200369962004700220056992200670022007697720087013 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Dataset for Port Chalmers 1985-2007 received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. This is a new station to PSMSL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Oct-2009 : New Zealand station Port Chalmers is now an RLR station. RLR value=5.885 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). DUNEDIN 690031 45 53 S170 31 E53241937 6 2 13 0 192366691924676019256722192667121927667619376983 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Dunedin 690/031 RLR(1937) is 9.4m below BM WW84 (see notes) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). DUNEDIN II 690032 45 53 S170 30 E53241937 63 17 13 0 19006658190166431902660619036691190566191906662919076661190866951909670319106712 19126688191366841914665219156691191867191919666719246761192567201938672619396712 19416664194466731945668319466680194766471948669519506651195167061954671019586702 19596668196066971962674019636725196467481965671419676733196867631969672819706783 19716828197268031973679719746750197568021976671619776725197867451983668419846708 19856732198767061988669419896723200068182001680120026789200367912004679320056793 200668002007677620086813 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Data for this station come from the work of John Hannah, Journal of Geophysical Research, 95(B8), 12399-12405, 1990. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Dunedin II 690/032 RLR(1937) is 9.4m below BM WW84 (see notes) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr05 : Hannah notes that the Dunedin site may have been susceptible to submergence between 1964-86. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : According to John Hannah, the data at Dunedin is of very poor quality with many small inconsistencies in the tide gauge zero. Subsidence is occuring in the whole wharf area. Subsidence at the gauge is now 1mm/yr. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Revised data received from Glen Rowe at LINZ data span 1996-2007. Previous data from database 1996-1998 copied and replaced with revised dataset. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). BLUFF (SOUTHLAND HARBOUR) 690041 46 36 S168 21 E53241922129 17 9 13 0 19187010192169661922698719617026196270371986709319877074198870731989708319907118 19987107200071422003712020047121200571162007709520087128 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bluff(Southland H) 690/041 RLR(1922) is 14.0m below Fundamental BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Feb07 : Bluff data now supplied by Land Information New Zealand (LINZ) (Auth=53). Previously supplied by Royal NZ Navy (Auth=A5). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Full dataset for Bluff received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. Previously he had supplied data up to and including 2005. 2006/7 added to this. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). GREYMOUTH 690051 42 27 S171 12 E53241961 1 4 13 0 19616992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Greymouth 690/051 RLR(1961) is 9.4m below Fundamental BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Greymouth 690/051 RLR(1961) is 9.4m below Fundamental BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). WESTPORT HARBOUR 690061 41 45 S171 36 EA5241985 5 5 13 0 1985699819866980198769681990692619936915 1962 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 53 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Westport Harbour 690/061 RLR(1985) is 12.3m below Steel Pin =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Westport Harbour 690/061 RLR(1985) is 12.3m below Steel Pin =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). NELSON 690071 41 15 S173 17 EA5241987 7 6 13 0 19577033196070112002703720037035200470392005702920087066 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Nelson 690/071 RLR(1987) is 10.5m below BM N1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Full dataset for Nelson 1984-2007 received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. Previously he had supplied data up to and including 2005. 2006/7 added to this. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). WANGANUI 690077 39 56 S175 02 EA5241986 3 4 13 0 198570301986704919876970 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wanganui 690/077 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM Victory Shed =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wanganui 690/077 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM Victory Shed =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). PORT TARANAKI 690081 39 03 S174 02 EA5241988 12 12 13 0 19877021198870331989711119917044199769961999706720007073200270982004701820057025 2007700020087004 DATA PRIOR TO 1984 SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 53 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Taranaki 690/081 RLR(1988) is 11.8m below New Plymouth BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Taranaki 690/081 RLR(1988) is 11.8m below New Plymouth BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-JUN-95 : 1992: apparent datum change. Authority have confirmed that no change in datum was made and gauge malfunction is thought likely. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Revised data recived from Glen Rowe at LINZ data span 1984-2007. Previous data from database 1984-1995 copied and replaced with revised dataset. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). WHANGAREI HARBOUR (MARSDEN POINT) 690105 35 50 S174 29 EA5241986 17 7 13 0 19857051198670341987698819886986199170631992719319956987199770241998703120007128 20017120200270682004703320057056200670442007704520087064 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Whangarei Harbour 690/105 RLR(1986) is 10.3m below RNZN BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Full dataset for Whangarei Harbour (Marsden Point) received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. Previously he had supplied data up to and including 2005. 2006/7 added to this. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). CHATHAM ISLAND 690401 43 57 S176 34 E97242001128 2 2 13 0 2001682520026829 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-NOV-05 : Chatham Island 690/401 RLR(2001) is 9.65m below TGBM upper brass peg =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah added 17/01/03 which supercedes old data. New data does not have any missing days information. Old data has been backed up. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Jan17 : New data from John Hannah was for Auckland II, Dunedin II, Lyttelton II and Wellington II. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-OCT-05 : There is a new John Hannah paper referring to New Zealand data for Wellington, Dunedin, Lyttelton and Auckland. The reference is: "An updated analysis of long-term sea level change in New Zealand." Geophysical Research Letters, V31, L03307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019166 (2004). SAIPAN 700011 15 14 N145 45 E97C 1983118 14 9 0 0 19797042198270401983697119847168198770571988713819947087199569981996708519976932 19987041200071272001710920027093 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Saipan 700/011 RLR(1983) is 9.2m below BMUH-2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-91 : QUESTIONABLE FLUCTUATIONS IN 1981 AND 1986 ARE DUE TO METEOROLOGICAL EVENTS. TYPHOON KIM PASSED NEAR SAIPAN ON 3 DECEMBER 1986. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Saipan 700/011 RLR(1983) is 9.2m below BMUH-2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : Instrument Type: Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder GUAM 701001 13 26 N144 39 E52241964149 54 8 0 0 19487056194970551950706819517021195270401953711119547091195570581956700419577060 19586972195970041960703519617059196270651963700719647014196570321966701719676950 19686965196969891970711119717126197268981973702319747011197770531978703519797007 19807032198170751982697119836931198471291985706219876956198870731989705019906946 19916951199269531994707319957039199671271997695520007173200171452002708520037091 20057128200671832007716220087250 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-APR-95 : station recoded as 701/001 on 27th April 1995 (was 700/001) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-JUL-95 : Guam 701/001 RLR(1964) is 9.3m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-JUL-95 : Station is at Apra Harbor. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Oct16 : Guam - suspected land movement of 2-3cm in 1993 following earthquake. CHUUK, MOEN ISLAND 710001 07 27 N151 51 E52241964116 33 8 0 0 19536895195469271955698019566930195768691958686319596888196069431961696119626965 19636876196469591965686119666901196769551968692519696849197069711971698319726821 19736983197469801978697419796937198068611981697119826846198369461984700419856977 198669491989700319946888 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Truk, Moen Is 710/001 RLR(1964) is 8.3m below BMB =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Truk, Moen Is 710/001 RLR(1964) is 8.3m below BMB =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-MAR-95 : formerly known as Truk =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-MAY-95 : 1991 data received from TOGA office YAP B 710011 09 31 N138 08 E97C 1993119 30 23 0 0 19707137197471141975717119767023197770931978710019797071198069751981707519826996 19837043198472011985710519867025198770141988713819907028199169681992699719937022 19947035199570571996710819976903199870981999723720007212200171662002703520047015 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Yap 710/011 RLR(1983) is 19.1m below BM#5 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-OCT-92 : CAUTION: THE TIDE STRUCTURE HAS A HISTORY OF SINKING. THE TIDE STAFF BOLTED TO THE TIDE HOUSE HAS SUNK ABOUT 3" BETWEEN 1969-1973 AND ANOTHER 3" BETWEEN 1973-1984 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yap 710/011 RLR(1983) is 19.1m below BM#5 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : renamed YAP B on receipt of data "YAP A" instrument type: unconfirmed (1969-70); Bristol bubbler (1973-8/1974); Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR), (9/1974-); Handar Encoder (ENC), (5/1991-) Primary gauge: ADR:1974-4/91, ENC 5/91- =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-NOV-96 : data 1969-70, 1973-94 and BM information revised in 1996 update from UHSLC. Consequently RLR redefined as RLR(1993): 10.0m below BM 7, 1990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-NOV-97 : 1969-70 data contributed by authority code 85 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec31 : data for 1994 revised in December 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : data for 1997 revised in December 1999 KAPINGAMARANGI 710026 01 06 N154 47 E97C 1982117 21 15 0 0 19797012198170221984699119857061198670461987691119886996198970731990704719917031 19926920199369701994703319957013199670701997698119986881199970402001709620027044 20037061 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kapingamarangi 710/026 RLR(1984) is 8.6m below BM#1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-91 : DAILY AND HOURLY RESIDUALS SHOW SIGNIFICANT FLUCTUATIONS WITH DURATION OF AROUND A DAY ASSOCIATED WITH WESTERLY WINDS. SILTING AROUND THE STILLING WELL CAUSED FLUCTATIONS IN 1987-1989. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kapingamarangi 710/026 RLR(1984) is 8.6m below BM#1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-MAY-94 : SILTING AROUND THE STILLING WELLS CAUSED QUESTIONABLE FLUCTUATIONS 1987-90 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : Gauge type: Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (Jul 1985-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec31 : data for 1996 revised in December 1998 POHNPEI-B 710031 06 59 N158 14 E97C 1982115 27 7 0 0 19767076197771411978717819797141198071161982704519837142198471731985716619867152 19877073198872191989721419907125199270931993710019947110199571631996722619977040 19987193199972552000728020017232200271282003718320047202 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ponape 710/031 RLR(1982) is 8.9m below BMUGGS#1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ponape 710/031 RLR(1982) is 8.9m below BMUGGS#1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : 1974-1990 primary gauge=Leupold & Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) 1991- primary gauge=Handar Encoder (ENC) MALAKAL-B 711021 07 20 N134 28 E97C 1983120 27 11 0 0 19716924197668541977696219796982198068161981695719826853198369861984707119856991 19866887198768361988698319897069199069181991682519926900199368661994688119956894 19966961199767971998704619997118200070612001706620026900 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-APR-95 : station recoded from 710/021 to 711/021 on 26th April 1995 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-JUL-95 : Malakal 711/021 RLR(1983) is 9.3m below BM2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : gauge type: unconfirmed (1969-70) Bristol bubbler (1971-7/1974) Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) (8/1974-) Handar Encoder (ENC), (1990-) (*used as primary gauge beginning May 1991) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-NOV-97 : data 1969-70 contributed by authority code 85 NAURU 715001 00 32 S166 54 E62C 1983114 14 14 0 0 19767217198171831982723419836995198471011985718619867254198771521988712919897159 19907230199171911992710619947190 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nauru 715/001 RLR(1983) is 9.9m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nauru 715/001 RLR(1983) is 9.9m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : May 1974-October 1985: primary gauge=Fischer and Porter October 1985-December 1994: primary gauge=Leupold and Stevens =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JAN-98 : 4 January 1995: Aquatrak acoustic gauge (SEAFRAME) installed by the National Tidal Facility (authority code 62). This is now the primary gauge. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr11 : All data up to and including 1998 has been received from the UHSLC (Authority code 97). ENEWETOK 720001 11 22 N162 21 E52241964110 20 4 0 0 19526959195370201954696719557001195669651957698619586937195969421960697919617022 19627048196370031964698119656948196669571967697819686908196969201970705719717070 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Eniwetok 720/001 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Eniwetok 720/001 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM1 KWAJALEIN 720011 08 44 N167 44 E52241964111 57 4 0 0 19476967195069531951697419526939195469431955699419566969195769301958693419596917 19606998196170131962703319636965196469901965691819666948196770051969690719707025 19717047197269181973701919747038197570251977700319787010197969951980698519817021 19826889198369701984703219856983198669791987694619887035198970141990700619916928 19926964199369841994698919957019199670571997692219987022199970632000707920017059 20026981200370562004705420057072200670702007716120087148 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kwajalein 720/011 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BMA =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kwajalein 720/011 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BMA MAJURO-B 720016 07 06 N171 22 E97C 1983112 28 12 0 0 19696836197069051971693819726836197668621977691819786926198169331982682519836957 19846942198569221986694419876895198869801989696819906978199168861992693019936917 1994691419956957199669941997684319986979199969702000701220016996 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Majuro 720/016 RLR(1983) is 8.4m below BMUGS#1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 27-OCT-92 : LOCATION OF STATION CHANGED IN DECEMBER 1987 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Majuro 720/016 RLR(1983) is 8.4m below BMUGS#1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : station not linked geodetically to Majuro A primary gauge 1974-90: Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) primary gauge 1991- : Handar Encoder (ENC) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : data for 1968-73 and 1997 revised in December 1999 WAKE ISLAND 720021 19 17 N166 37 E52241972105 51 4 0 0 19516934195270011953703019547017195569991956692619576978195869671959701619607030 19617004196270081963701719647004196569861966695619676959197070531971698619726989 19737005197570901976700119776968198070261982702019837014198471361985705619866980 19877059198870781989695719907021199170271992699219937059199470681995705019967075 19977101199870751999710520007139200170582002709520037056200471092005706220067029 20087106 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wake Island 720/021 RLR(1972) is 9.8m below BM12 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wake Island 720/021 RLR(1972) is 9.8m below BM12 TARAWA-A,BETIO 730006 01 22 N172 56 E97C 1976113 3 4 0 0 197569721976704919796998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tarawa-A,Betio 730/006 RLR(1976) is 9.0m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tarawa-A,Betio 730/006 RLR(1976) is 9.1m below BM1 TARAWA-B,BAIRIKI 730007 01 20 N173 01 E97C 1986113 4 8 0 0 19846856198569381986698719876915 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tarawa-B, Bairiki 730/007 RLR(1986) is 8.8m below BM#1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-91 : NOISY RESIDUALS DURING SPRING TIDES 1986-88 ARE DUE TO SILTING IN STILLING WELL AROUND TIME OF LOWEST LOW WATER LEVELS. STATION DISCONTINUED MAY 1988 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tarawa-B, Bairiki 730/007 RLR(1986) is 8.8m below BM#1 TARAWA-C,BETIO 730008 01 22 N172 56 E97C 1989113 14 7 0 0 19886955198970341990711719917093199269971993704419947069199570111996703919977079 19986882199969992000704120017083 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tarawa-C, Betio 730/008 RLR(1989) is 9.2m below BM 2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : primary gauge 1988-90: Leupold & Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) primary gauge 1991 - : Handar Encoder 436 (ENC) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec31 : data for 1995-96 revised, December 1998 FUNAFUTI 732011 08 32 S179 13 E62C 1989121 21 20 0 0 19786966198270111983675019846912198570271986702819876874198870031989696819907003 19917015199268491993695019947022199570331996703019976984199868031999703220007055 20017038 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-91 : RLR(1989) IS 8.8M BELOW BM UH-1 8/10/91 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Funafuti 732/011 RLR(1989) is 8.8m below BM UH-1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Mar09 : all data up to and including 1998 received from University of Hawaii Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Aug13 : Gauge types: (Oct 1977 - Aug 1986 )Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) (Aug 1986-May 1990) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (Aug 1986-present) Handar Encoder 436A (ENC) (Jul 1988-present) Handar Encoder 436B (ENB) with datalogger (ENO) NTF: Aquatrak acoustic gauge (SEAFRAME) from 1993 Primary gauge for UH purposes: ADR:1974-4/90, ENC 5/1990-1994 ENB: 1995-1999, NTF: 2000- HONIARA II 734002 09 26 S159 57 E62241983 66 18 15 0 0 19767354197772621978726119807247198172961982726219837053198472941985732319867317 1987711319887308198973761990729619917304199270681993712119947252 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Honiara II 734/002 RLR(1983) is 9.0m below BMUH-1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Honiara II 734/002 RLR(1983) is 9.0m below BMUH-1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : instrument type:(1974-present) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (11/1984-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR:1974-90, ENC 1991-95 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JAN-98 : 4 January 1995: Aquatrak acoustic gauge (SEAFRAME) installed by the National Tidal Facility (authority code 62). This is now the primary gauge. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr11 : All data up to and including 1998 has been received from the UHSLC (Authority code 97). NOUMEA 740001 22 18 S166 26 E18241978123 17 4 0 0 19706927197169331972696519737018197469531976697919776987197869571980694519816928 19826913198369781984689319856908198669031987692219886934 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Noumea 740/001 RLR(1978) is 10.4m below Repere I1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Noumea 740/001 RLR(1978) is 10.4m below Repere I1 SUVA-A 742012 18 08 S178 26 E62C 1994122 24 12 0 0 19736956197669981977694519826966198669221988695919897053199070371991706119927053 19937049199470241995703419967087199869751999702620007111200170892002709720037039 20047076200570672006709720077143 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-SEP-95 : data 1975-91 received from Toga office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-SEP-95 : 1975-5/1989:Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder 6/1989-1990: Leupold and Stevens ADR gauge Aquatrak acoustic gauge, NOAA Next Generation Water Level Measuring System (NGWLMS) (1991-) March 1989: site moved from 18 07.9S 178 25.6E to 18 08.2S 178 25.6E =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr10 : From November 1997 the responsibility for the station in Suva was taken over by the Australian National Tidal Facility (Authority Code 62) from the US NOAA (Authority Code 52). PAGO PAGO 745001 14 17 S170 41 W52241974144 53 4 0 0 19496900195069491951694019526922195368731954694019557001195769521958688519596934 19607001196169701962696719636961196469581965697019666897196769731968696419696943 19706958197170311972697019736919197470251975697719776934198069921982701919836845 19846986198570371986702519876937198869611989699019907001199170271992696919937034 19947099199570171996707419977022199868191999706120017065200270502003706020047091 200570482007707620087068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pago Pago 745/001 RLR(1974) is 9.8m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pago Pago 745/001 RLR(1974) is 9.8m below BM1 KANTON ISLAND 750011 02 48 S171 43 W52241966145 20 4 0 0 19506910195169551952694719536957195469601955693419566951195769881958699719596992 19606966196169761962693619637003196469451965702519666958196769611973690619746958 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Canton Island 750/011 RLR(1966) is 8.6m below BMNo2 1949 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Canton Island 750/011 RLR(1966) is 8.6m below BMNo2 1949 KANTON ISLAND-B 750012 02 49 S171 43 W97C 1986145 23 10 0 0 19736982197470341975701219767087197770761978705619797059198469911986703819876982 19886909198970221990710019917100199270631993707219947085199570521996704619977106 199869521999698520007032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kanton Island II 750/012 RLR(1986) is 9.0m below BMUH-1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kanton Island II 750/012 RLR(1986) is 9.0m below BMUH-1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : gauge type: (Feb 1975 - Feb 1986 )Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (Feb 1986-present) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (Feb 1982-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) *note, for May 1972 - Feb 1975, type unconfirmed Primary gauge: ADR: 1975-90, ENC: 1991- MIDWAY ISLAND 760001 28 13 N177 22 W52241964106 52 4 0 0 19476932194869381949697319506991195170111952699919537008195469631955695819566942 19576929195869621959691519606970196169611962691419636978196470241965699019666945 19676957196869871969690519706960197169781972690819756887198269291983692319846993 19866984198769751988694219896958199069701991699019926982199369331994697719957004 19966974199769051998701819997000200070452001702820027044200370342004703720067012 2007700420087054 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Midway Island 760/001 RLR(1964) is 9.2m below BM21 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Midway Island 760/001 RLR(1964) is 9.2m below BM21 JOHNSTON ISLAND 760011 16 45 N169 31 W52241975109 47 4 0 0 19506917195169041954698219556935195669541957698319586944195969891960696519617028 19636949196470001965692819666995196769401968693419696986197070221971697119726916 19736949197469611975698019766913197769681978694619796922198170531982693119836980 19847028198569371986693119876964198870351989694019906944199169351992701519936976 19946985199569861996702719976979199869902001702020026981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Johnston Island 760/011 RLR(1975) is 9.9m below BMNo21 1964 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Johnston Island 760/011 RLR(1975) is 9.9m below BMNo21 1964 FRENCH FRIGATE SHOALS 760016 23 52 N166 17 W97C 1983107 24 13 0 0 19757181197671001977712719787201197971741980712819817116198270611984721319857120 19887070198971061990707519917062199271221993710819947111199572161996722719977162 19987124199971772000718520017180 KNOWN AS BOTH FRENCH FRIGATE SHOALS AND TERN ISLAND =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : French Frigate Shoal760/016 RLR(1983) is 8.9m below BMUSGS#1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : French Frigate Shoal760/016 RLR(1983) is 8.9m below BMUSGS#1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : instrument type: Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-NOV-97 : 11 Oct 1996: Handar Encoder installed and became primary gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec31 : data for 1996 revised in December 1998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : data for 1997 revised in December 1999 NAWILIWILI BAY, KAUAI ISLAND 760021 21 58 N159 21 W52241964 51 4 0 0 19556889195669191957694719586956195969901960693919616986196269921963699219646961 19656925196669461967690019686995196969981970693419716937197269281973695819746986 19756964197669641977698319786989197969891980701619817050198269491983701019847016 19857022198669401987691619887025198969891990696219916989199270191993700719946981 19957028199670531997701119986938199969942000697420026983200370362004702720067071 20087039 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nawiliwili Bay 760/021 RLR(1964) is 8.3m below BM5 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nawiliwili Bay 760/021 RLR(1964) is 8.3m below BM5 HONOLULU 760031 21 19 N157 52 W52241964108 104 4 0 0 19056915190669551907696319086945190968571910690519116885191269151913694419146997 19157028191669811917696119186917191969951920706919217023192269841923697219246949 19256997192669831927695419286934192969491930698319316996193269911933697819346943 19356998193670031937697219386980193969801940705719417029194270261943707819447037 19457003194670201947701919486991194970121950701819517013195270251953701119547026 19556952195669881957701119587042195970971960699519617063196270561963705319647035 19657020196670321967699819687056196970711970700719717001197270041973704419747093 19757010197670351977705019787077197970531980709319817123198270351983705019847096 19857068198670041987703519887123198970511990700119917050199270911993707419947067 19957130199671121997709619987026199970772000704420017059200270532003712720047126 20057096200671252007708820087095 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Honolulu 760/031 RLR(1964) is 12.0m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Honolulu 760/031 RLR(1964) is 12.0m below BM2 MOKUOLOE ISLAND 760041 21 26 N157 47 W52HL1969 42 5 0 0 19586931195969831960688619616949196269491963695519646936196569241966694019676906 19686934196969731970692119716906197268941973693719746958198170161984698219856964 19866900198769211988700719896946199069101991695819926990199369731994696919957012 19967010199770001998692919996955200069282001695520026957200370282004703120056993 2006702820076990 DATA PRIOR TO 1970 BASED ON 24 READINGS OF TIDAL HEIGHT PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mokuoloe Island 760/041 RLR(1969) is 8.4m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mokuoloe Island 760/041 RLR(1969) is 8.4m below BM7 KAHULUI HARBOR, MAUI ISLAND 760051 20 45 N156 28 W52241964 52 4 0 0 19516941195269411953693419546956195568721956691519576936195869711959700319617028 19626993196469771965696519666974196769381968699619696999197069471971694119726941 19736971197470081975694719766959197769741978703219807057198269801983698619847035 19866953198770111988708119906955199169961992705519937040199470151995707319967074 19977050199869931999701220006985200170252002701420037091200470962005706720067079 2007704920087047 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kahului Harbor 760/051 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kahului Harbor 760/051 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM2 HILO, HAWAII ISLAND 760061 19 44 N155 04 W52241964287 62 4 0 0 19476957194869341949693719506951195169741952695719536957195469941955691819566981 19576992195870261959705219606988196170741962700219637026196470111965702619667051 19677041196870511969707519707017197169871972697719736999197470961975699619767017 19777032197871271979708719807124198171301982708119837099198471241985707819867044 19877105198871241989708619907046199170821992713919937143199470781995711919967144 19977133199870771999709420007037200171162002711520037154200471972005715220067146 2007713920087134 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hilo 760/061 RLR(1964) is 9.3m below E2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hilo 760/061 RLR(1964) is 9.3m below E2 FANNING-B 770012 03 54 N159 23 W97C 1983147 11 3 0 0 19747032197570281976709319777064197970941980712519817115198271811983699319846961 19867080 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Fanning-B 770/012 RLR(1983) is 7.9m below BM UH-2 STATION DISCONTINUED IN AUGUST 1987, THERE IS NO LINK TO FANNING-C CHRISTMAS ISLAND 770021 01 59 N157 28 W52241964146 14 4 0 0 19567040195771061958707519607050196170481962702519637098196470071966702219677013 19687062196970591970697019716983 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Christmas Island 770/021 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Christmas Island 770/021 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM2 CHRISTMAS ISLAND II 770022 01 59 N157 29 W97C 1983146 25 8 0 0 19747088197570781977714819807214198171681982728019837055198470821985717019867217 19877200198870131989713019907200199172151992719319937177199472011995713919977307 1998701419997071200071402001717020027251 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Christmas Island II 770/022 RLR(1983) is 9.5m below BMUH-1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Christmas Island II 770/022 RLR(1983) is 9.5m below BMUH-1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-OCT-96 : (1974-present) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (11/1982-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR:1974-90, ENC 1991- PENRHYN 775001 09 01 S158 04 W97C 1989143 23 10 0 0 19787094197970781980710919827090198570831986708419877117198870861989702519907112 19917133199271031993710319947132199571441996708019977117199870311999704620007050 200171052002715420037162 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-91 : RLR(1989) IS 8.1M BELOW BM 1 8/10/91 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Penrhyn 775/001 RLR(1989) is 8.1m below BM 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : gauge type: (primary,Apr 1977-present) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (backup,Jul 1986-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR: 1977-90, ENC: 1991- PAPEETE-B, FARE UTE POINT, SOC.IS. 780011 17 32 S149 34 W52C 1983140 23 11 0 0 19777042197870571979706919807083198170881982711519837022198471151985713719867123 19877090198870981989709919907113199171071992711619937126199471011995713119967133 199870721999718920017123 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Papeete 780/011 RLR(1983) is 8.1m below BMNU-2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Papeete 780/011 RLR(1983) is 8.1m below BMNU-2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-APR-96 : prior to July 1992 data from acode 97 all data received from TOGA SLC =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : instrument type:1975-6/1992: float and well gauge Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder; 7/1992- Aquatrak acoustic gauge, NOAA Next Generation Water Level Measuring System (NGWLMS) RAROTONGA 785001 21 12 S159 46 W97C 1986139 21 16 0 0 19786883197968771980695919826937198368761984683619856876198669711988696919896994 19906998199169521992695619936913199469451995691519966973199769981999701920006955 20016956 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rarotonga 785/001 RLR(1986) is 8.9m below BMCT/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-91 : SEVERE WEATHER EVENTS OF 22-26 FEBRUARY 1986 AND 1-4 JANUARY 1987 CAUSED DATA LOSS AND QUESTIONABLE FLUCTUATIONS =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rarotonga 785/001 RLR(1986) is 8.9m below BMCT/1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : gauge type: (Apr 1977 - Dec 1984 )Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) (Dec 1984-present) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (Dec 1984-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR:1977-90, ENC 1991- =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : data for 1997 revised in December 1999 NUKU HIVA 805011 08 56 S140 05 W97C 1987142 5 9 0 0 1987697319906963199170031992695619936916 GAUGE AT TAIOHAE HARBOR =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-OCT-91 : NO SIMILARITY TO NEIGHBOROURING PAPEETE IN 1982 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nuku Hiva 805/011 RLR(1987) is 8.4m below BM #1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : Instrument type: (1982-1983,1986-present) Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); (4/1986-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR:1982-90, ENC 1991- RIKITEA 808001 23 08 S134 57 W97C 1983138 24 9 0 0 19707008197170821972708019747052197670441977707319787057198270471983701819846994 19857046198671001987707119887044198970811990707519917085199270541993704519947069 19957082199870751999712120027105 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rikitea 808/001 RLR(1983) is 8.8m below BM#3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rikitea 808/001 RLR(1983) is 8.8m below BM#3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-NOV-93 : 1969-JUNE 1975 ACODE=18 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : Instrument type: Bristol Bubbler (BUB) (1969-6/1975); Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) (6/1975- ) EASTER ISLAND-D 810002 27 09 S109 27 W97C 1982137 6 4 0 0 197870361979704719807046198169951982699219836927 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Easter Island-D 810/002 RLR(1982) is 8.7m below BMUH-1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Easter Island-D 810/002 RLR(1982) is 8.7m below BMUH-1 EASTER ISLAND-E 810003 27 09 S109 27 W57241998137 21 24 0 0 19716965197470611975703519767044197970241981709319857034198670541987708919887062 19896968199070451992692519936994199470141995704219967053199770311998699720017080 20067113 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 31-MAR-93 : data received from toga office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-FEB-96 : The period after the long gap in 1991 appears to have a lower mean level although data received via satellite also show this feature. It is not clear if a reference shift occurred during the gap. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUN-96 : data 1994-95 received directly from auth 57 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : 1996 data received from University of Hawaii Sea Level Centre =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : Instrument type: Bristol bubbler gauge (BUB) (primary gauge 1985-01/1994) NOAA "digibub" water level gauge (PRS) (primary gauge 03/1994+) note: this gauge uses a nitrogen-driven bubbler oriface below the water line connected to a Para-scientific pressure transducer located at the DCP housing. The pressure transducers are vented to the atmosphere so no atmospheric corrections are required. NOAA backup pressure water level gauge (BWL) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-DEC-97 : 1994-95 data revised with data received from the UHSLC =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec15 : 1997 data received from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1985-98 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57) MASSACRE BAY 820001 52 50 N173 12 E52241963303 17 6 0 0 19447024194970051950701819526952195369741954698519556932195669961957698719587000 19596983196069891961699319637029196470481965716019667130 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Massacre Bay 820/001 RLR(1963) is 10.4m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Massacre Bay 820/001 RLR(1963) is 10.4m below BM6 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Apparent shift at approximately 1965. ADAK/SWEEPER COVE 820011 51 52 N176 38 W52241985302 56 6 0 0 19447061194570581946703019477064194870091949703319507021195170671952710319537109 19547067195570671956706119587210195971701960715219627085196371611966710319677088 19687088196971121970710919717070197270451973705819747094197570511980705119817073 19827036198370821984705419857030198670731988711519897026199070191991706219927067 19937077199470201995705219967028199770851998707019996991200070242001699820026997 200370112004701420057034200669692007698520086960 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Adak 820/011 RLR(1985) is 12.2m below BM 18 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Adak 820/011 RLR(1985) is 12.2m below BM 18 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Apparent shifts at data gaps in the late-1950s and mid-1960s. DUTCH HARBOR 820020 53 54 N166 32 W52241954 12 4 0 0 19357043193670611937703719387094194770671948702119497049195070491951706719527076 1953711919547052 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dutch Harbor 820/020 RLR(1954) is 11.1m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dutch Harbor 820/020 RLR(1954) is 11.1m below BM2 UNALASKA 820021 53 53 N166 32 W52241970102 41 4 0 0 19567034195771011958715319607101196170281962701819637049196469881965698219666982 19676973196970251970702519716933197269091974695119756921198268871983697619846921 19856860198968151990681119916855199268631993686919946839199568681996679419976869 19986858199967822000682320016812200268202003684020046827200568542006679820076790 20086793 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Unalaska 820/021 RLR(1970) is 9.0m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Unalaska 820/021 RLR(1970) is 9.0m below BM7 PRUDHOE BAY 821002 70 25 N148 32 W52241997151 14 0 4 0 19957010199670451997703719986996199969922000705820017056200270792003711520047079 20057033200670832007695020087056 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 NOME 821003 64 30 N165 26 W52241993 74 10 2 4 0 19937036199869811999684820006952200168912002695720037037200470272006702120077009 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 1993-1994 and 2005 as suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 SAND POINT, POPOF IS., AK 821006 55 20 N160 30 W52241986100 23 4 4 0 19856929198670141987704519887048198969171990693019916983199269971993698819946977 19957024199669271997703019987028199969512000698620017013200270032003705720047035 200670092007698320086994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sand Point 821/006 RLR(1986) is 11.4m below BM 5 1943 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sand Point 821/006 RLR(1986) is 11.4m below BM 5 1943 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 ST. PAUL'S HARBOR, KODIAK 821009 57 45 N152 29 W52HL1970 10 4 4 0 19677108196870961969712619707017197170131974694319756901197669251982678819836855 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : St Paul's Harbor 821/009 RLR(1970) is 10.0m below BM14 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : St Paul's Harbor 821/009 RLR(1970) is 10.0m below BM14 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 WOMENS BAY, KODIAK 821011 57 43 N152 31 W52241986 23 5 4 0 19856972198670181987704919887006198968991990690319916910199269571993691119946902 19956906199668551997693019986900199968452000684320016873200268242003686720046818 200568382006683520086765 GAUGE IN USE AT ST PAULS HARBOR 1964-1984 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Womens Bay 821/011 RLR(1986) is 11.8m below BM 7292 B 1984 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Womens Bay 821/011 RLR(1986) is 11.8m below BM 7292 B 1984 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 ANCHORAGE 821012 61 14 N149 54 W52241975 33 7 4 0 19656847196767071968683819696896197068051972696019737009197470391975705519847146 19857052198670941987718319887155198970551991711119927171199371541994711719957114 19967031199771241998711819997071200070582001709920027064200371212004706820057095 200670552007709920087062 1964 - 1971 VALUES BASED ON READINGS OF HIGH AND LOW WATERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Anchorage 821/012 RLR(1975) is 13.4m below BM15 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Anchorage 821/012 RLR(1975) is 13.4m below BM15 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Apparent datum shift around 1972-73. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 NIKISKI 821013 60 41 N151 24 W52241973 13 6 4 0 19737030199768841998677319996725200067142001675620026706200367552004668720056718 200666952007663520086651 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nikiski 821/013 RLR(1973) is 14.4m below BM#5 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nikiski 821/013 RLR(1973) is 14.4m below BM#5 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat early data as suspect. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 SELDOVIA 821015 59 26 N151 43 W52241972 42 4 4 0 19667177196771371968717719697170197170461972699719737046197470821975704619767137 19777170197871611979702719807046198170761982696619837061198470271985691719866978 19877036198870121989687019906874199169141992694419936886199468861995688619966796 19976896199868831999682620006817200168542002680620036845200468012005683320066824 2007674520086762 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Seldovia 821/015 RLR(1972) is 12.2m below BM13 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Seldovia 821/015 RLR(1972) is 12.2m below BM13 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 SEWARD 821017 60 07 N149 26 W52241972150 40 6 4 0 19647190196571601966715719677087196871541969717519707126197170991972704119737075 19787096197971021980714519817187198270961983718719847163198570691986714219877206 19887187198970571990707119917103199370971994710719957087199670391997711119987093 19997062200070592001710220027055200370832004703020057082200670792007701320087019 1964 - 1966 GAUGE SITED ON RAILWAY WHARF 1966 TO DATE , GAUGE SITED ON ALASKA RAILROAD PIER =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Seward 821/017 RLR(1972) is 13.0m below BM22 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Seward 821/017 RLR(1972) is 13.0m below BM22 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 VALDEZ 821019 61 08 N146 22 W52241986 33 4 4 0 19756941197770241978697519796990198070211981707319826990198370821984706019856966 19867030198770971988708819896972199069851991700919927058199370071994700819956991 19966923199770161998698619996962200069382001697020026918200369512004690320056935 200669122007686620086851 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Valdez 821/019 RLR(1986) is 11.3m below BM 21 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Valdez 821/019 RLR(1986) is 11.3m below BM 21 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 CORDOVA 821020 60 33 N145 46 W52241974 40 6 4 0 19656906196769441970699419716988197269731973701219747037197570191976710119777089 19787058197970611980709819817140198270701983716519847153198570581986712519877195 19887191198970831990711219917132199272021993713919957144199670911997719119987166 19997154200071442001718620027139200371812004714820057192200671872007713820087150 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cordova 821/020 RLR(1974) is 13.2m below BM11 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cordova 821/020 RLR(1974) is 13.2m below BM11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec10 : data for 1949-53 received from University of Hawaii Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 YAKUTAT 821026 59 33 N139 44 W52241963 65 4 4 0 19407135194171201942707719437047194470411945705919467022194770351948702219497010 19506995195169461952699819537022195469671955692819566928195769281958699819596983 19606995196169831962689719636964196669611967694019686964196969641970693119716879 19726882197469101975687919766937197769401978687619806900198169251982683319836913 19846888198567781986684619876903198868361989672419906742199167451992679519936764 19946760199567361996669319976756199866981999669320006663200166912002661520036639 2004660320056635200666162007653920086532 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Yakutat 821/026 RLR(1963) is 14.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Yakutat 821/026 RLR(1963) is 14.1m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 SITKA 821031 57 03 N135 20 W52241964154 70 8 4 0 19387086193970941940715119417138194270991943707119447066194570661946706519477050 19487067194970531950704319517005195270551953708619547061195570111956700519577009 19587069195970461960705719617054196270191963707419647027196569941966703119677025 19687058196970771970704019716991197269971974700419756967197670431977702219786979 19796976198069971981703419826967198370711984703119856912198669881987703119887004 19896913199069311991695019927014199369691994696619956942199669271997700519986980 19996964200069382001696720026926200369802004695320056987200669892007697120086948 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sitka 821/031 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sitka 821/031 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM8 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Pugh, 1987 (Tides, surges and mean sea-level. Wiley) refers to a magnitude 7.1 earthquake in July 1972, centred 40km off-shore of Sitka, which apparently had no effect on the tide gauge record. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 SKAGWAY 821041 59 27 N135 19 W52HL1974 49 9 4 0 19457516194675171947750619487493194974511950737519517351195274191953745319547339 19557300195672821957728519587311195972621960729519617267196272001963723419657121 19667182196771421968713019697173197072491982675819846893198567951986685319876920 19886871198967421990674319916750199267991993673019946682199766721998660919996610 200065582001657120026500200365012004646420056485200664472007641520086419 1944 - 1970 VALUES BASED ON 24 READINGS PER DAY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Skagway, Alaska 821/041 RLR(1974) is 14.0m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Skagway, Alaska 821/041 RLR(1974) is 14.0m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-AUG-95 : A tsunami triggered by a landslide and not an earthquake occurred on 1 November 1994 in Skagway Harbor - see Earth System Monitor, 5(4), June 1995. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 JUNEAU 821044 58 18 N134 25 W52241964 70 5 4 0 19367366193773481938735419397360194074031944726319457229194672381947722619487217 19497193195071591951711019527178195371841954709519557059195670561957704919587086 19597053196070741961707419627043196370711964701719656976196670071967697019687001 19696985197069181971684819726885197369211974687819756845197669341977689419786830 19796797198068181981685719826760198368421984679719856678198667451987679719886754 19896649199066621991666919926724199366441994663019956587199665241997660119986555 19996547200065102001651720026483200364902004642520056482200664382007642320086412 ANNUAL MEANS AVAILABLE FOR 1941-43, SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Juneau 821/044 RLR(1964) is 15.8m below BM8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Juneau 821/044 RLR(1964) is 15.8m below BM8 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 KETCHIKAN 821051 55 20 N131 38 W52241964 88 4 4 0 19197082192070621921707719227025192370661924705219257071192671131927706619287067 19297011193070601931712619327101193370851934710519357069193670671937707519387048 19397078194071311941714219427085194370611944705219457038194670711947706019487079 19497069195070521951700919527069195371101954709319557024195670241957704219587106 19597069196070781961707819627033196370881964704219657005196671061967712719687191 19697100197070601971702419727042197470541975702419777076197870421979704219807076 19817112198270571983715819847112198569901986706919877109198870761989700219907036 19917061199271221993705419947069199570411996703319977110199870671999705220007024 2001704420027009200370722004704120057086200670532007708120087041 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ketchikan 821/051 RLR(1964) is 10.2m below BM22 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ketchikan 821/051 RLR(1964) is 10.2m below BM22 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-APR-92 : SOUTH ALASKAN COASTLINE EARTHQUAKE PRONE - E.G. MAGNITUDE 9.2 EARTHQUAKE OF 28 MARCH 1964 - SEE SAVAGE AND PLAFKER, JGR, 96(B3), 4325-4335, 1991 PRINCE RUPERT 822001 54 19 N130 20 W54241987155 77 4 0 0 19096886191268801913695219146997191569471916683819176866191869021924686019276882 19396913194069551941696619436888194468911945688219466887194768741948690719496879 19506889195168641952692919536975195469681955689219566899195769231958696919596942 19606956196169461962689919636976196469261965690319666949196769261968699319696988 19706915197169181972695019736954197469651975691019766985197769531978693419796939 19806968198170171982698219837069198470121985688419877006198869581989691019906945 19927051199369931994696619956972199669621997704019987010199969932000693020016960 20026927200370062004697620057016200669962007700620086978 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Prince Rupert 822/001 RLR(1987) is 13.0m below BM 651, 1944 LANGARA POINT 822005 54 15 N133 02 W54241981 5 4 0 0 1976695919806990198170501982697620037012 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1984 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Langara Point 822/005 RLR(1981) is 9.5m below BM 10-1973 QUEEN CHARLOTTE CITY 822008 53 15 N132 04 W54241991 39 4 0 0 19667053196770711968706219697074197070031971700619727025197370071974702819756987 19767014197770171978701519807007198270321983711719847059198569561986701519877038 19886994198969761990700219916995199270811994702119957014199770701998706319997015 200069512001696120026971200370212004700120057021200670112007697620086969 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Queeh Charlotte City822/008 RLR(1991) is 10.0m below BM 8,1965 BELLA COOLA 822013 52 22 N126 47 W54241966 2 6 0 0 1965699119667019 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bella Coola BC 822/013 RLR(1966) is 12.1m below BM Geod.1223J =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bella Coola BC 822/013 RLR(1966) is 12.1m below BM Geod.1223J =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Bella Coola BC 822/013 RLR(1966) is 12.1m below BM Geod.1223J BELLA BELLA 822016 52 10 N128 08 W54241990 43 4 0 0 19626993196370561964699719657002196670251967703419687079197069751971699619727017 19736990197470261975699219767042197770841978699919817055198270561983712819847052 19856942198670321987705819886993198969721990699419916965199270611993700619947006 19957027199771071998704619997010200069162001694620026966200370162004698620057026 200670112007700120086956 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Bella Bella 822/016 RLR(1990) is 8.4m below BM 18, 1974 PORT HARDY 822020 50 43 N127 29 W54241990 42 4 0 0 19657073196670851967708519687113196971251970704619717059197270981973707019747073 19757029197670661977705919787023197970101980703119817100198371551984709719856991 19867069198770811988703019897020199070261991703819927104199370641994705419957072 19977137199870831999703920006984200169942002700020037054200470342005706020067054 2007700920086976 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Port Hardy 822/020 RLR(1990) is 9.2m below BM 12, 1972 ALERT BAY 822021 50 35 N126 57 W54241968 30 4 0 0 19496922195069611951694019526950195369731954698819556904195669211957695119587005 19596933196069371961694719626932196369851964690619656944196669341967693219686959 19696972197069101971691019726954197369221974692919756852197669261977690619786861 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alert Bay 822/021 RLR(1968) is 14.4m below BM 5,1965 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alert Bay 822/021 RLR(1968) is 14.4m below BM 5,1965 CAMPBELL RIVER 822027 50 01 N125 14 W54241988 33 4 0 0 19737066197470811975703319767060197770671978707319797056198070611982712919837186 19847086198569921986706919877060198870131989700219907037199170301992707919937029 19947019199771241998707819997012200069692001695920026969200370092004699920057023 200670392007697920086980 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Campbell River 822/027 RLR(1988) is 10.8m below BM 77-C-013 COMOX 822031 49 40 N124 55 W54241952 3 4 0 0 195070241951700119526996 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Comox 822/031 RLR(1952) is 10.7m below BM 1898 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Comox 822/031 RLR(1952) is 10.7m below BM 1898 NANOOSE BAY 822033 49 16 N124 08 W54241992 1 0 0 0 19926959 POINT ATKINSON 822051 49 20 N123 15 W54241991 67 4 0 0 19157032191669791917696919187046191969781921700219276964193369961944695019457005 19476981194870271949699319507059195170581952704219537053195470771955700519567024 19577064196070261961705819627042196370691964702819657051196670621967706119687091 19697097197070281971704019727096197370411974707219757036197670581977703519797035 19807059198170861982712119847081198569951986704419877047198870001989701419907050 19917050199271141993706419947064199570951996707219987104199970442000702420017014 20027034200370742004706420057084200670842007704020087015 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Point Atkinson 822/051 RLR(1991) is 10.9m below BM 213-J-3 VANCOUVER 822071 49 17 N123 07 W54241989 79 6 0 0 19117056191270701913708419147120191571071917701619187108191970791920707019217089 19227051192370711940709219417127194370131944699819457024194670321947702919487063 19497017195070771951707319527055195370691954708719557013195670411957706719587120 19597056196070491961707019627042196370811964705119657079196770781968711119697112 19707054197170681972711119737066197470931975705319767073197770511978706119797048 19807073198170891982713119837195198471061985701819867081198770821988703019897030 19907069199170661992713219937082199470871995711919967093199771621998714319997105 200070522001705220027072200370922004708220057092200671022007705820087045 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Probable datum shift in the early 1940s. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Vancouver 822/071 RLR(1989) is 10.9m below BM 4 NEW WESTMINSTER 822075 49 12 N122 55 W54241986 34 6 0 0 19707022197171631973704319747205197570811976723119777010197869601979698719807034 19817076198371331984703519856942198670331987697519886951198969501990706419936938 19946981199570231997720919987002199971332000696820016928200270282003699820047008 20057054200670182007707420087001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Large amplitude of seasonal cycle indicates a gauge near a river. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : New Westminster 822/075 RLR(1986) is 10.5m below BM 13-J STEVESTON 822083 49 07 N123 11 W54241991 24 6 0 0 19707002197170221972707119737002197470621975699719767034197770041978700719796999 19807048198170741984709419856999198670491987704119886993198969991990704119917039 19927100199370501994707019957096 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Steveston 822/083 RLR(1991) is 7.9m below BM 77-C-008 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr20 : Steveston discontinued 1998 TSAWWASSEN 822085 49 00 N123 08 W54241974 6 4 0 0 197269931973700319747027197570001976702719777016 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tsawwassen 822/085 RLR(1974) is 9.6m below BM1-1960 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tsawwassen 822/085 RLR(1974) is 9.6m below BM1-1960 FULFORD HARBOUR 822096 48 46 N123 27 W54241991 38 4 0 0 19536994195470101955694419577001195870611959700119606987196170031962696319637029 19646960196570011966700619677008196870391969703919706972197169771972703319736997 19747001197569561976698719776982197869941979698119806998198170251982706419837116 1984701719856935198670031987700819886952198969551990699419916992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Fulford 822/096 RLR(1991) is 7.8m below BM 3, 1972 PATRICIA BAY 822098 48 39 N123 27 W54241991 31 4 0 0 19776949197869321979694819806968198170391982707119837090198469871985690419866980 19876989198869321989692919906970199169681992703419936984199469841995701019966976 19987037199969762000693420016924200269442003698420046970200569902006699420076942 20086933 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Patricia Bay 822/098 RLR(1991) is 9.7m below BM 1, 1978 VICTORIA 822101 48 25 N123 22 W54241988 97 4 0 0 19106942191169591912695619136949191470271915700619166936191769091918699419196955 19206951192169651922693119236960192469411925698419266971192769881928697219296911 19306982193169941932698919356944193669031937693819386916193969191940700019417047 19426964194369521944692819456950194669621947695719486987194969401950698119516990 19526978195369931954700819556939195669601957699319587049195969761960696219616982 19626954196370041964695419656998196669921967699819687025196970271970696219716977 19727027197369801974699619756958197669721977696819786950197969721980700319817070 19827090198371261984701919856938198670051987700319886960198969761990700619916975 19927046199370161994699619957036199670111997708119987038199969972000695620016946 20026966200370062004698620057006200670162007696620086971 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Victoria 822/101 RLR(1988) is 9.8m below BM 737-J SOOKE 822104 48 22 N123 44 W54241984 12 4 0 0 19736951197469591975692219766933197769351978694019796932198069471981696719827007 1983707019846960 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1984 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Sooke 822/104 RLR(1984) is 7.9m below BM 1, 1958 PORT RENFREW 822106 48 33 N124 25 W54241987 20 6 0 0 19696985197069321974693519776854197868061979695319806973198169891982702619837085 19846993198569061986698019876990199169561992702419936984199469941995702719966953 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Port Renfrew 822/106 RLR(1987) is 10.0m below BM 1,1957 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr20 : Port Renfrew discontinued 1997 BAMFIELD 822108 48 51 N125 08 W54241991 35 4 0 0 19736968197569761976701219777011197870141979700719807021198170501982708519837153 19847048198569541986703419877023198869851989698719907003199169981992706119937021 19947011199570571996702019977083199870711999701020006981200169712002699120037041 2004702120057041200670512007699520086976 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Bamfield 822/108 RLR(1991) is 11.1m below BM 4,1975 PORT ALBERNI 822111 49 14 N124 49 W54241990 24 6 0 0 19487066194970241974700219756951197669851977698819786987197969801980700619817054 19827087198371501984704119856934198670261987703219886975198969651990699819916984 19927036199369961994698619957034 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Port Alberni 822/111 RLR(1990) is 8.5m below BM 2,1959 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr20 : Port Alberni discontinued 1997 TOFINO 822116 49 09 N125 55 W54241990156 69 7 0 0 19107150191171101912711619137136191472061915717319187117191970791940712419417156 19437039194470231945701919467032194870761949701219507059195170511952704919547083 19556989195670211957706819587108195970201960704119617054196270191963707019646991 19657049196670491967704419687084196970691970701319717025197270671973702919747030 19756990197670131977701919797030198070281981705919827079198371541985694219867029 19896961199069791991697319927044199369971994696619967013199770841998705419996969 200069252001691020026925200369742004695420056979200669842007693420086904 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Tofino 822/116 RLR(1990) is 10.1m below BM 7, 1971 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-SEP-97 : present station constructed in 1971 and a backup pneumatic bubbler system was installed in 1995 WINTER HARBOUR 822124 50 31 N128 02 W54241994 17 2 0 0 19927087199370471994704719957084199670531997714619987073199970362000701720017017 20027007200370772004704720057082200670572007702920087000 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Winter Harbour 822/124 RLR(1994) is 8.8m below BM 64C9528 NEAH BAY 823001 48 22 N124 37 W52241964 70 4 0 0 19357063193670341937706919387026193970291940710519417125194270681943703519447027 19457043194670411947703119487067194970231950707819527056195370761954708119556989 19567008195770471958709919607024196170431962702019637053196469851965705619667044 19677038196870531969706619706996197170051972703819736996197470081975697119777002 19797002198070021981701719827050198371241984701419856925198669991987699219886944 19896936199069651991695519927019199369851994697419957014199669661997705219987009 19996941200069232001691120026915200369682004694620056962200669682007690720086900 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Neah Bay 823/001 RLR(1964) is 12.0m below BM15 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Neah Bay 823/001 RLR(1964) is 12.0m below BM15 CHERRY POINT 823005 48 52 N122 45 W52241986 22 4 0 0 19856943198670221987701919886967198969631990700219917007199270691993701919957034 19966988199770811998706519997008200069822001696520026990200370342004702420057034 2007696620086962 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cherry Point 823/005 RLR(1985) is 14.7m below BM TIDAL 1 1971 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cherry Point 823/005 RLR(1985) is 14.7m below BM TIDAL 1 1971 FRIDAY HARBOR (OCEAN. LABS.) 823006 48 33 N123 00 W52241971 72 7 0 0 19347006193569841936695419376978193869481939695719407033194170511942698419436963 19446963194569781946698119476981194870121949696619507012195170151952699019537021 19547039195569751956700319577021195870971959700919606997196170031965702119667015 19677018196870481969704819706990197169941972705119737012197470241975698719767009 19777009197869751979701219807018198170451982709119837149198470581985697519867045 19877051198869901989698719907020199170221992708819937050199470401995707619967046 19977116199870991999703920007013200170032002702420037067200470542005707020067080 2007702520087019 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Friday Harbor 823/006 RLR(1971) is 11.3m below BM 2 1932 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Friday Harbor 823/006 RLR(1971) is 11.3m below BM 2 1932 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously low value in January 1962 - correct as received from authority. TOKE POINT, WILLIPA BAY, WA 823009 46 43 N123 58 W52241999 27 2 0 0 19796295198263691983642119846331198663231987631719886273198962631990631019916294 19926367199363521994634919956392199663481997644019986410199963272000630320016303 20026301200363642004634620056352200663602007629120086300 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : Toke Point 823/009 RLR(1999) is 9.579m below Tidal BM 0910 L 1978 SEATTLE 823011 47 36 N122 20 W52241964 110 4 0 0 18996938190069881901692219026974190369531904698819056982190669901907700819086981 19096995191069511911694319126945191369441914700719157027191669821917692219187012 19196981192069541921696319226937192369571924692519256987192669911927699919286980 19296924193069821931698819326994193369971934700919356997193669721937700419386994 19396974194070491941708219427015194369971944698719457013194670181947701219487038 19496991195070561951706119527035195370541954707419557000195670421957706919587114 19597075196070701961706819627036196370821964702619657070196670791967708219687116 19697134197070761971707019727125197370731974709119757067197670821977707319787110 19797085198071041981711619827164198372281984713419857058198671251987712819887079 19897072199071081991710419927168199371371994712219957159199671371997720519987191 19997132200071102001709820027124200371642004714520057155200671822007712020087108 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Seattle 823/011 RLR(1964) is 11.7m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Seattle 823/011 RLR(1964) is 11.7m below BM7 PORT TOWNSEND 823012 48 07 N122 45 W52241974 35 4 0 0 19726991197369421974696719756930197669211978696419796951198069701981698819827031 19837098198469971985691519866988198769971988694219896934199169681992704019937011 19946994199570341996700719977078199870571999698920006968200169682002698020037025 2004701020057024200670362007697120086977 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Townsend 823/012 RLR(1974) is 9.0m below BM9 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Townsend 823/012 RLR(1974) is 9.0m below BM9 ASTORIA (TONGUE POINT) 823013 46 13 N123 46 W52241971 82 7 0 0 19256964192669391927702819286967192968511930690019316924193269671933699119346994 19356930193669241937695219386939193969031940697019416991194269521943694519446857 19476933194870801949698819506991195169911952693619536973195469791955691519566952 19576958195869971959695519606915196169391962691519636942196469151965696419666921 19676930196869451969698219706906197169641972700319736894197469211975691519766930 19776863197869151979688819806906198169451982701319837067198469731985685719866933 19876906198868631989686419906921199169131992693119936928199469091995698319966996 19977068199869951999695120006892200168452002689820036937200469182005691920066968 2007688820086898 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Astoria 823/013 RLR(1971) is 11.6m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Astoria 823/013 RLR(1971) is 11.6m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : The Columbia River outflow apparently has a major effect on Astoria "sea level". GARIBALDI 823014 45 34 N123 55 W52241974 7 4 0 0 19717074197270831973706519747040197570011976699819807028 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Garibaldi 823/014 RLR(1974) is 10.0m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Garibaldi 823/014 RLR(1974) is 10.0m below BM6 DEPOE BAY 823015 44 49 N124 04 W52241982 2 4 0 0 1981701919827055 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Depoe Bay 823/015 RLR(1982) is 10.6m below BM 6 1973 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Depoe Bay 823/015 RLR(1982) is 10.6m below BM 6 1973 SOUTH BEACH 823016 44 38 N124 03 W52241974157 36 4 0 0 19687042196970581970701519717012197270461973701219747015197569851976699419777006 19787039197970491980705219817058198270941983718919847076198970231991704219927121 19937127199470901995714119967111199771671998714719997068200070662001704320027065 200371202004710620057113200671272007705120087068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : South Beach 823/016 RLR(1974) is 10.7m below BMA590 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : South Beach 823/016 RLR(1974) is 10.7m below BMA590 CHARLESTON II 823019 43 21 N124 19 W52241972 32 4 0 0 19716994197270431973701219747000197669911977700619787021197970121980701219817028 19827070198371311984703719856967198770281989696119937067199470261995708519967052 19977098199870881999699720007009200169932002701520037063200470422005705620067067 2007699320087002 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Charleston II 823/019 RLR(1972) is 10.6m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Charleston II 823/019 RLR(1972) is 10.6m below BM7 PORT ORFORD 823020 42 44 N124 30 W52241986 18 4 0 0 19856907198669801987696419886903198969071990691419916950199270381993701219966972 1997704119987029200369842004697220056989200670132007696320086924 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Orford 823/020 RLR(1986) is 11.0m below BM 6 1937 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Orford 823/020 RLR(1986) is 11.0m below BM 6 1937 CRESCENT CITY 823021 41 45 N124 12 W52241964 72 6 0 0 19337058193470961935710619367096193771061938710719397070194071531941720019427101 19437112194471041945709619467112194771001950709019517125195271451953708319547116 19557053195670671957711019587155195970781960708019617091196271021963712019647037 19657132196670961967708119687090196971051970708719717041197271171973707419747062 19757023197670591977705619787090197970651980707819817071198271231983721219847074 19857026198670871987705619887007198970331990704819917065199271511993711319947060 19957117199670751997710419987108200170132002704120037073200470622005708320067084 2007700120087017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Crescent City 823/021 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM10 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Crescent City 823/021 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM10 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously low value April 1945 - correct as received from authority. N. SPIT, HUMBOLDT BAY 823024 40 46 N124 13 W52241986 24 4 0 0 19856972198670421987703919886978198969941990700719917017199271141993711019947055 19957103199670771997713119987131199970332000707020017063200270852003711920047115 20057133200671302007706120087081 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : N.Spit,Humboldt Bay 823/024 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM NO 9 1937 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : N.Spit,Humboldt Bay 823/024 RLR(1986) is 10.7m below BM NO 9 1937 POINT REYES 823030 38 00 N122 59 W52241981 33 4 0 0 19756983197670291977701419787047197970291980704719817035198271081983718519847066 19857041198670771987707819887008198970191990703519917068199371111994705619957099 19967067199771261998711119997017200070522001705320027079200370872004709920057114 200671162007703520087066 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Point Reyes 823/030 RLR(1981) is 9.9m below BM B243 1949 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Point Reyes 823/030 RLR(1981) is 9.9m below BM B243 1949 SAN FRANCISCO 823031 37 48 N122 28 W52241964158 154 9 0 0 18556955185668601857687218586851185968691860681518616784186268911863681518646876 18656818186669091867691218686961186969211870688518716863187269121873687618746918 18756900187669611877696718786988187969091880693618816951188269121883692718847015 18856970188669331887690318886921188969671890697918916915189268811893691218946900 18956961189669551897690618986835189968791900689719016885190269181903690519046936 19056942190669221907694519086875190969051910687219116931191268951913689919146992 19156954191669041917689119186958191969311920690819216921192269111923690319246873 19256934192669381927692819286920192969111930696519316935193269501933690419346938 19356963193669631937696719386974193969271940700919417070194269771943698019446963 19456961194669521947695119486966194969671950696819517018195270211953696519546981 19556951195669741957703119587076195970211960697319616985196270081963703219646980 19657046196670281967703719687022196970741970703119716979197270571973701919747034 19756991197670311977698219787052197970251980705519817025198271221983722619847080 19857025198670891987706419887019198970281990704419917044199271271993711819947039 19957120199670751997713519987139199970292000705020017052200270672003707820047083 20057104200671312007701920087057 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Francisco 823/031 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM180 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Francisco 823/031 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM180 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : For a discussion of the San Francisco record, see Smith, R.A. 1980. Golden Gate tidal measurements, 1854-1978. Journal of the Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Division, Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers, 106, 407-410. ALAMEDA (NAVAL AIR STATION) 823032 37 46 N122 18 W52241971 67 4 0 0 19407072194171291942703219437035194469981945700419467008194770011948701419497011 19507023195170591952706519537011195470291955697719567017195770531958710819597038 19607017196170041962702919637059196470141965708419667029196770751968704119697114 19707041197170011972705019737035197470471975699819767011197769921978705919797038 19807068198170321982712919837227198470781985702619867090198770651989701719907024 19917039199271111993710919947025199571261997713819987140199970102000703620017030 20027047200370692004707620057088200671112007700420087040 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alameda 823/032 RLR(1971) is 9.8m below BM8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alameda 823/032 RLR(1971) is 9.8m below BM8 SAN MATEO 823034 37 35 N122 15 W52241986 3 4 0 0 198569011986697119876934 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Mateo 823/034 RLR(1986) is 9.4m below BM Guano Is 1851 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Mateo 823/034 RLR(1986) is 9.4m below BM Guano Is 1851 MONTEREY 823036 36 36 N121 53 W52241986 35 4 0 0 19746972197569421976698719776966197870061979699319807002198169871982704819837118 19847027198569931986702419877036198869781989698519907005199170201992708719937056 19947008199570311996700019977072199870461999696220006992200170002002701420037026 2004703220057046200670422007698820087017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Monterey 823/036 RLR(1986) is 10.8m below BM 2 1924 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Monterey 823/036 RLR(1986) is 10.8m below BM 2 1924 PORT SAN LUIS 823042 35 10 N120 45 W52241986 58 4 0 0 19466997194770131948700019496997195069851951704319527016195370101954702819556994 19567003195770771958707719597080196170281962704019637049196470001965708919667031 19677034197070131972704919737000197470151975698819767046197770271978704919797024 19807040198170431982707919837140198470761985703419867049198770611988702419897022 19907031199170491992711719937095199470501995705619977131199870751999700120007023 2001703920027038200370552004706420057066200670612007701720087050 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-JUL-93 : Port San Luis 823/042 RLR(1986) is 10.6m below BM 6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port San Luis 823/042 RLR(1986) is 10.6m below BM6 RINCON ISLAND 823044 34 21 N119 26 W52241973 23 4 0 0 19626967196370161964696719657019196670461967704019687046196971161970705919717043 19727101197370161974704919807077198170741982712619837187198471231985707119867086 198771041988705919897064 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rincon Island 823/044 RLR(1973) is 11.0m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rincon Island 823/044 RLR(1973) is 11.0m below BM1 SANTA MONICA (MUNICIPAL PIER) 823049 34 01 N118 30 W52241965 66 4 0 0 19336849193468971935690919366925193769161938692819396934194069611941702219426955 19436964194469431945692219466961194769611948696119496958195069431951700419526977 19536949195469551955693719566946195770161958703719597028196069671961700419626977 19637001196469401965699819746973197569611976699819776989197870101979699819807031 19817019198270621984696119856973198670191987703419886970198969731990696219916993 19927114199370351994702019957035199670161997710419987048200069962001699820027001 200370242004704520057040200670352007700020087037 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Santa Monica 823/049 RLR(1965) is 13.7m below BM(PBM) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Santa Monica 823/049 RLR(1965) is 13.7m below BM(PBM) LOS ANGELES 823051 33 43 N118 16 W52241964 83 8 0 0 19246976192570091926700919276988192869961929701119307049193170301932700619336951 19346995193569911936702619377026193870171939703119407044194170911942704919437054 19447035194570161946703619477022194870151949700119506996195170461952702519537013 19547035195570001956701519577066195870891959708719607023196170091962701419637023 19646999196570571966703819677029196870261969705119707002197170111972706319737017 19747014197569991976705419777042197870691980705419817042198270751983713619847081 19857029198670511987706619887005198970131990704619917057199271251993711119947077 19957070199670501997714519987089200070382001705220027055200370702004708520057079 200670782007704320087083 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Los Angeles 823/051 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Los Angeles 823/051 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM8 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Los Angeles and Long Beach see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 39. ALAMITOS BAY ENTRANCE 823056 33 45 N118 07 W52241963 12 4 0 0 19546909195568821956690619576964195869981959701019606952196169701962696119637001 1964694919657019 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alamitos Bay Ent 823/056 RLR(1963) is 10.1m below BM SB 25 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alamitos Bay Ent 823/056 RLR(1963) is 10.1m below BM SB 25 NEWPORT BAY 823057 33 36 N117 53 W52241971 35 4 0 0 19566972195770271958705419597054196069811961697519626981196370081964695719657024 19666999196769991968699619697030197069841971698419727042197369871974700519756969 19767030197770121978703319797030198070391981703619827079198371361984708219857030 1986704219877054198869991989700919907050 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Newport Bay 823/057 RLR(1971) is 9.8m below BM1HP =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Newport Bay 823/057 RLR(1971) is 9.8m below BM1HP SAN CLEMENTE ISLAND 823061 33 00 N118 33 W52241961 1 4 0 0 19616899 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Clemente Island 823/061 RLR(1961) is 11.1m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Clemente Island 823/061 RLR(1961) is 11.1m below BM2 LA JOLLA (SCRIPPS PIER) 823071 32 52 N117 15 W52241964159 77 4 0 0 19256937192669641927693619286956192969671930697319316975193269541933690719346934 19356932193669511937696119386946193969781940698619417024194269751943696819446968 19456971194669811947697519486977194969641950695719517002195269911953697819566960 19577035195870551959705919606985196169731962696719637025196469651965703119667040 19677059196870221969704619707016197169891972706219747013197569851976704619777022 19807050198170461982708319837141198470891985704619867065198770831988704319897055 19907101199170961992714219937112199470631995707819967067199771721998711020007060 20017057200270642003708720047109200571032006707620087087 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Jolla (Scripps) 823/071 RLR(1964) is 14.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : La Jolla (Scripps) 823/071 RLR(1964) is 14.1m below BM1 SAN DIEGO (QUARANTINE STATION) 823081 32 43 N117 10 W52241973 100 4 0 0 19066921190769391908690819096890191068991911696019126921191369271914696919156960 19166896191769021918697819196936192069391921692719226927192369631924692119256957 19276944192869421929696519306978193169831932697519336921193469571935696519366967 19376967193869621939698119406995194170511942700719437002194469781945696519466988 19476984194869941949698519506972195170181952700019537007195470131955698219566990 19577063195870791959707619607017196170111963703919646985196570451966703919677021 19687027196970491970700319717012197270821973700019747039197570061976707319777049 19787070197970521980707619817067198271061983717019847119198570701986708519877100 19887042198970521990709419917101199271571993713519947097199570971996707719977184 19987112200070592001706520027077200371042004711620057110200671202007707820087110 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Diego 823/081 RLR(1973) is 10.2m below BM14A(1942) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Diego 823/081 RLR(1973) is 10.2m below BM14A(1942) ENSENADA 830001 31 51 N116 38 W56241964 30 7 4 0 19577083195871061959710919607057196270581963700919646955196570771966706819677065 19687068197070591971705819727112197370331974707619757036197671111977712019787110 19797083198070811981708919827115198371481984711919857079198670811987707119887065 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ensenada 830/001 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ensenada 830/001 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously low values December 1961 and July 1963 - June 1964 - correct as received from authority. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. BAHIA SAN QUINTIN 830005 30 29 N115 59 W30241981 12 8 4 0 19787035197970311980703919817009198270251983709919847063198570111986704419887001 1989706319907116 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bahia San Quintin 830/005 RLR(1981) is 8.7m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-92 : DATA 1982-89 RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bahia San Quintin 830/005 RLR(1981) is 8.7m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-JAN-95 : data 1990 received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. GUADALUPE ISLAND II 830012 28 53 N118 18 W30241980160 3 9 4 0 197869911979701019806973 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Guadalupe Is II 830/012 RLR(1980) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-92 : DATA 1982-85 RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Guadalupe Is II 830/012 RLR(1980) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Feb26 : Guadalupe Island stated as non-operational in correspondance to PSMSL 13th November 2001. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. ISLA DE CEDROS 830014 28 06 N115 11 W30241981 7 6 4 0 19777004198070311981702419827080198371551984709219856994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Isla De Cedros 830/014 RLR(1981) is 10.6m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-92 : DATA 1982-89 RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Isla De Cedros 830/014 RLR(1981) is 10.6m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. CABO SAN LUCAS 830020 22 53 N109 54 W30241979161 18 21 4 0 19746955197569391976698919776999197869581979696519816935198371261984704219896916 1991700819927083199370371994697919956983199969562000695920016958 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cabo San Lucas 830/020 RLR(1979) is 9.6m below BM EEA-205 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cabo San Lucas 830/020 RLR(1979) is 9.6m below BM EEA-205 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-NOV-93 : data since 1982 received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : gauge type: Standard analog (SA) float gauge (1973-1982), Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) model 7001, float gauge (1983+) (Oct 1990-present) Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR:1974-89, ENC 1990- =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : The daily and monthly differences with San Diego, San Quintin, and Acapulco hint at anomalously low levels for Cabo San Lucas from Dec 1986 to Aug 1989. However, no clear level shifts can be identified in the hourly residuals. Otherwise, the data contain gaps but are of good quality. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : data for 1974-81 revised in December 1999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. LA PAZ 830021 24 10 N110 21 W56241964 21 4 4 0 19526989195469941955696719567011195770491958708119597054196070031962700719637040 19646972196570501966703019687040196970751970701519717021197370251974702919757003 19767073 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Paz 830/021 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : La Paz 830/021 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. LORETO 830023 26 01 N111 22 W30241980 3 6 4 0 197869491979695419806972 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Loreto 830/023 RLR(1980) is 8.7m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-FEB-92 : DATA 1985-88 RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Loreto 830/023 RLR(1980) is 8.7m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. BAHIA DE LOS ANGELES 830025 28 58 N113 33 W30241980 10 8 4 0 19736980197569411976700819777007197869971979700219807036198770801988701419897052 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bahia De Los Angeles830/025 RLR(1980) is 8.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bahia De Los Angeles830/025 RLR(1980) is 8.4m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : data 1990-94 received from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center Instrument type: standard gauge (1973-1982) float and well Leupold Stevens (LS) 7001 (1983-) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. GUAYMAS 830031 27 55 N110 54 W56241964 31 4 4 0 19526951195369881954698319556955195669461957703519597040196069641961697319626987 19637015196469561965704419697056197069861971700419727095197370021974700819756985 19767077197770731980704419817085198271721983721619847128198570681986711819877142 19887047 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Guaymas 830/031 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Guaymas 830/031 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. TOPOLOBAMPO 830041 25 36 N109 03 W56241964 7 4 4 0 19577098195871211959709319607021196370451964698119657072 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Topolobampo 830/041 RLR(1964) is 9.2m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Topolobampo 830/041 RLR(1964) is 9.2m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. MAZATLAN 830051 23 12 N106 25 W56241964 20 6 4 0 19537043195470051955696919567035195871131959709019607025196270091963705919646994 19657078196670291967700919687049196971201970702219717031197271421973703619747047 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mazatlan 830/051 RLR(1964) is 9.6m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mazatlan 830/051 RLR(1964) is 9.6m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-96 : data for 1975 received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. MANZANILLO 830071 19 03 N104 20 W56241964163 23 4 4 0 19547000195670211957710519587104196170211962701519637063196469881967701319687031 19697089197069981971702019727150197370551974707219757037197671331977710819787064 198071011981706819827198 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Manzanillo 830/071 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Manzanillo 830/071 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. MANZANILLO 2 830072 19 04 N104 18 W97241995163 4 5 4 0 19946997199569831999690120016908 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Oct24 : Manzanillo 2: Data from 1996-supplied by University of Hawaii. Metric data adjusted by 40ft from those of originator to be consistent with UH =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-DEC-04 : Manzanillo 2 830/072 RLR(1995) is 9.9m below BM DGOM 9501 A 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. ACAPULCO 830081 16 50 N 99 55 W56241964267 16 16 4 0 19677012196870601969708319707028197170561973698019756996197670871977708219787038 197970541981703719827169198372151984710519857033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Acapulco 830/081 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-JAN-92 : GAUGE AT NEW SITE FROM JULY 1972 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Acapulco 830/081 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-OCT-96 : data for 1991 and 1994 received from UH SLC 1992-93 data not included because of poor quality UH SLC report a level shift of about -15cm on 11 May 1962 instrument type: standard gauge with float and stilling well =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Sep26 : Earthquakes may have affected the Acapulco record with a sea level fall of order 300 mm in 1962. Another earthquake occurred in 1995 (source Dr. Osvaldo Sanchez, Inst. de Geofisica, 2002). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. PUERTO ANGEL 830086 15 30 N 96 30 W56241965164 9 6 4 0 196768231969689219706785197167821974679419766892197868971980686419816815 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Angel 830/086 RLR(1965) is 10.2m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Angel 830/086 RLR(1965) is 10.2m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-96 : 1962, 1964-66, 1979 1983 - data received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. SALINA CRUZ 830091 16 10 N 95 12 W56241964 23 4 4 0 19537096195470321955705219567074195771571958713519597104196070601961705419637108 19647019196571281966705719687063197271831973702419747102197570961976715719777134 198471141987713919897066 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Salina Cruz 830/091 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Salina Cruz 830/091 RLR(1964) is 10.1m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-JAN-97 : Large earthquake offshore of Mexico about 19 degrees North on 9 October 1995 with large tsunami generated. See article by A.E.Filonov in EOS, 78(3), 1997. CHAMPERICO 832006 14 17 N 91 55 WA8241972 5 4 0 0 1970675019716860197270031973677519746824 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Champerico 832/006 RLR(1972) is 12.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Champerico 832/006 RLR(1972) is 12.1m below BM SAN JOSE 832011 13 55 N 90 50 W52241964 10 4 0 0 19607096196170541962704219637061196469781965707919666997196769871968707319697137 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Jose 832/011 RLR(1964) is 12.3m below BMEST20 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Jose 832/011 RLR(1964) is 12.3m below BMEST20 SAN JOSE II 832012 13 55 N 90 49 WA8241973 12 7 0 0 19637051196469661965707319666969196769381968699919697067197070301971703619727112 1973700919747051 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Jose II 832/012 RLR(1973) is 12.3m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Jose II 832/012 RLR(1973) is 12.3m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : data for 1955-62 received from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center Instrument type: standard float and well gauge LA UNION 833001 13 20 N 87 49 W52241964 20 4 0 0 19487005194969931950696019526972195370321954696819556982195670061957709119587066 19597050196070051961700619626995196370401964700119657065196670011967696119686992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Union 833/001 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : La Union 833/001 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM3 ACAJUTLA 833011 13 34 N 89 50 WE4241991182 29 4 0 0 19636979196468931965697319666902196769021968691219696991197068721971689319727018 19736854197468991975688719766954197769151978693019796948198069181981675019826720 198368481984684419856665198667351987702119886896198969511990699719917052 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Acajutla 833/011 RLR(1991) is 12.8m below BM CEPA-2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Large unexplained negative excursions in the 1980s. PUNTARENAS 836001 09 58 N 84 50 W52241964 25 6 0 0 19426940194369951944697119456952194670041947697719486996194970061950695919517069 19527052195371111954704119557017195670721957717419587168195971831960713919617146 1962702919637090196469961965712419667054 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puntarenas 836/001 RLR(1964) is 10.8m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puntarenas 836/001 RLR(1964) is 10.8m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Aug01 : Puntarenas stated as not working in 1993, demise date unknown. QUEPOS 836011 09 24 N 84 10 WD4241987167 35 18 0 0 19586988195969771960695319616954196269301963698719646913196570101966694919676913 19686934196969771970694219716961197270511974693719756922197670011977694319786954 19796982198069521981705519827144198371121984702719866995198770291988689219896867 1990691619916990199270041993693719946947 DATA 1957-1968 SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Quepos 836/011 RLR(1964) is 11.9m below BM1Q =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-SEP-92 : RLR REDEFINED ON RECEIPT OF NEW INFORMATION - 14/9/92 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-NOV-92 : 1988-89 ABNORMALLY LOW - EFFECT OF LA NINA =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Quepos 836/011 RLR(1987) is 11.9m below BM A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1990-92 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-DEC-94 : 1993 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-MAR-95 : DATA 1971-1993 RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE AND REPLACE PREVIOUS VALUES FISCHER & PORTER ADR IN USE SINCE APRIL 1992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JAN-97 : 1994 data received from TOGA office PUERTO ARMUELLES 840001 08 16 N 82 52 WB8241964 16 16 14 0 19517097195270331953707319547008195670611957713119587093195970851960704619617049 196371061964701319657101196670621967704119687062 DATA PRIOR TO 1984 SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Armuelles 840/001 RLR(1964) is 12.6m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Armuelles 840/001 RLR(1964) is 12.6m below BM3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-FEB-96 : data 1983 and since 1992 received from TOGA office =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-OCT-96 : gauge type=standard mechanical float and well gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Oct31 : Puerto Armuelles - correction factor (RLRFAC) 1983- calculated from correspondance 19/10/92. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb27 : Data after 1968 has been moved to a new data series, Puerto Armuelles B (840/002), since it has not been possible to link the two series together with a common datum. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : The sea level difference either side of the Panama Canal is approx. 20 cm (higher on the Pacific side) - see for example, Pugh, D.T. 1987, "Tides, surges and mean sea-level", Wiley. RLR 1964 datum at Balboa is 3.112 m below the "Tide Staff Zero" which is itself 12 feet below Panama Canal Precise Level Datum (PLD). On the Atlantic side, at Coco Solo RLR 1993 is 6.288 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD there. For the older Cristobal data, RLR 1964 is 6.138 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD. From inspection of RLR data and from this information, one can indeed verify that sea level is higher on the Pacific side by about 20 cm. However, the accuracy of the PLD national levelling system is unclear. PUERTO ARMUELLES B 840002 08 16 N 82 52 WB8241984 15 5 14 0 19837111198470001985695119867033198770851988696619896994199070181992706519937052 1994703019956973199669121997707819986957 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb27 : This data series is distiniguished from the original Puerto Armuelles (840/001) data as it has not been possible to link the two series with a common datum. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Feb27 : Puerto Armuelles B 840/002 RLR(1984) is 12.348m below BMA-7-A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : The sea level difference either side of the Panama Canal is approx. 20 cm (higher on the Pacific side) - see for example, Pugh, D.T. 1987, "Tides, surges and mean sea-level", Wiley. RLR 1964 datum at Balboa is 3.112 m below the "Tide Staff Zero" which is itself 12 feet below Panama Canal Precise Level Datum (PLD). On the Atlantic side, at Coco Solo RLR 1993 is 6.288 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD there. For the older Cristobal data, RLR 1964 is 6.138 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD. From inspection of RLR data and from this information, one can indeed verify that sea level is higher on the Pacific side by about 20 cm. However, the accuracy of the PLD national levelling system is unclear. BALBOA 840011 08 58 N 79 34 W72961964168 89 14 14 0 19086943190969901910696319117040191269621913700819147015191570221916698719176952 19187031191969791920700619217021192270211923701519246978192570331926695819277015 19287024192970271930704619316999193270461933700719347010193570191936703619377060 19387016193970301940705419417100194270611943704719447036194570161946701219477025 19487039194970061950701119517073195270241953708519547037195570551956705719577120 19587104195970631960708519617033196270561963710319647040196570981966709619677058 19687061196971071970705519717100197271521973702119747047197570281976709419777059 19787081197971051980708419817108198271571983717019847111198570611986710219886917 198970481990708619917139199271271993713819947109199571101996712719977224 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Balboa 840/011 RLR(1964) is 13.0m below PBM45 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JUL-91 : RECORD 1971-1985 FROM TOGA SEA LEVEL CENTER - THEY TAKE AS CONTINUOUS FOR TIME SERIES WORK HAVING ASSUMED DATA MEASURED TO TIDE STAFF ZERO THROUGHOUT. AUTHORITY 72 MAITAINS GAUGE. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-DEC-92 : BEFORE 1986 FCODE=24 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Balboa 840/011 RLR(1964) is 13.0m below PBM45 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-MAY-94 : 1987-89 datum anomaly queried but no records available to check with =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : 1987-89 anomaly may be La Nina related - see Quepos record also. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : The sea level difference either side of the Panama Canal is approx. 20 cm (higher on the Pacific side) - see for example, Pugh, D.T. 1987, "Tides, surges and mean sea-level", Wiley. RLR 1964 datum at Balboa is 3.112 m below the "Tide Staff Zero" which is itself 12 feet below Panama Canal Precise Level Datum (PLD). On the Atlantic side, at Coco Solo RLR 1993 is 6.288 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD there. For the older Cristobal data, RLR 1964 is 6.138 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD. From inspection of RLR data and from this information, one can indeed verify that sea level is higher on the Pacific side by about 20 cm. However, the accuracy of the PLD national levelling system is unclear. NAOS ISLAND 840021 08 55 N 79 32 W52241964 19 4 14 0 19506953195170031952696019537020195469711955697919566987195770421958703519596997 196070251961698419626979196370341964697919657043196670101967698219686989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Naos Island 840/021 RLR(1964) is 11.6m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Naos Island 840/021 RLR(1964) is 11.6m below BM3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : The sea level difference either side of the Panama Canal is approx. 20 cm (higher on the Pacific side) - see for example, Pugh, D.T. 1987, "Tides, surges and mean sea-level", Wiley. RLR 1964 datum at Balboa is 3.112 m below the "Tide Staff Zero" which is itself 12 feet below Panama Canal Precise Level Datum (PLD). On the Atlantic side, at Coco Solo RLR 1993 is 6.288 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD there. For the older Cristobal data, RLR 1964 is 6.138 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD. From inspection of RLR data and from this information, one can indeed verify that sea level is higher on the Pacific side by about 20 cm. However, the accuracy of the PLD national levelling system is unclear. NAOS ISLAND 2 840022 08 55 N 79 32 W52241994 4 5 14 0 19927043199370521994702219957022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Oct07 : data for January 1996-January 1998 received via WOCE databank (Hawaii) and has had preliminary quality control processing only =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999May26 : The Naos station has apparently terminated operations. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : The sea level difference either side of the Panama Canal is approx. 20 cm (higher on the Pacific side) - see for example, Pugh, D.T. 1987, "Tides, surges and mean sea-level", Wiley. RLR 1964 datum at Balboa is 3.112 m below the "Tide Staff Zero" which is itself 12 feet below Panama Canal Precise Level Datum (PLD). On the Atlantic side, at Coco Solo RLR 1993 is 6.288 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD there. For the older Cristobal data, RLR 1964 is 6.138 m below the Tide Staff Zero which is itself 2 feet below PLD. From inspection of RLR data and from this information, one can indeed verify that sea level is higher on the Pacific side by about 20 cm. However, the accuracy of the PLD national levelling system is unclear. BUENAVENTURA 842011 03 54 N 77 06 WD1241964170 24 13 4 0 19417119194270711943705519447041194570161946703219487056194970051950702019517080 19557050195771201958709019597087196070771961704219627072196371091964704719657112 19667084196770391968704819697093 PRIOR TO 1970 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE NO. 52 1973 - DATUM CHANGE MID-YEAR WHEN GAUGE RE-SITED, VALUES SEEM QUESTIONABLE DATA PRIOR TO 1985 RECEIVED FROM AUTHORITY A7 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Buenaventura 842/011 RLR(1964) is 11.9m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Buenaventura 842/011 RLR(1964) is 11.9m below BM2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-APR-94 : 1992: Jan- July and December data from digital gauge, Aug-Nov from Fuess gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-APR-94 : 1993 Jan-Aug data from digital gauge, Sept-Nov from Fuess gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-04 : data for 1997 on received from University of Hawaii Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-APR-93 : The Colombian earthquake of 12 December 1979 caused the coast around Tumaco (station code 842/021) to subside up to 1.6m - see Herd et al. 1979, Science, 211, 441-445. TUMACO 842021 01 50 N 78 44 WD1241964171 17 21 4 0 19537094195470271955703319567039195771181958709419597094196070731961706019627042 19637118196470271965710619667039196770031968702119697057 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-NOV-92 : 1953-90 DATA REVISED, NOVEMBER 1992 DECEMBER 1989: AN EARTHQUAKE CAUSED A VERTICAL LAND SUBMERGENCE, OR APPARENT SEA LEVEL RISE, OF APPROXIMATELY 15.2CM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-APR-93 : 1988-92 data from several tide gauges as follows: Jan 88-Sept 89 Stevens Dec 89-Nov 90 ADR Digital Dec 90-Oct 91 Fuess Nov 91-June 92 ADR Digital July 92-Nov 92 Seba =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-APR-93 : Dec 92 onwards Digital =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-MAY-93 : datum shift queries in 1973,1974 and 1984 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-MAY-93 : datum shift in 1990 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tumaco 842/021 RLR(1964) is 10.3m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-OCT-04 : data from 1997 on received from University of Hawaii Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 19-APR-93 : The Colombian earthquake of 12 December 1979 caused the coast around Tumaco (station code 842/021) to subside up to 1.6m - see Herd et al. 1979, Science, 211, 441-445. LA LIBERTAD 845011 02 12 S 80 55 W52241964172 20 4 0 0 19507001195170941952703519537095195470341955703419567065195771561958709519597076 19607047196170441962702619637080196470351965715419667090196770751968708119697099 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Libertad 845/011 RLR(1964) is 10.9m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : La Libertad 845/011 RLR(1964) is 10.9m below BM1 LA LIBERTAD II 845012 02 12 S 80 55 WA6241989172 49 13 0 0 19506951195170331952698519537052195470451955699619567034195771321958704519597026 19606999196169971962697619637027196469801965700619677023196870311969709719706937 19716936197270681973692719746951197569321976704219786990197970251980703719816997 19827035198371101985691119866962198770211988693319896958199069151991698619927008 199369781994698519956921199668981997710719987033199969012001690120026965 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Libertad II 845/012 RLR(1989) is 19.1m below BM8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : La Libertad II 845/012 RLR(1989) is 19.1m below BM8 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : Instrument type: standard mechanical tide gauge (1949-present); Leupold Stevens analog-to-digital recorder (ADR) (5/1985-present) (backup); Handar Encoder (ENC) model 436A (5/1985-present) (backup) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Oct16 : Data for 1995- received from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Oct22 : Data for 2001 obtained from University of Hawaii SAN CRISTOBAL 845021 00 54 S 89 37 W52241964 8 4 0 0 1960708219617063196270191963711819647010196570981966703119677022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Cristobal 845/021 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM BW-1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Cristobal 845/021 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM BW-1 SANTA CRUZ 845031 00 45 S 90 19 W97C 1983 23 11 0 0 19796850198269391983697019846810198567911987690319886764198968131990684319916890 19926910199368851994685619956826199668171997705219986922199968222000683620016849 200269132003686520046869 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Santa Cruz 845/031 RLR(1983) is 8.3m below BM UH-1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Santa Cruz 845/031 RLR(1983) is 8.3m below BM UH-1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-OCT-96 : The noise in the residuals on 30 July 1995 is associated with a tsunami. Instrument type: (1978-present) Fischer and Porter Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR); Bristol Bubbler (BUB Handar Encoder (ENC) Primary gauge: ADR:1974-90, ENC 1991- BALTRA-B 845034 00 26 S 90 17 W97C 1987169 14 5 0 0 19877002198868561989689219906927199169981992701819937006199469571996693119977142 19987006199969002000692620016930 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Baltra-B 845/034 RLR(1987) is 9.3m below BM UH-2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-NOV-97 : 1985-90 primary gauge = Leupold and Stevens Analog-to-Digital Recorder (ADR) 1991- primary gauge = Handar Encoder (ENC) PUERTO BOLIVAR 845041 03 16 S 80 00 WA6241988 13 4 0 0 19767148197770441978706219797081198070171983713719846711198569221986706419877130 198870211989706219907074 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Bolivar 845/041 RLR(1988) is 8.9m below BM4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Bolivar 845/041 RLR(1988) is 8.9m below BM4 TALARA 848011 04 37 S 81 17 WD3241964 28 5 0 0 19427021194370581944703519457048194670391947702519487032194970081950699319517059 19527010195370761954701019556996195670231957713619587062195970761960703519617051 1962704119637071196470071965711119667038196770201968704419697078 PRIOR TO 1970 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Talara 848/011 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Talara 848/011 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below BM2 CHIMBOTE 848021 09 05 S 78 38 WD3241964 14 5 0 0 19557080195670981957720519587173195971331960709619617066196270501963701619647032 19657157196670741967705319687077 PRIOR TO 1970 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Chimbote 848/021 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Chimbote 848/021 RLR(1964) is 10.4m below BM1 SAN JUAN 848041 15 22 S 75 12 WD3241964 9 7 0 0 195871641959714619607141196171401963709419647051196670601967705119687069 PRIOR TO 1970 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Juan 848/041 RLR(1964) is 10.8m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Juan 848/041 RLR(1964) is 10.8m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Evidence for a datum shift either side of a data gap in the mid 1960s. MATARANI 848051 17 00 S 72 07 WD3241964 25 5 0 0 19427092194371041944709019457081194670921947708819487071194970581950703119517080 19557042195670411957711019587101195970971960707419617077196270741963709119647044 1965711719667038196770411968703819697071 PRIOR TO 1970 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Matarani 848/051 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Matarani 848/051 RLR(1964) is 10.5m below BM2 ARICA 850001 18 28 S 70 20 W57241990 29 8 9 0 19527074195370991954709119567042195771361958718819607157196171381962709119637142 19647068196571221966708119677062196870781969719619717046197271401973704819787054 198372131984715319857108198671241987710119887033198970561990703419917063 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT 2/12/1960 EARTH TREMOR DATA 1950-1970 REVISED IN APRIL 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Arica 850/001 RLR(1990) is 10.9m below BM DHN No 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Arica 850/001 RLR(1990) is 10.9m below BM DHN No 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. ANTOFAGASTA 850011 23 39 S 70 25 W57241990174 43 7 9 0 19467091194770751948708319497083195070641951708719527062195370561954703519557011 19567011195770851958708619597067196070501961710019627026196370471964701119657058 19667003196770021968699919697003197069601972706819736933197470081975701319767053 19787020197970261981703819827077198371241984705319857040198670391987699919886960 198970121990701619917014 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT DATA 1946-1970 REVISED IN APRIL 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Antofagasta 850/011 RLR(1990) is 10.7m below BM IHA No 8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Antofagasta 850/011 RLR(1990) is 10.7m below BM IHA No 8 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. ANTOFAGASTA 2 850012 23 39 S 70 24 W57241998174 48 19 9 0 19467088194770711948708019497071195070611951708119527058195370531954702619557009 19567007195770781958708019597060196070461961709919627026196370481964701119657060 19666997196769991968699019696998197069531972706019736928197470061975701019767045 19817039198371161985702819867034198770081989700519907016199170041992707719947029 1995697719966965199770451998698320037099200470552005698520067001 TAKEN AS CONTINUOUS RECORD BY TOGA SEA LEVEL CENTER BUT MANY AD-HOC DATUM CORRECTIONS MADE TO ORIGINAL DATA. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 16-OCT-91 : ORIGINAL DATA ADJUSTED BY TOGA =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 22-MAR-93 : DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-JUN-96 : data 1994-95 received directly from auth 57 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-NOV-97 : 1996 data received from the Univeristy of Hawaii Sea Level Centre Instrument type: standard mechanical (01/1945 - 02/1987), Metercraft bubbler (03/1987+) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 09-DEC-97 : 1994-95 data revised with data received from the UHSLC =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Dec15 : 1997 data received from the University of Hawaii Sea Level Center =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1945-99 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. SAN FELIX 850016 26 17 S 80 07 W57241993177 5 5 9 0 1989697319927105199369982001692520056921 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAY-98 : Gauge type: Pneumatic bubbler =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1989-97 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. CALDERA 850021 27 04 S 70 50 W57241990 39 7 9 0 19516943195269311953695419546926195569121956691919576973195870211959700519606970 19616966196269661963697819646977196570041966695619676959196869801969700119706955 19716963197270301973697119747007197569981976703919777053197870441979703619807056 198371161984704519857033198670351987708819887017198969731990701019917021 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT DATA 1950-1970 REVISED IN APRIL 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Caldera 850/021 RLR(1990) is 9.4m below BM DHN No 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Caldera 850/021 RLR(1990) is 9.4m below BM DHN No 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. VALPARAISO 850031 33 02 S 71 38 W57241998175 49 13 9 0 19457042194670371947701419487024194970041950700519517092195270831953708219547073 19557062195670611958714319597112196071091961711019627111196371621964712419657150 19667118196771081968709019697105197071061971700919736893197769401983709519847071 19856973198669701987700919886965198969331990690019916975199269871993699419947000 199569581996699219977133199870432000702020027052200370352004707020057027 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT MARCH 1967 MODERATE EARTHQUAKE DATA 1941-1970 REVISED IN APRIL 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Valparaiso 850/031 RLR(1990) is 11.0m below BM DHN No 2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Valparaiso 850/031 RLR(1990) is 11.0m below BM DHN No 2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Record full of unexplained datum shifts. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1944-91 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. JUAN FERNANDEZ-C 850039 33 37 S 78 50 W57241996176 12 6 9 0 19887089199169891992697519936943199569821996701719986960199969342000692320036913 2004699120066945 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 13-NOV-97 : Instrument type: Metercraft bubbler gauge linked to Handar Platform via transducer (8/90-8/92) and analog recorder (9/92-) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1990-98 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. TALCAHUANO 850041 36 41 S 73 06 W57241989 35 9 9 0 19507002195170311952700119556859195668911957692519586926195969231961690619626891 19636920196468941965694219666897196768871968690219706890197168931973692719746899 19756917197669431977697519786987198069851981699919827087198370601985701219867018 1987694919886949198970241990697719917014 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT DATA 1949-1970 REVISED IN APRIL 1991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Talcahuano 850/041 RLR(1989) is 10.2m below BM DHN No 4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Talcahuano 850/041 RLR(1989) is 10.2m below BM DHN No 4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Record contains a number of unexplained datum shifts. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. CORRAL 850047 39 52 S 73 26 W57241964 2 6 9 0 1963700019646985 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Corral 850/047 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM(Cota Fija)3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Corral 850/047 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM(Cota Fija)3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. PUERTO MONTT 850051 41 29 S 72 58 W57241970178 6 12 9 0 196572401966715019677114196870681969707119707009 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Montt 850/051 RLR(1970) is 12.6m below BM15 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Montt 850/051 RLR(1970) is 12.6m below BM15 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAY-98 : Gauge type: 1945-73 float/stilling well, 1977- bubbler data 1942-45 from US Geological Survey gauge =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1981-97 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. PUNTA ARENAS 850061 53 10 S 70 54 W57241970 3 6 9 0 196570671969694719706970 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Punta Arenas 850/061 RLR(1970) is 9.7m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Punta Arenas 850/061 RLR(1970) is 9.7m below BM7 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. CALETA PERCY 850071 52 54 S 70 16 W57241964 3 6 9 0 196270041963697319646999 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Caleta Percy 850/071 RLR(1964) is 8.8m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Caleta Percy 850/071 RLR(1964) is 8.8m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. PUERTO WILLIAMS 850081 54 55 S 67 37 W57241965 6 6 9 0 196569551966686419676943196869941969696919706957 COASTLINE PRONE TO EARTHQUAKE ACTIVITY; DATA POSSIBLY AFFECTED AS A RESULT =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Williams 850/081 RLR(1965) is 12.8m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Williams 850/081 RLR(1965) is 12.8m below BM3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. DIEGO RAMIREZ 850091 56 30 S 68 43 W57241995180 4 7 9 0 19926925199369651994695919957006 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAY-98 : type of gauge: pneumatic bubbler up to November 1997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar23 : Station discontinued 1997. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1991-97 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-JAN-96 : There was a magnitude 7.8 earthquake about 20 km offshore of northern Chile on 30 July 1995 which produced a tsunami of 1.3 m at Caldera and which was seen in many records across the Pacific (information from NTF, Australia). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jan26 : For a review of the new Chilean tide gauge network, see "Tides in the Chilean Coasts" by Juan J. Fierro, Hydro International, Jan/Feb 2001, pp.7-9. USHUAIA I 860001 54 49 S 68 13 W59241967181 10 5 0 0 19586908195968921960696919616963196269381964691119656982196669421967696719686998 MAY 1970 GAUGE MOVED APPROXIMATELY 900 METRES, SEE USHUAIA II =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ushuaia I 860/001 RLR(1967) is 10.5m below Pilar Mareas No 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ushuaia I 860/001 RLR(1967) is 10.5m below Pilar Mareas No 1 USHUAIA II 860002 54 49 S 68 13 W59241977181 24 8 0 0 19717032197270541973701519766945197769651978693119796928198369471984690319856959 19896930199069581991691319926906199369681994692419956918199669601997691619996914 20016936200268932003695820056888 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ushuaia II 860/002 RLR(1977) is 10.0m below Pilar MOP No 4377 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ushuaia II 860/002 RLR(1977) is 10.0m below Pilar MOP No 4377 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Evidence for possible datum shift following gap in 1970s. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug20 : station is equipped with both float gauge and NGWLMS system PUERTO DESEADO 860011 47 45 S 65 55 W59241973190 8 6 0 0 1971713619727041197370111974702919897065199070191995706220017049 ALSO KNOWN AS DESEADO =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Deseado 860/011 RLR(1973) is 12.2m below TGBM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar21 : Puerto Deseado had datum problems 1996 onwards. The equipment was temporarily removed 22/7/1999 because of pier work. COMODORO RIVADAVIA 860021 45 52 S 67 29 W59241976 14 7 0 0 19607112196269371963698719656936196669371967696819686994196970311971701519727077 19767012197770111979711119807060 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Comodoro Rivadavia 860/021 RLR(1976) is 14.6m below Pilar MOP No l978 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Comodoro Rivadavia 860/021 RLR(1976) is 14.6m below Pilar MOP No l978 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Anomalously low value for October 1964 correct as received from authority. PUERTO MADRYN 860031 42 46 S 65 02 W59241977191 35 7 0 0 19456997194669671947697619586969195969661960696819616985196269631963696819646978 19657039196670301967702919687016196970101970701619717001197270851973699519747017 19757040197670291977701719787027197970651980705519817057198270861983711619897074 1990707419937081199470321996702019987105 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Madryn 860/031 RLR(1977) is 12.2m below Punto Fijo No 2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-MAY-93 : 1985 and 1987: incomplete due to obstructions in the stilling well =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Madryn 860/031 RLR(1977) is 12.2m below Punto Fijo No 2 PIRAMIDE 860041 42 35 S 64 17 W59241971 14 5 0 0 19586976195969851960697219616953196269211963693219646923196570181966698919677010 19686984196969901970698519716995 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Piramide 860/041 RLR(1971) is 12.5m below Punta Fijo No 3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Piramide 860/041 RLR(1971) is 12.5m below Punta Fijo No 3 ROSALES 860061 38 56 S 62 04 W59241969 9 5 0 0 195870481960700119637021196469801965706619667019196870371969701919707030 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rosales 860/061 RLR(1969) is 11.3m below Pilar SHN 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rosales 860/061 RLR(1969) is 11.3m below Pilar SHN 1 QUEQUEN 860081 38 35 S 58 42 W59241982 64 5 0 0 19186929191969651920697519216942192269551924696819256951192669301927694219286901 19296932193069221931689219326928193369401934691319356953193669061937698019386934 19396940194069181941695119426949194369581944694419457002194669501947692319486906 19497018195069921951701619527033195369621954694019556958195669301957694519586941 19596943196069601961701219627005196369931964699719657048196669661967698919686965 19697005197069901971700419726964197369531974694519756981197669591977695519786963 19796979198070031981697619826988 JUNE 1968, GAUGE MOVED ABOUT 340M. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Quequen 860/081 RLR(1982) is 13.3m below SIHN Pilar =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Quequen 860/081 RLR(1982) is 13.3m below SIHN Pilar MAR DEL PLATA (PUERTO) 860091 38 02 S 57 32 W59241977192 17 5 0 0 19587028195970751960707919617056196270191964699119657029196670521972705819737012 19747032197570461976704619777025197870201979699219806974 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mar del Plata(P) 860/091 RLR(1977) is 11.3m below Bulon Testigo =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mar del Plata(P) 860/091 RLR(1977) is 11.3m below Bulon Testigo MAR DEL PLATA (NAVAL BASE) 860101 38 02 S 57 31 W59241977192 43 16 0 0 19587074195970621960706919617075196270281963700619646993196570571966702419677041 19687034196970371970701419717027197270221973698519746965197570051976702119776988 19787009197970001980700219827088198370611984706119857077198870321989702219907032 19917022199270291993704719947075199669891997705719987005200271252003711620047024 200571052007708120087052 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mar del Plata(Club) 860/101 RLR(1977) is 11.8m below Repere No 11 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mar del Plata(Club) 860/101 RLR(1977) is 11.8m below Repere No 11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Aug20 : station is equipped with both float gauge and NGWLMS system =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar21 : Acoustic gauge installed 1992, alongside existing float gauge. Mid 1998 - tide gauge found to be left dry after dredging works. May 1999 gauge relocated 5km south, within Naval Base. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Jan09 : Mar del Plata (Club) gauge (38 03 S, 57 33W) moved to Mar del Plata (Naval Base) (38 02'S, 57 31'W) December 1998 because of beach works. New site levelled into old benchmark (Repere No.11) and data treated as continuous. MAR DE AJO 860124 36 42 S 56 40 W59241982 2 4 0 0 1981692719826969 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mar de Ajo 860/124 RLR(1982) is 11.4m below Repere M de M 1963 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mar de Ajo 860/124 RLR(1982) is 11.4m below Repere M de M 1963 RIO SANTIAGO 860141 34 51 S 57 54 W59241958 1 5 0 0 19586976 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rio Santiago 860/141 RLR(1958) is 10.3m below Chapa de Referencia M =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rio Santiago 860/141 RLR(1958) is 10.3m below Chapa de Referencia M BUENOS AIRES 860151 34 36 S 58 22 W59241977 83 14 0 0 19057033190669571907696019086932190969491910689419116942191269931913695919147008 19156960191668701917686519186885191969681920696319216975192270391923697919246930 19256909192669601927695119286989192969541930699419316978193270301933695219346935 19357015193669941937694119386956193970081940707119417033194270461943700019446964 19456939194670351947700319486961194969851950699519516981195270081953698619547074 19556922195669541957697719587031195971071960703119617058196269891963703219646935 19657030196670271967698619686976196969741970697519716957197270371973706819747010 19756990197670331977703519787003197970531980704919817075198271231983720019847111 198571131986712219877088 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Buenos Aires 860/151 RLR(1977) is 25.2m below Peristilo de la Catedral =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Buenos Aires 860/151 RLR(1977) is 25.2m below Peristilo de la Catedral =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously large value in April 1959 - correct as received from authority - also seen in other records (e.g. Isla Martin Garcia PSMSL code 860/171). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Oct13 : The smoothed, normalized and detrended Buenos Aires monthly mean time series shows a high correlation with the Southern Oscillation Index, presumably through the influence of river flow (Bruce Douglas, private communication, October 1998) PALERMO 860161 34 34 S 58 24 W59241977 49 8 0 0 19606987196170251962695219636972196468991965698219667004196769551968692019696933 19706936197169391972699619737021197469531975696319767043197770201978692819796991 19806983198169931982705719837159198470611985703719867074198770381988698519897028 19907018199170151992703219937107199470011995701919966973199770371998715219997055 200069952001698420027004200370172004697120057030200670692007707120087034 NOTICEABLE METEOROLOGICAL INFLUENCES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Palermo 860/161 RLR(1977) is 11.4m below Pilar SHN No 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Palermo 860/161 RLR(1977) is 11.4m below Pilar SHN No 1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-OCT-93 : END OF 1982 & INTO 1983-FLOODING OCCURRED IN BASINS OF PARANA & URUGAY RIVERS JUNE 1988-UNUSUALLY LOW-STRONG WINDS REPORTED ISLA MARTIN GARCIA 860171 34 11 S 58 15 W59241971 13 10 0 0 19587105195972551960706419617172196270161963710519646964196571271966706419677084 196870091969701019717049 AFFECTED BY METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND THE CONFLUENCE OF THE PARANA AND URUGUAY RIVERS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Isla Martin Garcia 860/171 RLR(1971) is 18.0m below Pilar de Mareas =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Isla Martin Garcia 860/171 RLR(1971) is 18.0m below Pilar de Mareas =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously large value in April 1959 - correct as received from authority - also seen in other records (e.g. Buenos Aires PSMSL code 860/151). STANLEY 863001 51 42 S 57 52 W10241997305 4 19 0 0 19657584196675601968761419697590 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov22 : The Port Stanley float gauge (Lea company) was installed in November 1964 as an arrangement between Fuchs and Irving around 1963. It was run by the Colonial Office to about 1975 but the quality of the records from 1970 is said to be poor. It was located inside the conference room at the west end of the Government Jetty in Stanley Harbour and still existed in some condition up to 1982. The tide gauge zero was Chart Datum which was 20.53 feet below the BM on the PWD Office. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Dec06 : The RLR datums for both Stanley I (863/001) and Stanley II (863/002) have been set to be 10.7 m below benchmark A which is the same as 12.83 m below the PWD Office BM. The two RLR series can be combined if required although there is a large passage of time between them. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-05 : Sea level changes at Port Stanley are discussed by Woodworth, P.L., Pugh, D.T., Meredith, M.P. and Blackman, D.L. 2005. Sea level changes at Port Stanley, Falkland Islands. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 110, C06013, doi:10.1029/2004JC002648. STANLEY II 863002 51 41 S 57 49 W66961997305 13 12 0 0 19937621199475971995758419967585199776001998760520017595200275922003762220047617 200576092007761920087603 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Jun04 : Values for 1994 were revised on 4 June 1999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Dec06 : The RLR datums for both Stanley I (863/001) and Stanley II (863/002) have been set to be 10.7 m below benchmark A which is the same as 12.83 m below the PWD Office BM. The two RLR series can be combined if required although there is a large passage of time between them. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-SEP-05 : Sea level changes at Port Stanley are discussed by Woodworth, P.L., Pugh, D.T., Meredith, M.P. and Blackman, D.L. 2005. Sea level changes at Port Stanley, Falkland Islands. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 110, C06013, doi:10.1029/2004JC002648. COLONIA 870001 34 29 S 57 51 W58241981 30 7 0 0 19546996195569281956698519577057195870451959707719607031196170721962700719647022 19657102196670621967702219687012196969521970691219716892197269421973698219746922 19766982197969821981697319827092198371781984712919857107198671141991702019927076 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Colonia 870/001 RLR(1964) is 10.8m below BM SH002 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Colonia 870/001 RLR(1964) is 10.8m below BM SH002 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Record will be affected by the confluence of the Parana and Uruguay Rivers. MONTEVIDEO (PUNTA LOBOS) 870011 34 54 S 56 15 W58241962300 48 11 0 0 19387137193970611940704019417078194270771943710219447028194569811946703019547033 19557054195670811957706319587090195971401960707219617100196270591963706819647020 19657110196670831967711119687032196970491976710519807129198172571982718019857127 19867095198771391989701819907080199170981992707719937160199571371997713819987246 1999708020007111200271932003706620046946200671072007714220087097 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-NOV-91 : BEFORE 1975 GAUGE AT MUELLE WASHINGTON, 34 55 S 56 13 W 1975-1983 GAUGE AT MUELLE MATARAS, 34 53 S 56 11 W =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Montevideo 870/011 RLR(1962) is 29.9m below BM Repere del Cabildo =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : Record will be affected by the confluence of the Parana and Uruguay Rivers. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-May-2009 : Data for 1995-2008 received from SOHMA. 1995 data had been revised. Full dataset entered plot 2003/4 seems low. PUNTA DEL ESTE 870021 34 58 S 54 57 W58241964 17 4 0 0 19646960196669991967694519686924196969391970707019716958197269961978698719796947 19816912198270321983710019847104198670311988700419927103 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Punta del Este 870/021 RLR(1964) is 11.5m below BM SH Prefectura =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Punta del Este 870/021 RLR(1964) is 11.5m below BM SH Prefectura LA PALOMA 870031 34 39 S 54 09 W58241967 21 7 0 0 19556991195670131957699319586985195970191960702819617042196469101965707019667050 19677020198171271982713719837157198470541985701519897017199070041991701219937071 19947046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : La Paloma 870/031 RLR(1967) is 10.9m below BM SH10 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : La Paloma 870/031 RLR(1967) is 10.9m below BM SH10 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Anomalously low values for April-October 1964 correct as received from authority. IMBITUBA 874031 28 14 S 48 39 W52241964 20 4 0 0 19497051195070671951704819527078195370451954709519557073195670651957704919587083 19597094196070921961707719627085196370491964704919657103196670881967707619687042 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Imbitula 874/031 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM1-M =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Imbitula 874/031 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM1-M CANANEIA 874051 25 01 S 47 56 WC7241984194 50 24 0 0 19556829195668341957682919586860195968681960689919616908196268911963690419646902 19656894196668661967686819686841196968701970682819716874197268551973688419746889 19756849197668511977688219786907197969421980696619816945198269631983700919847001 19856965198669931987702019886956198969431990697519916941199269721993700119946979 19957036199669571997696819987015199970072000700320017008200270472003709520047043 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cananeia 874/051 RLR(1984) is 9.4m below BM RN S/No Cota=2.465 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-DEC-96 : Although this station evidentally has a large apparent rate of rise of sea level, it has operated in the same location throughout, and annual site levellings show no differential movements in the immediate vicinty of the gauge. The large rate maybe connected to the geology of the nearby mountain to the SW, while the large interannual variability may be a result of the estuary location. (Information from Prof.A.de Mesquita, Univ. of Sao Paulo). =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar04 : All values for 1954-86 were replaced with an updated set of data for 1954-93 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Mar04 : the revised data is in metric only =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Sep02 : RLR version available, BM and datum details confirmed =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2002Nov11 : Cananeia datums are suspect due to Tide Staff slippage, probably in 1989. RLR is given as a constant correction but there is a datum difference of approx. 5cms after 1989. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-Apr-2007 : Following receipt of a revised listing from Brazil - full dataset was updated 23.01.07 RIO DE JANEIRO 874091 22 56 S 43 08 W52241964 13 6 0 0 19506999195170211952702619536970195469971955699019566986195770101958692319617052 196469911965710719677055 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rio de Janiero 874/091 RLR(1964) is 15.8m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-JUL-91 : ALSO KNOWN AS FORTALEZA DE SANTA CRUZ =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rio de Janiero 874/091 RLR(1964) is 15.8m below BM1 CANAVIEIRAS 874106 15 40 S 38 58 W52241963 12 4 0 0 19527003195369861954701819557033195670341957704019587027195970361960707519617051 1962704119637022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Canavieiras 874/106 RLR(1963) is 10.3m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Canavieiras 874/106 RLR(1963) is 10.3m below BM2 SALVADOR 874111 12 58 S 38 31 W52241964 19 4 0 0 19496897195069061951689219526910195369051954691419556909195669101957692619586933 195969221960693719616934196269541963694619646960196569361967693619686927 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Salvador 874/111 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Salvador 874/111 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BM1 RECIFE 874121 08 03 S 34 52 W52241964 20 4 0 0 19496996195070431951697119526959195369441954695019556953195669431957694919586958 19596957196069621961697519626954196369701964700019656982196669911967696319686972 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Recife 874/121 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Recife 874/121 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM1 FORTALEZA 874151 03 43 S 38 29 W52241964 15 9 0 0 19496844195069201951691319526931195369671954699219556957195669931957704919636950 1964695619656937196670131967699819686974 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Fortaleza 874/151 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-JUL-93 : DATA QUALITY POOR 1958-61;GAUGE MAINTENANCE AND DATUM QUESTIONABLE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fortaleza 874/151 RLR(1964) is 9.9m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Clear datum shift either side of data gap around 1960. SALINOPOLIS 874158 00 39 S 47 23 W52241955 4 4 0 0 19527023195369681954700519556991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Salinopolis 874/158 RLR(1955) is 8.9m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Salinopolis 874/158 RLR(1955) is 8.9m below BM1 BELEM 874161 01 27 S 48 30 W52241968 20 4 0 0 19497064195070941951704219527073195370521954704919557033195670611957710019587070 19597067196070821961710619627085196370241964711919657085196670611967705819687039 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Belem 874/161 RLR(1968) is 10.1m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Belem 874/161 RLR(1968) is 10.1m below BM2 SANTANA 874171 00 03 S 51 10 WB2241984201 1 4 0 0 19847014 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Santana 874/171 RLR(1984) is 12.9m below RN-3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Santana 874/171 RLR(1984) is 12.9m below RN-3 PORT OF SPAIN 890001 10 39 N 61 31 WA2241987203 5 12 0 0 1983691819846943198669781987702919886977 PRIOR TO 1983 DATA WAS SUPPLIED BY THE HARBOUR AUTHORITY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port of Spain 890/001 RLR(1987) is 8.6m below HUBM001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-OCT-92 : 1983-85 NEYRTEC GAUGE, MUNRO GAUGE INSTALLED IN 1985 1989 MUNRO GAUGE DESTROYED BY HEAVY SWELL IN JULY, NEYRTEC GAUGE INSTALLED IN NOVEMBER =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port of Spain 890/001 RLR(1987) is 8.6m below HUBM001 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : Data for 1991-92 were obtained from University of Hawaii digitisation of charts from Port of Spain. PUERTO DE HIERRO 900001 10 37 N 62 05 W79241962 8 4 0 0 1955704019567037195769451958697419597023196070421961701019627021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto de Hierro 900/001 RLR(1962) is 9.3m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto de Hierro 900/001 RLR(1962) is 9.3m below BM1 GUIRIA 900006 10 34 N 62 17 W79241964 5 4 0 0 1963708719647046196570721966705519677071 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Guiria 900/006 RLR(1964) is 14.3m below BM5 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Guiria 900/006 RLR(1964) is 14.3m below BM5 RIOHACHA 902011 11 33 N 72 55 WA7241964 15 8 0 0 19537081195470931955708719567041195970081960707519617084196270571963705719647051 1965705719667066196770571968714219697145 PRIOR TO 1970 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE NO. 52 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Riohacha 902/011 RLR(1964) is 10.3m below BM4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Riohacha 902/011 RLR(1964) is 10.3m below BM4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously low value for February 1959 - correct as received from authority. CARTAGENA 902021 10 24 N 75 33 WD1241964207 38 11 0 0 19496985195069981951699319527014195369971954701119557022195670141957702219587047 19597026196070591961705419627052196370541964704319657052196670521967704019687052 19697061197170731972713119737147197471161975713519767116197771181978714819807153 1981717219827151198371671984714819857161198671971988717319927222 PRIOR TO 1970 DATA SUPPLIED BY AUTHORITY CODE NO. 52 DATA PRIOR TO 1985 RECEIVED FROM AUTHORITY A7 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cartagena 902/021 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-FEB-92 : GAUGE AFFECTED BY SILTING =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cartagena 902/021 RLR(1964) is 9.1m below BM4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-APR-94 : From January 1993 gauge at CIOH building 1991-92 data from Stevens gauge, 1993 (Feb-July) data from digital gauge COCO SOLO 904006 09 22 N 79 53 W72961993208 5 7 3 0 1991705519927076199370521994705719957043 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-MAY-94 : datum shifts pre 1984 queried but no records available for checking =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : Coco Solo 904/006 RLR(1993) is 8.3m below BM 2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 21-AUG-97 : In 1996 the station was vandalized and completely destroyed. A new station was established in another location in September 1996. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : See comments for CCODE = 840 concerning sea level difference either side of the Panama Canal. CRISTOBAL 904011 09 21 N 79 55 W72241964 71 9 3 0 19096942191069281911692219126923191369351914694719156975191669321917690019186933 19196950192069501921697819226958192369141924689719256910192669461927695219286928 19296937193069471931694119326925193369071934691219356930193669411937695819386958 19396940194069751941701119426990194369891944698019456958194669731947698119487004 19496968195069761951696419526957195369661954697519556984195669761957698819586993 19596983196070031961699719626986196369911964695719656983196669811967697419686973 19696982197069801971702819727078197370661974701719757035197670291977701019787031 19797032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Possible datum shift in RLR record at around 1940. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cristobal 904/011 RLR(1964) is 8.8m below PBM 1A Cristobal =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999May17 : Cristobal data were considered to be affected by problems with automatic tide recorders in the early 1970s and several years of MSL look high compared to nearby stations e.g. Cartagena. Station moved to Coco Solo (PSMSL code 904/006) in October 1980. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-SEP-95 : See comments for CCODE = 840 concerning sea level difference either side of the Panama Canal. PUERTO LIMON 906011 10 00 N 83 02 W52241964 18 6 0 0 19496969195069771953697119546965195569881956697519576968195869731959697319606986 1961702819626993196369751964698119657027196669991967701519686984 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Limon 906/011 RLR(1964) is 10.2m below BM2L =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Limon 906/011 RLR(1964) is 10.2m below BM2L =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAY-94 : 1970-74, 1976-80 DATA RECEIVED FROM TOGA OFFICE PUERTO CASTILLA 908011 16 01 N 86 02 W52241964 13 4 0 0 19566971195770211958700419596994196070151961703319627023196370151964701719657029 196670381967701419687032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Castilla 908/011 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BMM-3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Castilla 908/011 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BMM-3 PUERTO CORTES 908031 15 50 N 87 57 W52241964 21 6 0 0 19486889194968631950687019516877195268951953688119546907195569231956693619576980 19586977195969761960698719617026196270101963700719646998196570131966702019677010 19687026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Cortes 908/031 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Cortes 908/031 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Different trends pre- and post-1960 approximately. FORT-DE-FRANCE II 912021 14 36 N 61 04 W18242008 3 0 0 0 200669752007699220086986 SANTO TOMAS DE CASTILLA 916001 15 42 N 88 37 WA8241976 15 6 2 0 19657017196669861968697419696992197070041971699519727029197370201974703219757032 1976699219786918197969161980693619836934 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : S Tomas de Castilla 916/001 RLR(1976) is 8.9m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : Low values in 1978 and 1979 correct in databank as received. =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : S Tomas de Castilla 916/001 RLR(1976) is 8.9m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 17-MAR-93 : September 1961 has a large value in many Gulf of Mexico stations. PROGRESO 920001 21 18 N 89 40 W56241964213 28 6 0 0 19526930195369051954689019556948195669461958694519596916196069161961696619626969 19636969196469701965697819676989197069901971697019727050197470321975711319767044 1977704519787028197970601980705519817020198270461983706319847068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Progreso 920/001 RLR(1964) is 13.8m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Progreso 920/001 RLR(1964) is 13.8m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Anomalously low value May 1959 - correct as received from authority. CIUDAD DEL CARMEN 920011 18 38 N 91 51 W56241964 24 4 0 0 19577025195870391959703719607032196170601962699319637013196469881965702719667018 19677048196869951969704819707035197170151976703719777047197870811979710119817073 19847123198571401986711719877123 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ciudad Del Carmen 920/011 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ciudad Del Carmen 920/011 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM1 COATZACOALCOS 920021 18 09 N 94 25 W56241958 23 4 0 0 19526981195368741954691419556930195669401957693319586961195969661967695219686947 19696979197069851971694919727065197370241974702519757067197669981978703919836989 198569921986702219876986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Coatzacoalcos 920/021 RLR(1958) is 19.8m below BM4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Coatzacoalcos 920/021 RLR(1958) is 19.8m below BM4 ALVARADO 920031 18 46 N 95 46 W56241962 21 4 0 0 19557047195670281957704019587114195970641960706319617090196270351963706019656997 19667024196770641968702319697115197070561971705719757165197670811977704319787109 19797072 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alvarado 920/031 RLR(1962) is 8.3m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alvarado 920/031 RLR(1962) is 8.3m below BM1 TUXPAN 920051 21 00 N 97 20 W56241964 19 4 0 0 19607110196171511962708119637063196470451965708519667065196771071968706819697103 197070971971710219727188197371591975724119857187198671741987716319887134 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tuxpan 920/051 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tuxpan 920/051 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM1 CIUDAD MADERO 920066 22 15 N 97 48 W56241964 16 4 0 0 19637047196470261965707519667081196770921968711319697120197071071971713619727214 197372161974718219757234197671521977712819787139 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Ciudad Madero 920/066 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Ciudad Madero 920/066 RLR(1964) is 9.4m below BM1 GUANTANAMO BAY 930051 19 54 N 75 09 W52241964 29 4 0 0 19386906193969321940694219416976194469771945696119486992194969731950693819516924 19526927195369521954696519556969195669661957701219586997196069981961700319626996 196369801964699919656975196669811967699019686984196969941970698919717011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Guantanamo Bay 930/051 RLR(1964) is 16.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Guantanamo Bay 930/051 RLR(1964) is 16.1m below BM1 CABO SAN ANTONIO 930071 21 54 N 84 54 WB7241992214 26 4 0 0 19736972197469711975701319776948197869821979695419806939198169241982692719837017 19846957198569671986698719876940199069701991699119926999199369761994699919956983 199669431997701019987030200067662007705220087053 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-Sep-2008 : RLR was added to this station 18.9.08 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 199-2003 as suspect. NORTH SOUND 931001 19 18 N 81 19 WC9HL1978 18 6 0 0 19766958197769581978698919796938198269981983699219847018198569731986697619876985 1988697419896969199070111991700619927002199369811995699619966973 GAUGE RE-SITED IN 1981 HURRICANE IN SEPTEMBER 1988 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : North Sound 931/001 RLR(1978) is 7.5m below BMNSREF =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : North Sound 931/001 RLR(1978) is 7.5m below BMNSREF SOUTH SOUND 931011 19 16 N 81 23 WC9HL1987 17 4 0 0 19766981197769881978699919796925198069871981694419827011198370041984701119866983 19876987198869831989697819907022199170271992699619937022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : South Sound 931/011 RLR(1987) is 10.3m below BMGilberts Step =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : South Sound 931/011 RLR(1987) is 10.3m below BMGilberts Step PORT ROYAL 932011 17 56 N 76 51 W52241964210 15 4 0 0 19556905195669471957703619586950195969571960699619617027196269571963696019647005 1965696019666938196769901968692019696993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Royal 932/011 RLR(1964) is 7.6m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Royal 932/011 RLR(1964) is 7.6m below BM1 PORT AU PRINCE 934011 18 34 N 72 21 W52241961209 12 4 0 0 19506898195168981952688519536940195469351955694919566960195770021958695319596990 1960702219617026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port au Prince 934/011 RLR(1961) is 8.9m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port au Prince 934/011 RLR(1961) is 8.9m below BM1 BARAHONA 936011 18 12 N 71 05 W52241969 10 4 0 0 19557024195670271957705219587012195970271965700019666976196770181968699719697018 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Barahona 936/011 RLR(1969) is 8.5m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Barahona 936/011 RLR(1969) is 8.5m below BM1 PUERTO PLATA 936021 19 49 N 70 42 W52241959 14 6 0 0 19506890195168931952688319536920195469231955694419566941195769991958695419596990 19666966196769781968695419696996 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Puerto Plata 936/021 RLR(1959) is 9.2m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Puerto Plata 936/021 RLR(1959) is 9.2m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Datum shift at the data gap of the early 1960s. MAGUEYES ISLAND 938011 17 58 N 67 03 W52241964 49 4 0 0 19556958195669791957701319586981195969751960702219617004196370101964703419656967 19667003196770031968696419697028197070091971703419727040197370491974701519757009 19767006197770181978702819807025198370521984702519857055198670461987702519887015 19897004199070131991704819927039199370371994707319957020199670191997704219987072 199970162000702120017077200270482003707920047043200570552006706720087082 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Magueyes Island 938/011 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Magueyes Island 938/011 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM1 SAN JUAN 938021 18 27 N 66 05 W52241974206 39 6 0 0 19637036196470701965701219667045196770421968697819697045197070181971705119727067 19737079197470451978705419797033198070541982709119837097198470571985708419867072 19877067199070421991709419927094199370741994711319957063199670611997708519987117 200070592001711920027085200371302004708620057097200671102007712220087121 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : San Juan 938/021 RLR(1974) is 10.2m below BM13 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-JUL-93 : Gauge moved to new location in 1977 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : San Juan 938/021 RLR(1974) is 10.2m below BM13 CHARLOTTE AMALIE 939001 18 20 N 64 55 W52241988 22 4 0 0 19766985197870101985703119876998198869851989698319906999199170601994705419957004 19966990199770241998705619997000200070042001706420027030200370652004702320057046 2007706520087064 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-JUL-93 : Charlotte Amalie 939/001 RLR(1988) is 7.9m below BM 1975 # 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Charlotte Amalie 939/001 RLR(1988) is 7.9m below BM 1975 # 1 LIME TREE BAY, ST CROIX 939011 17 42 N 64 46 W52241988 20 2 0 0 19787100198470891986710119877085198870551994711619957083199670891997712619987139 19997072200070762001713820027110200371462004711420057137200671392007714520087133 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr25 : Charlotte Amalie 939/001 RLR(1988) is 7.9m below BM 1975 # 1 PORT ISABEL 940001 26 04 N 97 13 W52241970 60 4 2 0 19456937194669771947698619487013194969891950696419516922195269581953693719546919 19556934195669061957697319586989195969611960696419617019196269551963691919646931 19656995196669641967700719686977196970041970699819717019197270921973707719767022 19777041197870411979708919807022198170281982703119837089198670651987703119887025 19897020199070641991710419927102199370921994710119957178199671031997714619987164 19997150200071332001712720027180200371672004716220057186200671162007719220087199 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Isabel 940/001 RLR(1970) is 9.0m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Isabel 940/001 RLR(1970) is 9.0m below BM6 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. PORT MANSFIELD 940002 26 33 N 97 26 W52241967 28 4 2 0 19646866196569601966690819677003197170031972706119737055197470121975707319766936 19776954197869601979699719806939198169691982697219837045198470331985701819867009 1987697219886957198969421990699919917057199370041994700619957034 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Mansfield 940/002 RLR(1967) is 10.7m below BM 6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Mansfield 940/002 RLR(1967) is 10.7m below BM 6 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. PADRE ISLAND 940003 26 04 N 97 09 W52241973 20 4 2 0 19596949196069301963689119646885196669371967697919686937196969581970693019716937 19727019197370101974701019757089197669401977697019847040198570271986701919896977 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Padre Island 940/003 RLR(1973) is 8.4m below BM2USE =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Padre Island 940/003 RLR(1973) is 8.4m below BM2USE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. PORT ARANSAS 940004 27 49 N 97 04 W52241959 4 4 2 0 19596998196069671968707119697086 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Aransas 940/004 RLR(1959) is 9.0m below BM10 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Aransas 940/004 RLR(1959) is 9.0m below BM10 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. ROCKPORT 940005 28 01 N 97 03 W52241972 47 4 2 0 19486887194968931950689319516826195268471953685019646820196569021966687219676923 19686917196969171970690819716942197270031973702419746990197570481976692319786945 19816954198269541983702419846993198569931986700319876969198869351989694419907006 19917051199270451993702619947030199570941996703019987140199971132000708520017104 20027182200371442004715720057161200670932007720420087176 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rockport 940/005 RLR(1972) is 8.2m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rockport 940/005 RLR(1972) is 8.2m below BM3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. FREEPORT 940006 28 57 N 95 19 W52241973 51 8 2 0 19556620195665951957669619586690195966901960666819616735196266671963663819646638 19656711196667021967675119686732196967721970677819716802197269341973696419746958 19757019197668761977691819786918197969731980692419816949198269641983702519846994 19856985198670011987696419886955198969751990702619917072199270281993699919967003 19977037199870781999704220006989200170012002707120037032200470542005706420066994 20077090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Freeport 940/006 RLR(1973) is 11.1m below BMR455 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Freeport 940/006 RLR(1973) is 11.1m below BMR455 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Galveston, Freeport and Sabine Pass, see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 39. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. GALVESTON I, PLEASURE PIER, TX 940007 29 17 N 94 47 W52241971217 45 8 2 0 19586829195968291960682319616875196268291963678919646759196668651967692319686853 19696884197069231971701519727000197369781978693219796954198068811981694819826975 19837042198470181985701519867042198770181988700619897025199070911991711719927093 19937073199470771996704519977078199871361999711020007079200170912002715220037128 2004713320057137200670702007716420087162 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Galveston 940/007 RLR(1971) is 14.3m below BM43 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Galveston 940/007 RLR(1971) is 14.3m below BM43 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Galveston, Freeport and Sabine Pass, see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 39. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. GALVESTON II, PIER 21, TX 940008 29 19 N 94 48 W52241964217 99 10 2 0 19096805191067261911676619126814191368511914683219156796191668091917673419186760 19196870192068381921693919226878192368951924680919256803192668091927689519286835 19296960193068691931680819326880193369351934685119356899193669021937694019386927 19396895194068661941697019426973194369751944701519457052194670531947703419487064 19497086195070911951699719527023195370281954697619557028195669931957708719587078 19597081196070611961712219627055196370151964703019657103196670761967712219687100 19697122197071131971712819727216197372421974721919757280197671341977719519787189 19807186198172071982722819837292198472651985726519867280198772411988721019897258 19907319199173571992732119937308199473221995735219967275199773201998736719997333 200073002001733720027378200373512004736520057356200672872007738720087353 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Galveston II 940/008 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BM35 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Galveston II 940/008 RLR(1964) is 8.6m below BM35 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Galveston, Freeport and Sabine Pass, see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 39. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Jan05 : Galveston was inundated by a major storm on 8 September 1900. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. SABINE PASS 940009 29 42 N 93 51 W52241972 15 10 2 0 19606989196170721963694019646953196570261966700419677087196870291969707519707047 1972697119747276197572391977715419787114 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sabine Pass 940/009 RLR(1972) is 7.8m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sabine Pass 940/009 RLR(1972) is 7.8m below BM2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Values in late 1970s appear offset high compared to neighbours. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Galveston, Freeport and Sabine Pass, see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 39. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. EUGENE ISLAND 940011 29 22 N 91 23 W52241964 32 8 2 0 19406706194167681942679419436816194468421945687419466871194768701948690919496926 19506931195168751952688119536879195468411955689719566912195769941958698019596966 19606970196170231962699719636945196469631965703019667036196770581968703319697039 1970707919747180 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Eugene Island 940/011 RLR(1964) is 7.6m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Eugene Island 940/011 RLR(1964) is 7.6m below BM3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Eugene Island and Grand Isle/Bayou Rigaud, see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 40. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. GRAND ISLE 940021 29 17 N 89 58 W52241978 56 8 2 0 19476750194867881949676919506768195167171952672419536728195466921955673319566720 19576800195867791959677019616836196267781963675919646772196568421966683619676863 19686814196968871970691819716921197370121974700319757052197869821979703419807006 19817006198270431983710119847098198571011986709519877067198870431989705619907126 19917166199271371993713719947147199571651996712919977149199871941999717520007138 200171472002720420037203200471952005720920067161 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-JUL-93 : Grand Isle 940/021 RLR(1978) is 8.0m below BM 6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Grand Isle 940/021 RLR(1978) is 8.0m below BM 6 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 14-JUL-94 : For a discussion of submergence near to Eugene Island and Grand Isle/Bayou Rigaud, see Emery and Aubrey (Sea Levels, Land Levels and Tide Gauges), 1991, Springer-Verlag, page 40. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. BAY WAVELAND YACHT CLUB 940036 30 20 N 88 20 W52241987 5 4 2 0 1987697719896973199070401991706619927031 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-JUL-93 : Bay Waveland Yacht Club 940/036 RLR(1987) is 7.9m below BM 7437 A =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bay Waveland Y.C. 940/036 RLR(1987) is 7.9m below BM 7437 A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. DAUPHIN ISLAND 940037 30 15 N 88 04 W52241973 26 4 2 0 19676890196868451971687819726936197369541974695119766878197769181978690019796948 19806915198369851984695419886903198969191990696619916980199269631993694819946978 199569982002698620037041200469942007696620086997 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Dauphin Island 940/037 RLR(1973) is 12.2m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Dauphin Island 940/037 RLR(1973) is 12.2m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. PENSACOLA 940041 30 24 N 87 13 W52241964288 83 4 2 0 19246873192568981926691119276925192869081929699519306899193168791932694619336984 19346906193569271936695119376980193869671939696019406929194169621942697419436990 19447011194569981946703419477027194870751949703319507015195169831952698119537000 19546967195569891956697419577041195870101959703119607018196170521962699719636956 19646973196570311966699119677025196869551969699119707031197170281972706419737104 19747061197571341976700919777037197870281979705519807025198170161982703719837086 19847073198570801986708019877046198870131989701819907062199170811992707419937053 19947071199570871996706219987113199971072000706420017066200270842003713920057139 200670652007708620087109 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pensacola 940/041 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pensacola 940/041 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM7 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. PANAMA CITY, ST.ANDREWS BAY, FL 940042 30 09 N 85 40 W52241986 22 4 2 0 19856960198669661987693919886918198969201990696319916983199269721993694719946976 19956973199669381999698420006959200169382002697020037014200469692005701020066959 2007697320086992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Panama City 940/042 RLR(1986) is 9.7m below BM L 9108 1977 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Panama City 940/042 RLR(1986) is 9.7m below BM L 9108 1977 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. APALACHICOLA 940043 29 43 N 84 59 W52241973 35 4 2 0 19686809196968341972691319736965197469101977687919786889197969101980689519816846 19826889198369371984692519856901198669101987689819886858198968571990691719916930 19936912199469461995693119966883199769001998696419996926200069012001688720026908 2003696120046917200569852006691120076902 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Apalachicola 940/043 RLR(1973) is 11.0m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Apalachicola 940/043 RLR(1973) is 11.0m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. TURKEY POINT 940045 29 55 N 84 31 W52241988 6 4 2 0 198770041988697619907029199170381992702219937010 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Turkey Point 940/045 RLR(1988) is 8.9m below BM NO 1 1969 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Turkey Point 940/045 RLR(1988) is 8.9m below BM NO 1 1969 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. ST. MARKS 940047 30 04 N 84 11 W52241967 7 4 2 0 19666966196769881969694519706966197169651972702419757113 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : St Marks 940/047 RLR(1967) is 8.1m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : St Marks 940/047 RLR(1967) is 8.1m below BM6 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. SHELL POINT 940049 30 04 N 84 17 W52241985 2 4 2 0 1985705019867063 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Shell Point 940/049 RLR(1985) is 8.8m below BM NO 1 1973 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Shell Point 940/049 RLR(1985) is 8.8m below BM NO 1 1973 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. CEDAR KEY I 940051 29 08 N 83 02 W52241925 11 5 2 0 19156972191669681917696319186979191969951920696319216998192270061923699419246941 19256982 NO BM IDENTIFICATION AVAILABLE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cedar Keys I 940/051 RLR(1925) is 9.0m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cedar Keys I 940/051 RLR(1925) is 9.0m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. CEDAR KEY II 940052 29 08 N 83 02 W52241974 61 4 2 0 19396919194068941941694319426934194369521944693119456937194669741947697719487029 19497007195069651951695519526943195369651954694319556955195669431957701319586968 19596974196069741961700119626968196369221964691319656968196669551967698019686925 19696965197070041971698919727016197370411974700719757044197669431977697419786977 19796986198069891981695819826974198370131984700419896989199070231991705719927037 19937032199470381997703020016982200270092003704920047031200570502006703120077026 20087044 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cedar Keys II 940/052 RLR(1974) is 8.9m below BM11 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cedar Keys II 940/052 RLR(1974) is 8.9m below BM11 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. CLEARWATER BEACH 940060 27 59 N 82 50 W52241985 14 4 2 0 19857026198670261987701119907032199670121998705219997078200170212002705520037074 20047065200570802006705520077058 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Clearwater Beach 940/060 RLR(1985) is 8.3m below BM LP 10 RM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Clearwater Beach 940/060 RLR(1985) is 8.3m below BM LP 10 RM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. ST. PETERSBURG 940061 27 46 N 82 37 W52241964 62 4 2 0 19477034194870831949704519507037195170171952700719537037195470221955702619566994 19577062195870321959705619607049196170461962703819637024196470011965705919667062 19677077196870381969704119707062197170471972709919737111197470831975712019767044 19777053197870621979709919807086198170711982708619837129198471171985712619867132 19877126198871021989712219907125199171401992711919937121199471241995715819967103 19977135199871391999715920007138200171022002713820037169200471512005717120067148 2007716120087160 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : St Petersburg 940/061 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : St Petersburg 940/061 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM4 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. FORT MYERS 940065 26 39 N 81 52 W52241973 38 4 2 0 19666947196769441968693519696956197069851971695319726965197369871974697819756999 19766920197769201978693819796975198069681981694419837054198470051985700819876990 19886956198969561990696619917007199269871993698719946994199870291999704720007015 2001698120027034200370472004703520057079200670272007702020087037 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Fort Myers 940/065 RLR(1973) is 8.3m below BM 6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fort Myers 940/065 RLR(1973) is 8.3m below BM 6 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. NAPLES 940066 26 08 N 81 48 W52241974 37 4 2 0 19666984196770091968696919696994197069871971700019727042197370581974702419757070 19767000197769901978699019797021198070181981696619826954198370091984701219857015 19867023198969921990700919917041199270311993703919967032199770561998704719997088 20017030200270562003707120047058200570842007707620087078 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Naples 940/066 RLR(1974) is 9.6m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Naples 940/066 RLR(1974) is 9.6m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. KEY WEST 940071 24 33 N 81 48 W52241964216 95 9 2 0 19137025191470131915701319167025191770431918701619197016192069911921703419227022 19237000192470031925700919266991192770271928700719297022193070311931698819327034 19337066193470221935705219367076193770941938705319397063194070331941704619427092 19437088194470861945706119467107194771361948716219497096195070911951708219527102 19547091195570951956709219577116195871021959710719607124196171111962712519637089 19647046196570861966711319677116196870801969710719707107197171131972715019737189 19747153197571681976710419777125197871501979714419807156198171471982715919837159 19847162198571651986719819877174198871561989713119907150199172191992720219937195 19947196199572091996714019977183199871781999723120007211200171722002720620037182 2004718820057215200672012007723120087234 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Key West 940/071 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM29 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Key West 940/071 RLR(1964) is 9.5m below BM29 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : For a description of Key West data dating back to 1846, see MAUL, G.A. & MARTIN, D.M. 1993, Sea level rise at Key West, Florida, 1846-1992: America's longest instrument record? Geophysical Research Letters, 20(18), 1955-1958. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. VACA KEY 940089 24 43 N 81 06 W52241990 15 2 2 0 19907029199170691994705919957099199670281997706619987059199971192000711020017074 2002709820037085200470792005710520087120 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Jun04 : Vaca Key 940/089 RLR(1990) is 8.2m below BM NO 1 1975 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. MARATHON SHORES 940091 24 44 N 81 02 W52241972 7 4 2 0 19676946196869071969692219706919197169371972697719736998 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Marathon Shores 940/091 RLR(1972) is 11.5m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Marathon Shores 940/091 RLR(1972) is 11.5m below BM2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. KEY COLONY BEACH 940092 24 43 N 81 01 W52241978 12 5 2 0 19786974197969921980699219816986198370011984700419856959198769891988699519907015 1991705619947019 REPLACES MARATHON SHORES =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Key Colony Beach 940/092 RLR(1978) is 8.4m below BM3962A =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Key Colony Beach 940/092 RLR(1978) is 8.4m below BM3962A =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Many stations on the Gulf coast have large values for September 1961. SETTLEMENT POINT 941001 26 43 N 78 59 W52241986211 11 2 0 0 19866994198769671988693719906976199169981992699419936975199469981996695219977020 20006946 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Settlement Point 941/001 RLR(1986) is 8.5m below BM 0441 A 1985 PAGET ISLAND 950001 32 22 N 64 40 W01241959 2 4 0 0 1958707819597022 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Paget Island 950/001 RLR(1959) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Paget Island 950/001 RLR(1959) is 9.1m below BM1 ST. GEORGES/ESSO PIER 950011 32 22 N 64 42 W52241964221 60 7 0 0 19336941193469531935695619366931194469631945695519466918194770051948700119496994 19506987195169881952701219537020195470221955710519567061195770651958709919597030 19607068196171041962711719637037196470441965701619667031196770651968702519696973 19706922197169701972705019736964197471171975711119767105197970951980706819827080 19837019198470101985704719867089198770921989709319907077199170511992710219937008 19957145199670591997709419987116200371692004711720057096200670742007712520087134 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : St Georges 950/011 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : St Georges 950/011 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 30-NOV-94 : station at Biological station discontinued and replaced by station at Esso Pier MIAMI BEACH 960001 25 46 N 80 08 W52241964 45 5 0 0 19326933193369661934692819356962193669791937698319386960193969721940696919416975 19426991194369971944699819456969194670151947705219487088194970061950699719517016 19557004195669981957703419586997195970161960705519617024196270531963702619647023 19657032196670381967704419687035196970771970704719717044197270681973710219747047 1975709619767032197770381978703219807068 REPLACED BY HAULOVER PIER IN 1981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Miami Beach 960/001 RLR(1964) is 8.8m below BM6(USED) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Miami Beach 960/001 RLR(1964) is 8.8m below BM6(USED) HAULOVER PIER 960002 25 54 N 80 07 W52241988218 5 5 0 0 1987702319887032198970451990705119917138 REPLACED MIAMI BEACH IN 1981 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Haulover Pier 960/002 RLR(1988) is 8.2m below BM 3080 A 1982 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Haulover Pier 960/002 RLR(1988) is 8.2m below BM 3080 A 1982 LAKE WORTH PIER 960004 26 37 N 80 02 W52241986 3 4 0 0 198670111987698319886968 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lake Worth Pier 960/004 RLR(1986) is 11.9m below BM Q317 1970 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lake Worth Pier 960/004 RLR(1986) is 11.9m below BM Q317 1970 PALM BEACH 960005 26 42 N 80 03 W52241985 1 4 0 0 19857005 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Palm Beach 960/005 RLR(1985) is 8.3m below BM A 2621 1976 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Palm Beach 960/005 RLR(1985) is 8.3m below BM A 2621 1976 DAYTONA BEACH 960006 29 14 N 81 00 W52241969 23 4 0 0 19256928192668791927689419286912192969311930691719316873193269121939694019406946 19416955194269631943698319446989194569641946700419477022194870741949701019506967 196769491968695219696976 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Daytona Beach 960/006 RLR(1969) is 12.6m below BM2(1925) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Daytona Beach 960/006 RLR(1969) is 12.6m below BM2(1925) DAYTONA BEACH SHORES 960007 29 09 N 80 58 W52241970 12 4 0 0 19677003196870061969703419707021197170911973713719747107197870851979705819817079 1982708819837143 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Daytona Beach Shores960/007 RLR(1970) is 11.7m below BM1(1966) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Daytona Beach Shores960/007 RLR(1970) is 11.7m below BM1(1966) VIRGINIA KEY, FL 960008 25 44 N 80 10 W52241999 14 2 0 0 19945939199559681996590419985913199959862000597120015933200259502003592720045930 20055979200659472007599120085978 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2000Apr26 : Virginia Key 960/008 RLR(1999) is 7.605m below BM 3214 1994 MAYPORT 960011 30 24 N 81 26 W52241964 71 4 0 0 19296949193069601931691019326947193370081934695519357003193670051937701419387002 19396982194069791941699919426999194370061944703919457012194670581947707719487134 19497072195070171951703219527031195370311954702019557041195669911957706719587025 19597056196071171961703719627069196370361964704219657020196670781967706619687048 19697094197070601971706319727127197371331974710319757121197670541977703919787069 19797039198070421981702419827078198371361984709719857109198671151987710019887084 19897068199070741991716219927148199371321994713319967108199771701998715119997195 20007168 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Mayport 960/011 RLR(1964) is 8.2m below BM15 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Mayport 960/011 RLR(1964) is 8.2m below BM15 JACKSONVILLE 960012 30 21 N 81 37 W52241967 14 4 0 0 19547036195570461956699419577085195870491959710719607164196170241962706719637055 19647073196570391966710019677055 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Jacksonville 960/012 RLR(1967) is 10.1m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Jacksonville 960/012 RLR(1967) is 10.1m below BM2 FERNANDINA 960021 30 41 N 81 28 W52241923 90 6 0 0 18987058189971031900703919017066190270701903712819047099190570851906711019077031 19087091190970811910701719117041191270571913705519147075191570741916702219177000 19187035191971261920705319217112192270591923704819397092194070921941708219427098 19437110194471801945713419467168194771801948724119497180195071281951714319527149 19537140195471461955716219567119195771951958714319597165196072101961713419627186 19637143196471341965713719667168196771741968714919697192197071561971717719727244 19737244197472201975723219767156197771651978718619797153198071771981714919827189 19837256198472171985723219867247198772291989717919907220199173021992728419937252 19987237199972942000726220017256200372412004722420057302200672272007728520087245 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Fernandina 960/021 RLR(1923) is 10.1m below BM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fernandina 960/021 RLR(1923) is 10.1m below BM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : No detailed benchmark information available. FORT PULASKI 960031 32 02 N 80 54 W52241964289 72 4 0 0 19356973193669811937699319386978193969451940695719416957194269751943699719447032 19457000194670441947707619487120194970591950700919517025195270231953702119547022 19557045195669921957707019587017195970361960707519617022196270661963702019647029 19657038196670661967706319687038196970811970705719717075197271271973716019747096 19757115197670471978709619797072198070961981706919827102198371661984712719857130 19867157198771271988709419897089199071121991717819927159199371551994713419957226 19967127199771881998716519997220200171632002717720037151200471392005722420067159 2007720620087172 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Fort Pulaski 960/031 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM5(1939) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Fort Pulaski 960/031 RLR(1964) is 9.8m below BM5(1939) BEAUFORT 960036 32 26 N 80 40 W52241984 4 4 0 0 19816909198269401983700119846964 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Beaufort 960/036 RLR(1984) is 9.0m below BM 7999 G 1980 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Beaufort 960/036 RLR(1984) is 9.0m below BM 7999 G 1980 CHARLESTON I 960041 32 47 N 79 56 W52241964 87 4 0 0 19226882192368621924688419256905192668391927685919286866192968721930686119316833 19326882193369271934686319356919193669191937693519386921193969061940690619416894 19426935194369591944699419456959194669951947700819487077194970241950696619516984 19526989195369771954697619557011195669551957703219586982195969931960703319616989 19627045196369631964696619656972196669971967700319686991196970241970703019717036 19727079197371001974706719757088197670091977701819787042197970211980703619817009 19827045198371091984708219857079198670911987707319887039198970401990706219917127 19927116199371101994709919957172199670671997712619987097199971672000713720017102 20027118200370992004708120057152200671072007713820087114 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Charleston I 960/041 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Charleston I 960/041 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM1 GENERAL DYNAMICS PIER 960042 33 01 N 79 55 W52241988 4 4 0 0 19877048198870061989701719907019 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : General Dynamics 960/042 RLR(1988) is 8.7m below BM 4022 A 1976 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : General Dynamics 960/042 RLR(1988) is 8.7m below BM 4022 A 1976 SOUTH ISLAND PLANTATION, WINYAH BAY 960044 33 14 N 79 12 W52241986 8 4 0 0 1985705119867044198770291988700519896987199070011993696819947006 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Winyah Bay 960/044 RLR(1986) is 8.3m below BM W.B. NO 1 1975 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Winyah Bay 960/044 RLR(1986) is 8.3m below BM W.B. NO 1 1975 BUCKSPORT, WACCAMAW R. 960048 33 39 N 79 06 W52241988 2 4 0 0 1987715319886999 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-93 : Bucksport, Waccamaw R. 960/048 RLR(1988) is 10.8m below BM Bucks NO 7 1974 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bucksport, Waccamaw 960/048 RLR(1988) is 10.8m below BM Bucks NO 7 1974 SPRINGMAID PIER 960050 33 40 N 78 54 W52241984 22 5 0 0 19786934197969011984700119857020198770231988699219927041199370281994701219957033 19966964199770151998699419997046200070272002700220036979200469712005703720066993 2007702020086997 REPLACES MYRTLE BEACH =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Springmaid Pier 960/050 RLR(1984) is 9.3m below BM 1070 A 1976 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Springmaid Pier 960/050 RLR(1984) is 9.3m below BM 1070 A 1976 MYRTLE BEACH 960051 33 41 N 78 53 W52241972 11 6 0 0 19586863195968411960685519616818196268701969688219706909197169611972697319736937 19776873 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Myrtle Beach 960/051 RLR(1972) is 9.4m below BM1(1957) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Myrtle Beach 960/051 RLR(1972) is 9.4m below BM1(1957) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 12-JUL-94 : Replaced by Springmaid Pier. SOUTHPORT 960056 33 55 N 78 01 W52241986 7 4 0 0 19787046198069701983704919847034198570251986703419877013 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Southport 960/056 RLR(1986) is 12.7m below BM GAR 2 1939 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Southport 960/056 RLR(1986) is 12.7m below BM GAR 2 1939 WILMINGTON 960060 34 14 N 77 57 W52241964 70 4 0 0 19367039193770301938701019397024194069771941693219427006194370251944705919457066 19467098194770751948713919497072195070071951700119527045195370241954700919557072 19567032195770821958705219597064196170481963702319647053196570291966704719677050 19687004196970751970707819717099197271321973716619747134197571631976705019777081 19787111197970871980705919817041198270841983714819847148198571081986710219877108 19887062198971031990709919917147199271401993714819947116199571941996715019977143 19987178199972032001711120027123200371652004710620057157200671452007712020087130 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Wilmington 960/060 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM1(1935) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Wilmington 960/060 RLR(1964) is 8.4m below BM1(1935) MOREHEAD CITY 960062 34 43 N 76 44 W52241958 9 4 0 0 195370121954700919557055195670211957704919587009195969851960705219617018 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Morehead City 960/062 RLR(1958) is 9.6m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Morehead City 960/062 RLR(1958) is 9.6m below BM1 DUCK PIER OUTSIDE 960063 36 11 N 75 45 W52241985219 22 4 0 0 19856990198770601988696019896992199069781991706119927048199370591994699819957028 19967068199770871998712020007031200170662002705120037083200470732005713520067094 2007706320087083 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Duck Pier Outside 960/063 RLR(1985) is 10.9m below BM 865 1370 B 1977 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Duck Pier Outside 960/063 RLR(1985) is 10.9m below BM 865 1370 B 1977 VIRGINIA BEACH 960064 36 51 N 75 58 W52241970 6 4 0 0 196469011966695319676978196869681969699019706974 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Virginia Beach 960/064 RLR(1970) is 10.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Virginia Beach 960/064 RLR(1970) is 10.4m below BM1 PORTSMOUTH (NORFOLK NAVY YARD) 960065 36 49 N 76 18 W52241973 51 4 0 0 19366777193768231938680419396811194068381941678619426823194367861944682019456850 19466872194768321948688719496844195068041951686519526859195368591954682619556865 19566893195768681958689919596832196069051961690219626914196368501964686819656878 19666899196769141968688719696936197069461971694819726981197369661974695419756969 19766881197768811978698119796957198069201981692319826966198370451984701519856972 19866972 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Portsmouth(Norfolk) 960/065 RLR(1973) is 8.6m below BM"Yard"=5 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Portsmouth(Norfolk) 960/065 RLR(1973) is 8.6m below BM"Yard"=5 RICHMOND 960068 37 34 N 77 27 W52241966 25 5 0 0 19427068194370221944703719457052194670741947700319487287194971961950705219517110 19527156195370771954699419557107195670131957709819587141195970131960715019617177 1962717719637010196470131965703719667025 REALLY MORE OF A RIVER GAUGE THAN A SEA LEVEL GAUGE. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Richmond 960/068 RLR(1966) is 12.7m below BM8 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Richmond 960/068 RLR(1966) is 12.7m below BM8 CHESAPEAKE BAY BR. TUN. 960070 36 58 N 76 07 W52241986 24 4 0 0 19856985198669781987701219886942198969701990695019917009199270241993704619946996 19957015199670711997707419987117199970662000703820017044200270152003707420047074 20057131200670942007705420087077 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Chesapeake Bay Br T 960/070 RLR(1986) is 14.8m below BM NO 2 1975 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Chesapeake Bay Br T 960/070 RLR(1986) is 14.8m below BM NO 2 1975 HAMPTON ROADS 960071 36 57 N 76 20 W52241964 81 4 0 0 19286820192968341930683219316863193268771933693519346868193569091936687919376932 19386924193969321940696619416918194269451943691219446943194569861946698719476944 19487002194969711950693619516994195269921953699119546959195569971956701619576998 19587032195969591960703419617031196270431963696719646991196569851966700919677043 19687028196970551970705519717073197271311973710119747073197570951976701219777009 19787113197970891980705519817049198270851983717119847146198571071986711319877143 19887067198970921990708019917142199271651993715819947103199571391996721719977212 19987264199972062000717220017167200271412003721320047213200572722006723020077194 20087211 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Hampton Roads 960/071 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Hampton Roads 960/071 RLR(1964) is 10.6m below BM6 GLOUCESTER POINT 960072 37 15 N 76 30 W52241967 46 4 0 0 19516918195269181953692119546887195569271956694819576921195869571959689619606963 19616948196269671963690919646921196569271966694519676970197170151972704919737024 19746994197570091976693619776930197870271979699719806967198169671982700019837085 19847055198570181986702719877061198869941989701719906996199170501992707219957059 199671161997711719997111200070732001708420027062 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gloucester Pt 960/072 RLR(1967) is 8.6m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gloucester Pt 960/072 RLR(1967) is 8.6m below BM7 CAMBRIDGE II 960073 38 34 N 76 04 W52241974 36 4 0 0 19717018197270401973702419746994197570061976694819787009197969971980695119816951 19826985198370641984703719857006198670061987703719886991198969971990700519917039 19927046199370691994702419957046199671041998713619997089200070692001707120027037 200370812004708120057135200671102007707520087102 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-JUL-93 : Cambridge II RLR(1974) is 8.0m below BM 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cambridge II 960/073 RLR(1974) is 8.0m below BM1 CAMBRIDGE 960074 38 34 N 76 04 W52241950 8 4 0 0 1943693819446954194570121946701819476984194870181949699319506966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-JUL-93 : Cambridge 960/074 RLR(1950) is 8.1m below BM 1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cambridge 960/074 RLR(1950) is 8.1m below BM 1 WASHINGTON DC 960076 38 52 N 77 01 W52241971 76 4 0 0 19316757193267871933682119346757193568021936684219376866193868151939683019406848 19416781194268631943681119446818194568791946687619476836194868971949686319506833 19516882195268941953689419546836195568851956690919576879195869091959685719606909 19616906196269211963683319646872196568911966687619676912196868761969689419706955 19716961197270251973698219746936197569611976689119776866197869671979697019806888 19816854198269271983700719847007198569551986694319876970198869101989692919906923 19916970199269781993702719946979199569681996712119977027199871041999699720006967 200169772002694520057069200670232007698620087033 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Washington 960/076 RLR(1971) is 10.1m below BM B1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Washington 960/076 RLR(1971) is 10.1m below BM B1 PINEY POINT 960077 38 08 N 76 32 W52241969 10 4 0 0 19607007196169921962700719636943196569561966695919676989196970321970705919737090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Piney Point 960/077 RLR(1969) is 8.4m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Piney Point 960/077 RLR(1969) is 8.4m below BM3 SOLOMON'S ISLAND (BIOL. LAB.) 960078 38 19 N 76 27 W52241965 67 4 0 0 19386955193969491940696119416930194269701943693919446964194570131946701919476991 19487022194969941950697319517022195270191953703119546997195570281956705219577025 19587055195970091960705519617061196270641963699719647013196570341966704019677052 19687046196970671971710719727131197470891975710719777037197871071979708619807040 19817040198270801983716219847141198571191986712519877147198870981989710819907108 19917130199371681994711819957134199672021997718819987229199971732000714320017155 20027138200371882004719220057244200672132007718520087206 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Solomon's Island 960/078 RLR(1965) is 10.0m below BM4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Solomon's Island 960/078 RLR(1965) is 10.0m below BM4 GINGERVILLE CREEK 960079 38 58 N 76 33 W52241973 7 4 0 0 19676927196869061969693319706979197169911972699719736994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Gingerville Creek 960/079 RLR(1973) is 21.0m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Gingerville Creek 960/079 RLR(1973) is 21.0m below BM1 ANNAPOLIS (NAVAL ACADEMY) 960080 38 59 N 76 29 W52241974 75 7 0 0 19296784193067751931679319326821193368541934680519356836193668361937687319386866 19396869194068821941683919426888194368541944686919456930194669371947690619486927 19496906195068791951692419526924195369371954690319556921195669491957691519586949 19596924196069581961695819626970196369061964692419656949196669431967696719686952 19706991197169971972702819737010197469881975700419776943197870311979698819806949 19816952198269941983706519847046198570041986701619877034198869911989698819906997 19917029199270441993705319947013199570321996711619977086199871142002703720037081 2004708720057133200671022007703620087081 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Annapolis 960/080 RLR(1974) is 8.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Annapolis 960/080 RLR(1974) is 8.4m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Low values in early 1977 follow a data gap but are probably correct - for example, compare to 960/081 Baltimore. BALTIMORE 960081 39 16 N 76 35 W52241964 105 7 0 0 19036867190468071905682419066836190768241908683719096844191068641911685019126820 19136828191468371915687019166858191768531918688319196912192068721921689619226864 19236871192468841925684419266849192768821928684819296857193068451931687319326884 19336921193468831935690219366916193769481938694019396948194069411941690619426960 19436927194469321945699419467000194769791948700119496979195069561951700419526998 19537012195469741955700619567026195769961958701519596994196070331961702319627033 19636962196469841965700219666996196770201968700219697023197070541971705119727084 19737084197470421975706019767014197769931978707219797048198069991981700219827051 19837112198470941985706319867060198770811988704219897036199170891992710019937124 19947078199570871996715919977136199871771999711220007077200171002002708420037125 2004712520057173200671462007710620087139 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Baltimore 960/081 RLR(1964) is 8.2m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Baltimore 960/081 RLR(1964) is 8.2m below BM1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-JUL-93 : Low values in early 1977are probably correct - for example, compare to 960/080 Annapolis. MATAPEAKE 960082 38 58 N 76 21 W52241974 8 4 0 0 1973701819746984197569971976694519787021198169361982698719837064 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Matapeake 960/082 RLR(1974) is 9.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Matapeake 960/082 RLR(1974) is 9.1m below BM1 KIPTOPEKE BEACH 960083 37 10 N 75 59 W52241973 55 4 0 0 19526880195368831954685319556871195669081957688919586918195968651960693519616914 19626923196368681964688619656877196668921967692319686900196969351970694719716956 19726990197369661974694419756956197668711977689219796953198069351981693519826944 19837033198470051985697819866987198770201988694419896962199069351991699519927012 19937033199469851995701419967068199770601999704820007010200170142002699820037046 2004703620057095200670622007702020087046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Kiptopeke Beach 960/083 RLR(1973) is 9.8m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Kiptopeke Beach 960/083 RLR(1973) is 9.8m below BM1 INDIAN RIVER INLET 960084 38 37 N 75 04 W52241973 10 4 0 0 19726980197369621974694619756952197769071978696819796937198169161982693419837023 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Indian River Inlet 960/084 RLR(1973) is 8.8m below BM INDIAN1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Indian River Inlet 960/084 RLR(1973) is 8.8m below BM INDIAN1 LEWES (BREAKWATER HARBOR) 960085 38 47 N 75 06 W52241971 61 4 0 0 19216857192268411937687819386881193968901948698519496933195369721954694819556963 19566997195769511958699719596942196070061961700019627021196369331964699419656960 19666954196769791968694519697043197070361971703319727070197370911975703319766969 19776957197870331979700019806994198170001982702419837103198470791985703619867049 19877094198870181989702519907011199170661992708019937093199570661996712719977110 19987158199971122000708220017092200270762003711820047113200571732006714520077098 20087130 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Lewes, Delaware 960/085 RLR(1971) is 10.2m below BM36 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Lewes, Delaware 960/085 RLR(1971) is 10.2m below BM36 PHILADELPHIA (PIER 9N) 960087 39 57 N 75 08 W52241971 103 4 0 0 19016740190268351903680719046722190567131906675819076752190867191909671319106752 19116752191267221913674019146734191567831916674919176755191867801919683519206810 19236755192467891925673419266755192768411928678919296764193067311931677419326795 19336859193468011935683519366835193768711938687419396841194068621941678919426853 19436807194468011945689919466865194768501948689619496853195068411951690819526923 19536902195468561955689919566923195768681958692019616896196269081963681919646838 19656831196668531967690519686874196969081970692319716956197269931973699319746941 19756960197668771977689619786950197969381980686519816883198269021983700519846984 19856923198669531987697219886908198969351990693719916961199269751993701719956961 19967088199770211998706019996989200069912001697020026958200370532004703820057084 200670632007700420087046 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Philadelphia 960/087 RLR(1971) is 9.8m below BM21 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Philadelphia 960/087 RLR(1971) is 9.8m below BM21 TRENTON 960088 40 11 N 74 45 W52241986 6 4 0 0 198569511986699019877009198869351989699619907028 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Trenton 960/088 RLR(1986) is 10.3m below BM TERMINAL =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Trenton 960/088 RLR(1986) is 10.3m below BM TERMINAL REEDY POINT 960089 39 34 N 75 34 W52241988 18 4 0 0 19857019198670511987705219886998198970151990700819917051199270611997709619987133 2001707220027045200370952004708920057141200671172007706120087097 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-JUL-93 : Reedy Point 960/089 RLR(1988) is 9.5m below BM 1 1933 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Reedy Point 960/089 RLR(1988) is 9.5m below BM 1 1933 CAPE MAY 960090 38 58 N 74 58 W52241966 38 4 0 0 19667025196770681968703419727117197371081974707719757086197669951979702519807028 19817050198270621983715319847111198570861986708919877129198870621989707419907059 19917113199271381993715319947097199571341996719219977183199872061999716620007149 2001715520027144200371692004717520057232200672132007716920087200 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cape May 960/090 RLR(1966) is 10.5m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cape May 960/090 RLR(1966) is 10.5m below BM1 ATLANTIC CITY 960091 39 21 N 74 25 W52241964220 85 11 0 0 19126750191367731914680919156826191667991917680219186817191968611920684219236806 19246814192567871926679919276848192867971929680419306809193168641932686019336896 19346840193568831936685819376904193869001939691519406915194168961942692319436897 19446929194569521946694219476927194869591949690719506896195169411952694019536939 19546913195569431956697119576919195869751959691719606961196170031962700419636964 19646958196569551966694319676992196869981969704019727065197370711974705619757047 19766970197870401979700119806998198170071982704719837104198470891987710519887047 19897045199070421992713219937159199570721996716619977152199871872000711620037133 2004713920057195200671712007713620087162 REPLACED BY VENTNOR CITY IN 1985 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Atlantic City 960/091 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM32 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Atlantic City 960/091 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM32 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-OCT-94 : REINSTALLED 1991 INSTEAD OF VENTNOR CITY =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-MAY-95 : VENTNOR CITY DATA COMBINED WITH ATLANTIC CITY DATA =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1998Sep28 : Severe storms in early 1995 SANDY HOOK 960101 40 28 N 74 01 W52241964 73 4 0 0 19336891193468451935688719366877193769191938692419396919194069221941689219426927 19436892194469121945694419466943194769361948698519496943195069221951699019526994 19537002195469791955700219567011195769771958703519596972196070351961703419627025 19636976196469881965700419667019196770431968701019697058197070551971708319727104 19737101197470621975707419767004197770191978707419797049198070311981704019827049 19837144198471191985708019867098198771161988706919897066199070591991709319927110 19937147199571141997715919987200199971372000713520017144200271282003716120047161 200572272006720120077151 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Sandy Hook 960/101 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Sandy Hook 960/101 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM2 NEW YORK 960121 40 42 N 74 01 W52241964 135 5 0 0 18566696185767331858669918596733186067121862670918636709186467151865667518666687 18676730186867361869670618706770187167061872670218736721187466751875669018766712 18776745187867941893677618946788189567661896679118976812189868181899681519006773 19016843190268551903683419046788190567761906680919076794190867851909682419106843 19116827191267731913678819146827191568431916683019176840191868341919688519206864 19216887192268431923684919246858192568301926682719276863192868161929683119306820 19316865193268621933689119346846193568881936686619376902193869171939691819406918 19416893194269301943690919446927194569581946694119476930194869681949693619506907 19516965195269641953696519546942195569651956698619576936195870061959694119606999 19616972196270071963694019646977196569831966697419677019196869741969701919707013 19717013197270441973703519747004197570131976695519776983197870531979700419806977 19816983198269951983708319847062198570131986703519877056198870041989700119907011 19917049199370781995705219967130199771331998712819997076200070852002704720037083 2004708020057143200671192007706520087122 DATA 1922-1926 INTERPOLATED FROM HALF-TIDE LEVELS =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : New York 960/121 RLR(1964) is 12.0m above BM748 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : New York 960/121 RLR(1964) is 12.0m above BM748 BERGEN POINT, STATEN IS. 960132 40 38 N 74 09 W52241986 19 4 0 0 19856944198669591987698119886926198969321990692719956975199670521998706319997025 200070012001699420026973200370122004701920057077200670602007701220087044 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bergen Point,Staten 960/132 RLR(1986) is 10.4m below BM 9483 A 1981 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bergen Point,Staten 960/132 RLR(1986) is 10.4m below BM 9483 A 1981 MONTAUK 960135 41 03 N 71 58 W52241964 50 4 0 0 19487001194969731950694619517007195270131953700719547001195570221956703119577007 19587062196070411961704719627034196369951964698619656998196670041967703719687022 19697053197070531971706819737083197470531975705619767031197769891978705919807016 19817034198270311983711119847098198570741986707119877092198870531989704019907041 19927099199571121996716019977152199871731999712920027112200371312007714520087168 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Montauk 960/135 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM9 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Montauk 960/135 RLR(1964) is 9.0m below BM9 PLUM ISLAND 960136 41 10 N 72 12 W52241967 8 4 0 0 1958705419596993196070631963699319646984196569871966701119677017 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Plum Island 960/136 RLR(1967) is 8.7m below BM4 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Plum Island 960/136 RLR(1967) is 8.7m below BM4 PORT JEFFERSON 960138 40 57 N 73 05 W52241973 31 4 0 0 19586995195969131960697419616986196269711963693419646928196569501966696219676971 19686953196970011970700119717001197270291973701719747004197570171977697119787026 19806983198169711982696219837075198470621985701719867020198770381988699519896998 19907009 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Port Jefferson 960/138 RLR(1973) is 9.4m below BM14 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Port Jefferson 960/138 RLR(1973) is 9.4m below BM14 WILLETS POINT 960141 40 48 N 73 47 W52241964 65 4 0 0 19326943193369751934693119356976193669581937699519386999193969991940701319416974 19427006194369901944701019457048194670271947701219487060194970161950699819517061 19527060195370581954703819557048195670591957702019587082195970171960707019617070 19627073196370061964702119657027196670631967707619687054196970911970711219717115 19727143197371301974708519757091197670271977705119787094197970571980704519817048 19827060198371671984712719857085198671061988707319897070199070721991712319927126 1995711619967173199771531998718219997129 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Willets Point 960/141 RLR(1964) is 10.2m below BM737 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Willets Point 960/141 RLR(1964) is 10.2m below BM737 NEW ROCHELLE 960143 40 54 N 73 47 W52241974 21 4 0 0 19587029195969681960702619617020196270231963696219646965196569711966697119677002 19686983196970231970704419717044197270781973706919747035197570321976695619806983 19816989 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : New Rochelle 960/143 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : New Rochelle 960/143 RLR(1974) is 9.4m below BM1 BRIDGEPORT 960147 41 10 N 73 11 W52241972 41 4 0 0 19656882196769221968690419696946197069521971694919726983197369741974694019756949 19766882197769071978695219796916198069101981691619826925198370131984698619856949 19866968198769771988692619896923199069291991698019926988199569701996703219977019 19987049199969982000698120016993200269812003699420046996200570552006703720076971 20086994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bridgeport 960/147 RLR(1972) is 9.9m below BM15 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bridgeport 960/147 RLR(1972) is 9.9m below BM15 NEW LONDON 960151 41 22 N 72 06 W52241964 65 4 0 0 19396935194069451941693219426952194369331944695419456986194669851947696819486990 19496960195069351951700019526993195370021954700019557007195670051957697519587035 19596972196070261961701519627014196369751964697519656987196669931967701419686999 19697030197070361971704519727057197370571974702719757030197669811981699919827005 19837088198470661985703019867030198770571988702419897009199070171991705819927063 19937077199570591996712819977117199871451999709620007074200170872002707420037092 2004708920057153200671352007710120087126 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : New London 960/151 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM13 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : New London 960/151 RLR(1964) is 9.7m below BM13 PROVIDENCE (STATE PIER) 960158 41 48 N 71 24 W52241974 57 4 0 0 19396950194069561941695019426968194369381944694719456989194669801957697719587041 19596980196070321961701719627005196369771964697119656986196669991968698319697035 19707041197170411972706019737057197470201975702619766980197769891978702919797035 19806993198170081982700519837066198470691985703819867038198770321988700319896988 19907018199170481992707219937069199470191995705319987124199970792000705720017073 20027059200370722004707320057132200671172007707120087107 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Providence 960/158 RLR(1974) is 9.8m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Providence 960/158 RLR(1974) is 9.8m below BM6 NEWPORT 960161 41 30 N 71 20 W52241964290 76 4 0 0 19316948193269601933698119346925193569631936695119376979193869941939699219407001 19416991194270161943699219447006194570261946702019477020194870401949701019506988 19517041195270391953705119567050195770261958708219597021196070771961706119627058 19637028196470221965703419667040196770551968704019697089197070921971709519727119 19737101197470741975708319767046197770491978709519797068198070611981706819827074 19837147198471281985711019867104198771251988708319897066199070751991712019927122 19937136199470871995712019967169199771651998718919997148200071322001714520027129 200371392004714320057200200671852007713920087166 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Newport 960/161 RLR(1964) is 17.4m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Newport 960/161 RLR(1964) is 17.4m below BM1 BUZZARDS BAY 960163 41 44 N 70 37 W52241973 20 4 0 0 19566977195769591958701719606983196169741962696519636938196469471965695019666959 19676962196869591969700219707014197170051972699919736983197469651975699219766953 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Buzzards Bay 960/163 RLR(1973) is 9.9m below BM2 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Buzzards Bay 960/163 RLR(1973) is 9.9m below BM2 WOODS HOLE (OCEAN. INST.) 960165 41 32 N 70 40 W52241972 68 4 0 0 19336910193468431935688919366880193769071938689819396904194069161941691619426934 19436916194469311945695919466950194769471948695919496922195069041951695319526956 19536959195469621955697119566968195769561958701419596950196069891961698919626995 19636965196469411966697419707029197170321972703819737026197469951975701419766983 19776992197870231979699219806983198170021982699519837081198470531985703519867038 19877062198870291989699319906990199170091992704219937050199570221996709419987116 2000705820017077200270632003706620047068200571302006711220077078 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Woods Hole 960/165 RLR(1972) is 9.4m below BM11 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Woods Hole 960/165 RLR(1972) is 9.4m below BM11 NANTUCKET 960166 41 17 N 70 06 W52241973 40 4 0 0 19656981196669771967700219697020197070381971702019727029197370201974698719757020 19766984197770051978702619796999198070051981702319827011198370871984706919857051 19867051198770751988703819897015199070191991707319927075199570631996710619977113 19987122199970812001708820027078200370852004709020057141200671262007709820087120 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Nantucket 960/166 RLR(1973) is 9.3m below BM22 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Nantucket 960/166 RLR(1973) is 9.3m below BM22 CAPE COD CANAL ENTRANCE 960168 41 46 N 70 30 W52241974 20 4 0 0 19567016195769891958706219596995196070321961704419627029196369981964698019657007 19667013196770131968703519697068197070621971705319727062197370741974701019757032 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cape Cod 960/168 RLR(1974) is 12.1m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cape Cod 960/168 RLR(1974) is 12.1m below BM1 BOSTON 960171 42 21 N 71 03 W52241964 87 4 0 0 19216955192269281923692419246931192569081926691919276952192869211929692919306924 19316974193269671933699319346936193569761936695919376986193869971939700119407004 19417013194270251943700719447019194570711946703819477050194870591949701019507007 19517062195270621953706219547059195570651956706819577031195871081959703819607092 19617086196270651963704119647047196570471966705919677071196870651969711119707089 19717105197271261973712319747086197570991976705919777092197870991979706819807062 19817083198270651983714419847120198571171986709519877114198870831989706919907077 19917123199271171993712919957119199671761997716419987183199971332000713420017130 20027129200371512004715220057211200671942007715920087179 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Boston 960/171 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM7 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Boston 960/171 RLR(1964) is 11.0m below BM7 SEAVEY ISLAND 960177 43 05 N 70 45 W52241972 50 7 0 0 19276938192869111929690819306902193169471932695019336969193469261940696919416975 19436972194469721945701819466990194769961948699319496963195069571951700819527005 19537008195470181955701119567011195769751958703919596981196070451961701819627008 19636987196469811965698719667014196770081968702119697051197070541971703919727051 19747021197570361976701119777042197970111980699019817014198269871983707519857017 1926-68 DATA FROM PORTSMOUTH (NAVY YARD) SITE 1969-1972 DATA FROM SEAVEY IS, BACK CHANNEL SITE 1973 TO DATE DATA FROM SEAVEY IS,BERTH 2 SITE =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Seavey Island 960/177 RLR(1972) is 12.9m below BM12 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Seavey Island 960/177 RLR(1972) is 12.9m below BM12 PORTLAND 960181 43 40 N 70 15 W52241964 96 4 0 0 19126981191369661914698519157007191669961917699919187000191970271920701519216999 19226962192369781924698219256956192669501927698619286962192969551930695019316983 19326994193370141934696719357003193669961937700119387013193969871940702319417012 19427023194370041944702019457042194670601947708319487075194970311950702719517075 19527077195370701954708719557079195670681957704319587103195970431960709019617091 19627060196370331964703019657039196670541967705119687084196971331970714819717139 19727124197370691974705419757100197671331977715519787139197971091980709719817118 19827072198371451984711219857087198670911987711519887084198970591991711919927105 19937106199470721995710219967149199771361998715019997098200071022001709920027086 200371082004712220057177200671522007709720087117 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Portland (Maine) 960/181 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below BM31 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Portland (Maine) 960/181 RLR(1964) is 11.4m below BM31 ROCKLAND 960186 44 06 N 69 06 W52241974 12 4 0 0 19746980197570021977695319786959197969251980691919816962198269251983701119846977 1985696219866959 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Rockland 960/186 RLR(1974) is 10.3m below BM1 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Rockland 960/186 RLR(1974) is 10.3m below BM1 BAR HARBOR, FRENCHMAN BAY, ME 960191 44 23 N 68 12 W52241964 51 4 0 0 19487021194969831950697419517018195270341953703019547032195570301956702319577015 19587069195970171960706519617048196270571963704519647036196570941966709419677085 19687054196970851970709119717085197370331974706919757082197871181979709119817106 19827066198371331984710319857097198670961987710919887088198970501991711119927116 19937120199470881996713919977144200271052003711320047104200571502006715020077117 20087132 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Bar Harbor 960/191 RLR(1964) is 10.7m below BM6 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Bar Harbor 960/191 RLR(1964) is 10.7m below BM6 CUTLER II 960196 44 39 N 67 18 W52241986 23 4 0 0 19826950198370171984699919866993198769931988697719896948199069611991699619926992 19936997199469561995699019967018200069942001698920026985200370002004699320057037 200670342007700620087021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cutler II 960/196 RLR(1986) is 20.3m below BM 1250 K =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cutler II 960/196 RLR(1986) is 20.3m below BM 1250 K CUTLER 960197 44 39 N 67 13 W52241974 12 4 0 0 19647005196569471966697119676999196869771969708419707099197170811972708119737038 1974699619757026 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cutler 960/197 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below BM3 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cutler 960/197 RLR(1974) is 9.9m below BM3 EASTPORT 960201 44 54 N 66 59 W52241964 68 4 0 0 19306879193169151932692619336939193468971935691619366910193769231938691219396917 19406932194169371942693219436907194469181945698219466964194769891948697419496943 19506934195169641952696419536971195469681955696819566998195969611960701019617023 19626980196469941965702519667038196770251968704419697038197070831971706519727074 19737019197469981975702519796992198170291982700119837065198470411985702919867029 19877032198870191989699419917039199270271993703019957035199770761998706820007039 2001703920027034200370502004704020057084200670842007705220087057 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Eastport 960/201 RLR(1964) is 18.3m below BM3(1918) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Eastport 960/201 RLR(1964) is 18.3m below BM3(1918) SAINT JOHN, N.B. 970001 45 16 N 66 04 W54241991 53 4 0 0 19296863193068581931688419326881193369111934687519396916194169371942692719436910 19466941194769691948696219496936195069561951697519526967195369831954700919556965 19566963195769991958706619597007196070291961699319626981196369991964695919656988 19667005196769881968698419697044197170401972705419737038197470071975700019797027 19827017198670541987702819887034198969461990704319917051199470361995705519967116 199771361998717819997147 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Saint John 970/001 RLR(1991) is 14.5m below BM TS2 1958 DIGBY 970005 44 38 N 65 45 W54241969 2 4 0 0 1968704519696996 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Digby NS 970/005 RLR(1969) is 16.1m below BM 921G =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Digby NS 970/005 RLR(1969) is 16.1m below BM 921G YARMOUTH 970007 43 50 N 66 08 W54241986 29 6 0 0 19676938196869101969694519706954197169571972695419736928197469071975692819776933 19786939198569741986697919877031198969511990695219916984199269891995699919967039 199770421998702719997000200070152001701520027014200470412007703820087052 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Yarmouth 970/007 RLR(1986) is 14.3m below BM YAR2 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 29-Nov-2006 : 2005 data flagged due to spike Dec 2005. BOUTILIER POINT 970009 44 40 N 63 58 W54241971 9 6 0 0 197069991971699619727002197369931974696019756978197669651977698419786978 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Boutilier Point 970/009 RLR(1971) is 10.9m below BM TS.3.1968 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Boutilier Point 970/009 RLR(1971) is 10.9m below BM TS.3.1968 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : Since 1980 monthly means received from Canadian authority are in cm. HALIFAX 970011 44 40 N 63 35 W54241988222 83 4 0 0 18966727189767511920676519216743192267401923676519246790192567481926676019276782 19286756192967601930675119316801193268041933680719346769193568071936679719376796 19386800193968191940682919416854194268531943683019446849194568641946685319476902 19486882194968371950683619516890195268961953689119546890195569071956688019576866 19586920195968761960690919616898196269101963690019646908196569061966691719676915 19686934196969641970695819716968197269651973696619746949197569581976693719776974 19786966197969351981698519826930198369851984696619856976198669541987698019886977 19896974199269751994695219956996199670241997704319987019199969942000701320026993 200570392007700120087018 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Halifax 970/011 RLR(1988) is 10.3m below BM TS 1-1953 POINT TUPPER 970014 45 36 N 61 22 W54241989 10 4 0 0 19726983197369771974696419756963197670041977701319837032198969931990700319917008 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Point Tupper 970/014 RLR(1989) is 13.7m below BM WSC-1 NORTH SYDNEY 970016 46 13 N 60 15 W54241991 33 4 0 0 19717025197269981973700019746976197569871976699219806976198269741983702719847020 19857042198670101987703119887036198970111990699419917049199270461993702919947029 19957052199670781997711219997065200070482001707920027085200370792004706920057109 200670822007712020087091 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : North Sydney 970/016 RLR(1991) is 10.2m below BM 229-M PICTOU 970021 45 41 N 62 42 W54241988 21 6 0 0 19666935196769411968699419697022197170271973702119757021197670281977704219837075 19847051198570411986700719877041198870281989699019907014199170691993705619947046 19957060 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Pictou 970/021 RLR(1988) is 11.5m below BM TS 1907 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-JUN-98 : station closed in 1996 CHARLOTTETOWN 970031 46 14 N 63 07 W54241992 61 4 0 0 19386821193968501940687919416921194268991943686319446886194569111946688219476911 19486890194968801950688019516931195269251953691019546935195569661956692019576915 19586972195968951960696219616958196269311963692619646906196569361966695619676948 19686966196969871971700019726980197369761974695919806990198170171983702819846998 19857000198669761987700519887014198969831990698719917030199270111994701519967070 19977096199870761999705120007061200170632002707120037055200470152005703520067045 20077068 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Charlottetown 970/031 RLR(1992) is 11.1m below BM CHS-4 1984 RUSTICO 970033 46 28 N 63 17 W54241994 11 4 0 0 19756868198069021982689519866916198769541988695019906910199169631992692619946968 19956962 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-JUN-98 : station closed in 1996 GRINDSTONE 970034 47 23 N 61 52 W54241969 5 4 0 0 1965692719666939196769301968692719696991 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Grindstone 970/034 RLR(1969) is 10.1m below BM T.S.1(1959) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Grindstone 970/034 RLR(1969) is 10.1m below BM T.S.1(1959) SHEDIAC BAY 970035 46 15 N 64 32 W54241989 14 2 0 0 19726962197369871974696419776985197869841985697619866960198770021988699419896956 19906970199170342005708620077011 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 POINTE-DU-CHENE 970036 46 15 N 64 32 W54241978 5 6 0 0 1972697119736987197469631977698619796984 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Pointe du Chene 970/036 RLR(1978) is 10.3m below BM HS 1940 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Pointe du Chene 970/036 RLR(1978) is 10.3m below BM HS 1940 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : Since 1980 monthly means received from Canadian authority are in cm. POINT SAPIN 970038 46 58 N 64 50 W54241965 6 4 0 0 196570471966706919677063196870931970713919727093 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Point Sapin 970/038 RLR(1965) is 14.2m below BM TS5 1962 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Point Sapin 970/038 RLR(1965) is 14.2m below BM TS5 1962 LOWER ESCUMINAC 970040 47 05 N 64 53 W54241989 26 4 0 0 19737029197570111976703319777044197870301979701019857023198670051987703019887040 19896999199170621992703719947042199570571996708819987100199970582001707120027056 200370622004707220057092200671122007709520087101 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Lower Escuminac 970/040 RLR(1989) is 11.4m below BM-2 1972 DALHOUSIE 970046 48 04 N 66 23 W54241990 8 4 0 0 1978702019857039198670261987706219887058198970191990702719917090 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Dalhousie 970/046 RLR(1990) is 9.6m below BM-3 1964 RIVIERE-AU-RENARD 970054 49 00 N 64 23 W54241992 29 4 0 0 19697167197071841971718319727167197371481974712419757085197670451977706019826972 19866985198770001989697419906990199170091992700719937013199470131995702319967063 199770641998704319997009200270332003704820047053200670732007704020087058 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Riviere au Renard 970/054 RLR(1992) is 9.4m below BM FOX R 2-1968 STE-ANNE-DES-MONTS 970057 49 08 N 66 29 W54241973 17 4 0 0 19687054196970711970705219717032197270201973704419757023197670271977704119787025 19797012198070171981703719826979198370431992701419936983 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Ste Anne-des Monts 970/057 RLR(1973) is 12.8m below BM MCCCLCCCIX POINTE-AU-PERE 970061 48 31 N 68 28 W54241978 59 4 0 0 19007108190271591905699219066988190770051908701119107072191170051912704319137041 19146997191570271916700619187003191970221920699119216981192269571923694719246960 19256944192669841927699819286981192969511930690619316950193769321939697419417017 19457050194670151947705019487011194969621950698919517035195269811956701819576986 19587047195969691960702019616993196469841965694719666974196769291968701219697057 197070531971702819727011197370011975700019767011197770291978700119796971 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1983 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Pointe-au-Pere 970/061 RLR(1978) is 12.7m below BM 78K0066 RIMOUSKI 970062 48 29 N 68 31 W54242007 19 8 0 0 19857023198669941987703919887049199169971995711319967093199770211998703319997003 200070132001701320026983200370032004700320057033200670432007700020087025 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-Apr-2006 : Following receipt of data listings from Authority several values for Rimouski 1994 where updated Copy of original listing in file. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-Sep-2008 : RLR calculated for this station 17.9.08 RIVIERE-DU-LOUP 970064 47 51 N 69 34 W54241972 11 6 0 0 19707037197170161972700019737010197469641975700019766984197770001978698119796938 19806939 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Riviere du Loup 970/064 RLR(1972) is 12.1m below BM BR-ADM =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Riviere du Loup 970/064 RLR(1972) is 12.1m below BM BR-ADM =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : Since 1980 monthly means received from Canadian authority are in cm. ST-JEAN-PORT-JOLI 970066 47 13 N 70 17 W54241973 6 4 0 0 196970111971696519726976197369891974690419756974 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : St Jean-Port-Joli 970/066 RLR(1973) is 21.8m below BM CLXXVII =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : St Jean-Port-Joli 970/066 RLR(1973) is 21.8m below BM CLXXVII ST-FRANCOIS 970068 47 00 N 70 49 W54241974 42 4 0 0 19636996196569991966705419687034196971221971706619727109197371251974709119757090 19767102197770911978705819807055198171161982702019837136198470791985703119867034 19877026198870361989693419907021199170261992702319937068199469881995704819967118 19977107199871281999702820007048200170182002699820037002200470182005706720067078 2007700820087094 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Saint-Francois 970/068 RLR(1974) is 16.0m below BM SFO-3-1974 QUEBEC (LAUZON) 970071 46 50 N 71 10 W54241977 68 4 0 0 19116901193269491938694419396953194069461941694919426976194369741944691719457007 19466957194770831948691819496884195069141951704919527052195370001954709519556997 19566981195769391958703119596918196070251962693719636915196468751965688319666960 19676965196869521969700319706999197169671972703419737083197470551975700819767005 19776978197869561979695319806982198370351985691119866934198769051988692919906940 19916918199269201993700319946953199569431996703319977016199870131999689520006903 2001686820026893200368632004691320056943200669832007687820086970 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Quebec (Lauzon) 970/071 RLR(1977) is 14.3m below BM 3162 CAP A LA ROCHE 970074 46 34 N 72 06 W54241992 44 10 0 0 19607219196170031965673019677088196870391969719119707106197170691972736019737480 19747489197571751976743519777167197871381979727619807114198270021983725019847176 19857135198672891987705819886968198968821990713319917061199270431993723219947082 19956977199672921997728519987165199968322000696220016758200269122003685220047032 20057022200672022007688220087194 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Cap-a-la-Roche 970/074 RLR(1992) is 9.5m below BM CAPA 3 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-May-2006 : 1994 data values for Cap a la Roche updated following revised listing supplied by authority. Revised values appear to be consistently 20-30mm lower than previously held data. Listing of original values copied in file. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 03-May-2006 : data revised 2.5.06 BECANCOUR 970077 46 24 N 72 23 W54241994 16 0 0 0 19937136199469741995679219967151199771771998697919996593200067292001646920026669 200365992004685920056819200670292007664820087056 TROIS-RIVIERES 970078 46 20 N 72 33 W54241983 84 7 0 0 19256979192667601927688119287348192972001930703419316345193268221933660319346422 19356347193666651937677419386775193968151940661919416523194267001943737119446586 19456978194668431947739019486782194966091950680119517177195272421953683219547148 19556992195668611957677019586728195966941960694619616724196264651963644519646277 19656355196666391967688219686806196969791970687719716822197272861973745119747425 19756967197673901977694419786908197971151980691419817130198267621983703419847005 19856953198671501987683019886653198965821990690419916825199267451993704819946888 19956648199671281997716219986918199964682000664820016328200265782003648820046788 20056732200669882007654720087021 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Trois-Rivieres 970/078 RLR(1983) is 7.5m below BM 3RIV3 1958 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-May-2006 : Data for Trois-Rivieres for 1994 replaced by revised values. New values appear approx. 40mm higher. 8.5.06 CHAMPLAIN 970080 46 26 N 72 24 W54241975 25 4 0 0 19636592196565081966676219676967196868951969703619706928197168791972729019737349 19747415197570131976737919776926197869731979712619806959198470221987679219896681 1990696919916858199268481993712119946921 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Champlain 970/080 RLR(1975) is 12.1m below BM MMMCXXX BATISCAN 970082 46 30 N 72 15 W54241974 40 4 0 0 19616444196262811964612019656166196663711967653819706562197165461972690319736985 19747031197566461976698919776618197865931979676519806559198167741982647519866813 19876509198863741989633219906579199264921993671819946560199563871996675019976758 19986580200063542001612020026315200362602004646020056450200666602007628520086677 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Batiscan 970/082 RLR(1974) is 9.6m below BM CROWSFOOT GRONDINES 970085 46 35 N 72 02 W54241992 27 4 0 0 19646682196567171966689719686983196971211970705019717025197272841974739719757125 19767322197770721978705519797139198070351982694519837160198471091985705419867186 19876981198869601989681519907033199169761992696319937157 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Grondines 970/085 RLR(1992) is 8.8m below BM GRON-1-1958 PORTNEUF 970087 46 41 N 71 53 W54241974 33 4 0 0 19616723196266121963658719646514196565391967672819686724196968661971672519726921 19746960197568011982669419836879198866391991671619926707199367931994674319956693 19966893199768631998681919996593200066632001655320026613200365732004668320056708 200668032007658820086795 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Portneuf 970/087 RLR(1974) is 12.0m below BM 79L006 NEUVILLE 970089 46 42 N 71 34 W54241987 38 4 0 0 19616983196368741964686319656865197070871971707319727185197372601974722619757107 19767184197771041980707319817165198270021983716119867107198769801988699919896889 19907033199270241993709919947009199570191996715919977132199871291999693920006989 2001688920026949200369492004700920057029200671042007693520087097 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Neuville 970/089 RLR(1987) is 15.2m below BM NEUV-1-1958 ST-JOSEPH-DE-LA-RIVE 970092 47 27 N 70 22 W54241974 26 8 0 0 19726898197369451974705519796698198068471981690719826858198369091986682019876780 19896744199267771993675319946663199668131997675319996813200068432001683320026813 200367832004682320056853200668632007682320086888 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : St Joseph-de-la-Rive970/092 RLR(1974) is 17.0m below BM 1049-B =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 26-Apr-2006 : Following receipt of data listings from Authority several values for St. Joseph de la Rive for the period 1994-1997 where updated. Copy of original listing in file. PORT-ALFRED 970095 48 20 N 70 52 W54242007 14 4 0 0 19757140197970601991704719927029199571001996711019987072200270002003700020047030 20057060200670702007700420087077 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 18-Sep-2008 : RLR calculated for this station 17.9.08 TADOUSSAC 970096 48 08 N 69 43 W54241981 20 4 0 0 19697036197070631971702319726997197370021974696919756992197669811977700719786970 19796940198069991981700719826926198370191984695619856931198668961987693519896864 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Tadoussac 970/096 RLR(1981) is 18.5m below BM TAD 1-1967 BAIE COMEAU 970098 49 14 N 68 08 W54241977 19 4 0 0 19686948196969731970699719716971197269221973693019746901197569261976694219776969 197869301979689519816964198268531986683719876868198869001989683119906858 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1991 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Baie Comeau 970/098 RLR(1977) is 11.6m below BM 79L004 SEPT-ILES 970099 50 12 N 66 24 W54241974 23 2 0 0 19737062197470261981707219827037198371141984708419867079198770721993709919947139 19957157199671051998711919997099200070692001708920027059200371092004706920057079 200671022007707820087088 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 HARRINGTON HBR 970101 50 30 N 59 29 W54241978 49 6 0 0 19407028194170641942702319437003194470181945703719467030194770571948701219496987 19506967195169951952699819537005195469591955698719566933195769811958705319597010 19607016196170111962697219637012196470001965701819667016196770031968703419697027 19707052197170361972702019737002197469851975698019767006197770331978700319796970 198069991981700919826965198369981984696619857025198669901987696419886956 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : Possible datum shift after 1957 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1989 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Harrington Harbour 970/101 RLR(1978) is 9.2m below BM HS-5 SAVAGE COVE 970103 51 20 N 56 42 W54241974 7 6 0 0 19707097197171161972707019737064197470001977711419787063 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Savage Cove 970/103 RLR(1974) is 7.5m below SAV3(1969) =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Savage Cove 970/103 RLR(1974) is 7.5m below SAV3(1969) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : Since 1980 monthly means received from Canadian authority are in cm. LARK HARBOUR 970106 49 06 N 58 22 W54241974 11 4 0 0 19646979196570011966698919676989196870121970703619717039197470501982699719867038 19877020 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1988 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Lark Harbour 970/106 RLR(1974) is 9.1m below BM GSC 76F032 PORT-AUX-BASQUES 970111 47 34 N 59 08 W54241989 38 4 0 0 19596872196069271961697119626907196569411966693119676916196869391969698119706974 19716962197269441973696019746960197569881981699919826975198370121984698019857006 19866978198769891988698919896981199069821991698519927006199369881994697819956998 1996701219987003200170202002702920037031200469982005703820087048 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Port-aux-Basques 970/111 RLR(1989) is 9.4m below BM 87F9165 ARGENTIA 970116 47 18 N 53 59 W54241987 25 4 0 0 19727017197370081974698319756986197870091982693719836982198469981987702819897010 19906997199369891994700919957022199670391997706719987008199970212000703820017052 2002705120037079200470592005703920087024 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Argentia 970/116 RLR(1987) is 9.7m below BM WSC-2 1970 ST. JOHN'S, NFLD. 970121 47 34 N 52 43 W54241992223 46 11 0 0 19576984195869781959696919616973196269181963697219646951196569411966696319676963 19686996196969181970697619716979197269741973695519746960197569571976694919776987 19786986197969491981696219826963198369831985704019866994198869851990697119917037 19927012199369761994702919957035199670511997706819987015199970052000700520017023 200270442003710220047072200569922006692420087015 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : St John's 970/121 RLR(1992) is 10.0m below BM 90F9000 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-SEP-97 : station moved to a new site within St. John's harbour during 1990 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 05-Dec-2006 : Revised historical data 1935-7, 1942 supplied 17th April 2001. This was confirmed to be the same datum as 1957- =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 06-Mar-2008 : Data 2004 flagged suspect. WEST ST. MODESTE 970132 51 36 N 56 42 W54241989 9 4 0 0 197069671971699919726979197469451975696519776981198669951987704319896992 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1989 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : West St. Modeste 970/132 RLR(1989) is 20.1m below BM WSC-1 NAIN 970134 56 33 N 61 42 W54241972224 7 10 0 0 19647029196570451966703119696991197069811971699819726993 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : A discussion of Nain data 1964-72 including possible datum shift February 1967 is in Thompson et al., JGR 91(C12),14261-14268, 1986 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1988 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Nain 970/134 RLR(1972) is 14.2m below BM YARD =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-SEP-97 : 1963-88 gauge type=float/stilling well 1989-94 gauge= other pressure type CHURCHILL 970141 58 46 N 94 11 W54241992 53 6 0 0 19407438194174131942746119437474194474011945748119477518194874271949746819507449 19517406195273951953745119547375195574261957739519587384195974161960741919627336 19637368196473701965737419667340196873741969736419707332197173501972728319737318 19757289197672021977721519787117198170611987694619926965199369641994696619956961 19966970199769971998698019996961200069522001694020026950200369502004689020056920 200669702007691320086899 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 23-MAR-94 : data up to 1992 revised, March 1994 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 15-JUL-94 : Churchill 970/141 RLR(1992) is 11.1m below BM 566-D =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Dec19 : Revised Churchill data 1940-2000 entered into database. RESOLUTE 970151 74 41 N 94 53 W54241964 12 4 0 0 19586982195970101962693519637032196470351968697419696993197170261972698519746944 1975694419766927 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Resolute 970/151 RLR(1964) is 14.6m below BM"Carrol" =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Resolute 970/151 RLR(1964) is 14.6m below BM"Carrol" LITTLE CORNWALLIS ISLAND 970156 75 23 N 96 57 W54241993153 2 3 0 0 1992699519937015 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 24-SEP-97 : This station is presently not in operation and there are no plans to reactivate it. ALERT 970162 82 30 N 62 19 W54241968 9 6 0 0 196869881969687819717076197369802003694420046914200569292006694420076976 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Alert 970/162 RLR(1968) is 9.6m below BM-3-1960 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Alert 970/162 RLR(1968) is 9.6m below BM-3-1960 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 28-Jan-2009 : Treat data 1965-1968 as suspect. CAMBRIDGE BAY 970191 69 07 N105 04 W54241973 8 6 0 0 1965699319666981196770261968695619696962197069471972698619736966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Cambridge Bay NWT 970/191 RLR(1973) is 13.5m below BM-1,1961 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Cambridge Bay NWT 970/191 RLR(1973) is 13.5m below BM-1,1961 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : Since 1980 monthly means received from Canadian authority are in cm. TUKTOYAKTUK 970211 69 25 N132 58 W54241963 12 6 0 0 19626944196370201964706319657054196669231967710019737066197470511976723320047106 2005714620087116 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Tuktoyaktuk 970/211 RLR(1963) is 14.0m below BM4-1957 =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Tuktoyaktuk 970/211 RLR(1963) is 14.0m below BM4-1957 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 02-NOV-93 : Since 1980 monthly means received from Canadian authority are in cm. BAHIA ESPERANZA A 001 63 18 S 56 55 W59241977185 5 8 0 0 1962713019677016197170931976708119777012 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Esperanza A /001 RLR(1977) is 10.1m below Pilar de Referencia =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Esperanza A /001 RLR(1977) is 10.1m below Pilar de Referencia =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2001Mar21 : Bahia Esperanza - acoustic gauge installed 1993. February 1994 - December 1995 datum problems. Became responsibility of NOS/NOAA in 1996. ARGENTINE ISLANDS A 003 65 15 S 64 16 W66241987188 48 13 0 0 19606885196169041962692019636912196469491965698219666922196769441968698019696948 19706954197169641972694219736936197469151975690919766871197768901978689119796901 19806910198169171982690319836932198469261985695819866969198769661989698719907014 19916959199269371993697119946972199569811996702919976955199870011999700820006976 2001700720026932200369742004695220056989200669832007694820086948 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 10-NOV-97 : Data before March 1984 was received from authority B1 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-JUN-98 : Argentine Islands A /003 RLR(1987) is 7.9m below BM C =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-JUN-98 : Processing of Faraday data 1958-95 is described in a PSMSL internal note by P.L.Woodworth dated 17 December 1996. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Jun30 : Argentine Islands station is also known as Faraday (British Antarctic Survey base) and now Vernadsky (Ukraine Antarctic base) =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 1999Nov15 : Faraday/Vernadsky has not been operational during 1999 due to missing parts. PUERTO SOBERANIA A 005 62 29 S 59 38 W57242002189 17 8 0 0 19856983198668881987689019886950198969701990700019916929199269281993698319956941 19966982199769301998699319997002200070282001705520027071 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-MAY-98 : gauge type: pneumatic bubbler =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 2003Sep17 : The base at Puerto Soberania is operated by the Chile Navy and called Base Prat. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 20-OCT-04 : Data for the period 1983-97 were replaced by a new data set received from authority (57) ALMIRANTE BROWN A 024 64 54 S 62 52 W59241975 11 4 0 0 19587014196669091967692319706981197170171972700119737010197469781975696119776985 19786966 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 11-JUN-91 : Almirante Brown A /024 RLR(1975) is 8.5m below Pilar de Referencia =========================== BENCHMARK INFORMATION UPDATE ADDED 12-JUL-93 : Almirante Brown A /024 RLR(1975) is 8.5m below Pilar de Referencia CAPE ROBERTS ANTARCTICA A 070 77 02 S163 11 EL2242008 14 7 0 0 19917019199270481995700319967022199770471998707619997065200070532002701620047050 20057047200670342007703520087030 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 01-Oct-2008 : Dataset for Cape Roberts Antarctica 1990-2007 received from Glen Rowe at LINZ. This is a new station to PSMSL. =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 07-Oct-2009 : Antarctica station Cape Roberts is now an RLR station. RLR value=0.785 ROTHERA A 103 67 34 S 68 08 W66961998 2 2 0 0 2005708320067127 =========================== FOLLOWING PSMSL DOCUMENTATION ADDED 08-AUG-05 : Rothera A /103 RLR(2002) is 10.923m below Well Head BM